吉林省乾安县第七中学2018_2019学年高二英语下学期第一次质量检测试题.doc

1、1乾安七中 20182019 学年度下学期第一次质量检测高二英语试题本试卷分第卷（90 分）和第卷（60 分）总分 150 分。答题时间 120 分钟第卷 (选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的 A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 What does the man want to do?A. Have dinner. B. Buy a camera. C

2、. Go shopping with the woman.2. What does the woman mean?A. Linda doesnt like Hangzhou.B. Linda is going to quit her job.C. Linda comes from Shanghai.3. What are the speakers going to do next?A. See a doctor. B. Go to visit Jenny. C. Have class.4. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Organize

3、 a New Year party. B. Do more dancing exercise. C. Take part in dancing show.5. What will the woman do this Saturday?A. Go camping. B. Visit her grandparents. C. Look after her brother.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）2听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个

4、小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6What is the womans present job like?A. Its very interesting. B. It has few benefits. C. It has many challenges.7. How does the man want to get a job in the womans company?A. He wants to apply online. B. He wants the woman to recommend(

5、推荐) him.C. He wants to visit the company directly for an application form.请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8.9 题。8Where is the woman from?A. France. B. Britain. C. Spain.9. Why did the woman come to China?A. To do business. B. To teach English. C. To visit her relative.请听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10When did the man give h

6、is presentation?A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Last week.11. What did the sales director think of the mans work?A. Terrible. B. Ordinary. C. Impressive.12. What will the man do after tomorrows meeting?A. Tour the town. B. Call the woman immediately. C. Go to Head Office.请听第 9 段材料，回

7、答第 13 至 16 题。13Whats the mans account number?A. 439210720. B. 409213770. C. 439213702.14. What is the mans electricity bill this month?A. $50. B. $150. C. $50015. Why does the man make the call?A. There is a power cut in his house.B. There is something wrong with his electricity.C. His fridge is con

8、suming too much electricity.16. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Fellow workers. B. Seller and customer. C. Service staff and customer.请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17Where can you find the Australian box jellyfish?A. In the tropical oceans around northern Australia.3B. In th

9、e cold oceans around southern Australia.C. In the tropical oceans around eastern Australia.18. Where do Australian box jellyfish like to stay when the tide is rising?A. In rough seas. B. On coral reefs. C. In shallow waters.19. When do the eggs turn into tiny jellyfish?A. In late summer. B. In sprin

10、g. C. In autumn.20. What do box jellyfish feed on?A. Sea grass and weed. B. Little fish and shellfish. C. Poisonous shrimps.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分 ）第 1 节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChildrens MuseumHours of OperationMonday. 10AM 4PMTuesday. 10AM -4PMWedne

11、sday. CLOSED*Thursday. 10AM -4PMFriday. 10AM -4PMSaturday. 10AM -5PMSunday. 10AM -5PM *Wednesday Closure Exceptions; the museum will be open:Wednesday, April 3, 2019/3/19Every Wednesday in June try to go to sleep at the same time every night.28. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Michael

12、Scullins class focused on ways to get more sleep.B. Michael Scullin decided to help his students get more sleepC. Most of the students got more sleep after Michael Scullins class.D. Most of the students didnt like Michael Scullins class29. How many students took part in the experiment?A. 8 students.

13、 B. 24 students. C. 12 students. D. 38 students.30. How can students sleep better, according to Scullin?7A. By not drinking anything before going to bed.B. By going to bed at the same time very night.C. By lying on the bed and listening to music.D. By reading something on cellphones before going to

14、bed. 31. What is the meaning of the underlined word “cram” in the fourth paragraph?A. Get well prepared before an exam. B. Try ones best to solve a problem.C. Study all night before an exam. D. Take part in an important exam. D There has been a lot of news recently surrounding 5G, the next generatio

15、n of wireless technology for the world. But what is this technology and how might it change our lives?5G stands for fifth generation, meaning the next step in the progression of technology to replace the current 4G system. 4G was the replacement for 3G, which came after 2G. Earlier “G” systems were

16、designed to improve mobile communication operations. Each new technology brought major improvements in speed and greatly increased network capacity. The new 5G system promises more of the same.Before we can all use 5G, wireless companies and phone makers will have to develop a whole new system. New

17、phones and communication equipment must be built. American wireless companies have been preparing for the new system for some time. They have been creating new network equipment and buying broadcasting space to carry 5G signals. They have built new 5G antennas(天线) to serve American cities and towns.

