海南省海口市第四中学2018_2019高一英语上学期期末考试试题.doc

1、- 1 -海口四中 2018-2019 学年度第一学期期末考试高一年级英语试题考生注意：本试题试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题） 。本试卷共 12 页，四部分，满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman

2、 mean?A. She has bought a present for Tom.B. She wants to buy something on sale.C. She hasnt decided on the gift.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A festival.B. A party.C. A holiday plan.3. Why does the man make the call?A. To invite the woman to the library.B. To reschedule an appointment.C

3、. To apologize for being late.4. What is the weather like recently?A. Dry. B. Rainy. C. Nice.5. When will the man fly to Guangzhou?A. On August 1. B. On August 2. C. On August 3.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对

4、话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6. What is the man looking for?A. A photo. B. A coat. C. A camera.7. Where will the speakers probably go?A. A park.B. The police station.C.A clothing shop.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。8. What is the man doing?- 2 -A .Apologizing for being late.B. Making an invitation.C. P

5、utting off an appointment.9. When will the speakers meet tomorrow?A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 6:00 pm. C. At 9:00 pm.10. What kind of food will the speakers have?A. Chinese food. B. Italian food. C. Korean food.听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。11. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. A couple. B. Co-w

6、orkers. C. Classmates.12. Why does the woman prefer public transportation?A. Its safer. B .Its cheaper. C .Its greener.13. How does the man usually travel?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By motorbike.听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 17 四个小题。14.What sport did the woman play yesterday?A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis.

7、15. Who does the man play basketball with?A. his friends. B. his schoolmates C. his boss.16. What does the man do?A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A coach.17. What did the man do last Sunday?A. He played football. B. He watched TV. C. He saw a match.听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。18. What is the lowest pri

8、ce to go to Hawaii?A.199. B.372. C.400.19. Where can people have a package holiday?A. Rome. B. Bahamas. C. New York.20. How can people get the brochure?A. Make a call at 900-9889.B. Visit .C. Go to .第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节， 20 小题，每题 2 分，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A, B, C,D 中，选出最佳选项

9、.并在答且卡上将该项涂黑。AIn America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar - 3 -with their school. Even though theyve done this

10、already in the middle school, its still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And, most schools also have a freshman speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the ma

11、in office will give away a map of the school. This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin

12、in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc. These clubs allow students from different grades. By joining an activity, students can find new friendships, not to menti

13、on improving their chances in future college applications (申请). The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them. Whats more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from te

14、achers and school workers. 21. According to the text, most students feel when entering the high school.A. excited B. nervous C. lonely D. disappointed22. Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs?A. There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.B. The school clubs in hi

15、gh school mainly welcome sports fans. C. Summer activities begin before school starts. D. School officers can help new students join school clubs.23. When do many schools take students to visit their new high school? A. Before the eighth grade year starts. B. Right after the high school year starts.

16、C. At the beginning of the new term in the high school. D. By the end of the last year in the middle school.24. What is the purpose of this text?A. To describe high school life. B. To introduce new schools.C. To teach useful experience. D. To give advice to new high school students. BSooner or later

17、, many families will face the situation of moving. The experience can be very bad for kids, who may not be a part of the decision to move and may not understand it. You can take steps to make the entire process easier for everyone.- 4 -Many kids like to stay in familiar places. So as you consider a

18、move, weigh the benefits (好处) of that change against the comfort that neighborhood, school, and social life give your kids. If your family has recently dealt with a big life change, such as death, you may want to put off a move to give your children time to accept the fact.The decision to move may b

19、e out of your hands, perhaps because of a new job or money problems. Even if youre not happy about the move, try to keep a positive (积极的) attitude to it. During the move, a parents attitude can greatly influence kids.No matter what the results are, the most important way to prepare kids to move is t

20、o talk about it. Try to give your children as much information about the move as possible. You can ask kids to join in the planning such as house-hunting or the search for a new school. This can make the change feel less like its being forced on them. If youre moving across town, try to take your ch

21、ildren to visit the new house and the new neighborhood. A move can have many problems, but your family might grow closer and you may learn more about each other by going through it together.25. According to the text, a move can be a bad experience for kids because _.A. they may feel theyre forced to

22、 do soB. they often feel lonely in a new schoolC. they are ignored by their busy parentsD. they are tired of the moving process26. Which is the most important when making the move easier for children?A. Allowing them to choose a school by themselves.B. Trying not to show them the bad parts of a move