18、 And wireless providers will invest at least US$275 billion in 5G-related networks in the United States.The first U.S. launch（发起） of 5G is expected to happen sometime this year. Industry experts expect it will take a few more years to go nationwide. It will take even longer to reach rural areas. Chi

19、na is expected to launch 5G sometime in 2020, while European nations are likely to build their systems more slowly over time. In the United States, the first 5G-ready phones should be available in the first half of this year. The first 5G iPhone, however, is not expected until 2020. 4G phones will w

20、ork on 5G networks, but not at 5G speeds.Wireless industry groups say 5G will help promote the development of future “smart cities” by connecting sensor (传感器) networks. Such networks will be able to control vehicle traffic and quickly identify streetlight problems. 5G 8is also expected to support ne

21、w technologies involving virtual reality. Higher 5G speeds could also permit doctors to commonly perform remote medical operations. Factories and businesses could use 5G technology to increase automation（自动化） and improve the collection of information.32. Compared with earlier “G” systems, 5G _.A. pr

22、oduces wireless technology B. improves internet speed and network capacity C. makes the internet available all over the world D. changes our communication mode33. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. The things that 5G can do.B. The time when 5G will be available.C. The efforts being made to

23、enable 5G possible.D. The money that will be spent to enable 5G possible.34. What can we learn from the last but one paragraph?A. 4G phones cant connect to 5G networks.B. 4G will go nationwide in the U.S. later this year.C. European nations will build 5G networks later than China.D. The first 5G iPh

24、one will be available in the first half of this year.35. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text as a field for application of 5G?A. Medical. B. Transportation. C. Manufacturing. D. Catering(餐饮).第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Gretchen Rubin is an aut

25、hor who thinks about happiness for a living. She helped think through thequestion of whether you can use money to buy happiness. Short answer: probably not. 36 A lifetime happiness shopping list might go like this.Buy Better Relationships37 Its a recurring(循环的) theme. “So if youre using your money t

26、o broaden or deepen relationships, thats a good way,” Rubin says. Use money to attend a college reunion or a friends wedding. Young adults often experience a period of socializing with friends, searching for life partners and networking for career opportunities. 38 9Buy ExperiencesThe usual advice i

27、s “buying experiences, not things”, but that requires a deeper understanding. “What I find is that the line between experiences and things is not that clear,” Rubin says. 39 So buy experiences, especially with other people, but also think about buying material things that allow you to have experienc

28、es or strengthen them.Buy Peace of Mind“One of the greatest luxuries(奢侈品) money can buy is the freedom not to think about money,” Rubin says. “Financial security(安全) is something that really contributes to peoples happiness. 40 It provides cash for not only real emergencies, but also all those emerg

29、encies in our heads that never happen. Happiness is silencing the “what-if” voices. “The freedom from worry is a big drive to happiness,” she says.A. But you can use money to increase it.B. One thing that makes people happier is that they can control their time.C. The key to happiness is how you dea

30、l with other humans.D. Building an emergency fund is a good idea.E. All of these are possible sources of happiness.F. People have been thinking about the link between money and happiness.G. A bicycle can provide an experience, and a new camera can preserve one.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小

31、题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。School isnt always safe, especially when youre different from other students. Audrianna Reynolds knew this very well.Reynolds had just turned seven and had developed her own 41 identity as a tomboy(假小子). Most girls her age wanted t

32、o play with Barbie dolls, while she preferred short hair and jeans. And she hoped she would become a 42 dirt bike (越野摩托车) rider and enter a competition. Her mother Alexandria was a bit 43 because she knew that kids could be mean to some students who are different. But she and her husband gave Reynol

33、ds a dirt bike as a birthday gift! They 44 her interest. This allowed her 45 to grow.10For Reynolds, school had become a real 46 , especially after she told everyone she had got a dirt bike for her birthday. It didnt take long for some of her 47 to voice their opinions. As time went on, she was 48 c

34、onstantly.Reynolds parents 49 their kids to be determined and independent. So they were 50 that Reynolds could handle any difficulties that the world threw at her. And thats exactly what Reynolds did. She simply 51 all the negativity behind and kept on going about her day. But 52 , her breaking poin

35、t grew closer. Reynolds 53 to go to school. Thats when Alexandria decided to 54 a plan.Alexandria arranged to have a biker group 55 Reynolds to school that day. They 56 some policemen. And there werent enough words to express how 57 Reynolds was to her mom. They made a tiny vest(背心) and helmet (头盔)

36、for her to wear. As the group pulled up to the school, her classmates were amazed. Suddenly, everything 58 . Her classmates had a whole new level of 59 for her, including the mean kids who had teased her. This 60 Reynolds inner happiness to return.Reynolds proved to the world that we should never be

37、 afraid to be who we are or allow others to control us through fear. 41. A. similar B. serious C. unique D. public42. A. professional B. normal C. magical D. creative43. A. excited B. ashamed C. satisfied D. worried44. A. reminded B. persuaded C. encouraged D. promised45. A. ability B. enthusiasm C.

38、 patience D. experience46. A. stage B. dream C. belief D. challenge47. A. teachers B. neighbours C. competitors D. classmates48. A. laughed at B. run after C. picked out D. taken in49. A. protected B. raised C. proved D. tested50. A. curious B. proud C. confident D. careful51. A. left B. followed C.

39、 improved D. permitted52. A. constantly B. secretly C. directly D. eventually53. A. managed B. expected C. intended D. refused54. A. keep up with B. come up with C. put up with D. catch up with55. A. monitor B. require C. accompany D. observe1156. A. included B. imagined C. accepted D. introduced57.

40、 A. hopeful B. grateful C. doubtful D. peaceful58. A. changed B. achieved C. admitted D. focused59. A. sense B. idea C. respect D. contact60. A. collected B. allowed C. ordered D. demanded第 II 卷 (非选择题)注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第二节：（共 10 小题；每题 1.5 分，共 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的词或括号内单词的

41、正确形式（不多于 3 个单词） 。 The way we cook is important. In many countries, the two choices are 61 (nature) gas or electric-powered stoves.The World Health Organization warns that millions of people 62 (suffer) from indoor air pollution at present time, which results from the use of 63 (danger) fuels and coo

42、k-stoves in the home.WHO officials say nearly three billion people are 64 (able) to use clean fuels and technologies for cooking ，heating and lighting. As a result, more than seven million people die from exposure to indoor or outdoor air pollution each year. Most of the deaths are in 65 （develop） c

43、ountries, such as India, China and Latin American countries.WHO officials say opening a window or door 66 （let）out the harmful air will not correct the situation. 67 will only pollute the outdoors.Nigel Bruce, 68 is a professor of Public Health at the University of Liverpool, says researchers are de

44、veloping good cook-stoves and other equipment to burn fuels 69 a more efficient way.But, this is just a start. It is urging developing countries to use 70 (clean) fuels and increase access to cleaner and more modern cooking and heating appliances（用具）第四部分 写作（共两节；满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10

45、 分）假 段 定 英 语 课 上 老 师 要 求 同 桌 之 间 交 换 修 改 作 文 ， 请 你 修 改 你 同 桌 写 的 以 下 作 文 。 文 中共 有 10 处 语 言 错 误 ， 每 句 中 最 多 有 两 处 。 错 误 仅 涉 及 一 个 单 词 的 增 加 、 删 除 或 修 改 。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。12修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。It was my fifteen birthd

46、ay last Saturday. Before my birthday, my friends suggest I have a party. So I didnt think that was creative enough. Finally we decided go hiking to the countryside. In that day, they came to my house early. They brought to me a variety of gifts, such as books, card, calendars, photo albums, and even

47、 a stuffed pig. Then we set off. They found it was beautiful and sunny outside. The clouds, the sunshine, the trees, flowers and the grass. we found everything interested and lovely. At the end of the day they both said my birthday was special.笫二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）伴随着网络社交平台的流行，越来越多的学校开始通过建立微信学习群（WeChat study group）来帮助学生学习。对此，不同的人持不同的意见。请根据下面表格内容写一篇关于微信学习群的短文，介绍微信学习群的利弊，发表到校报英文版上。赞成的理由 反对的理由 你的看法1. 获取更多的知识；2. 充分利用闲暇时间。1. 学习群管理不善；2. 浪费时间。_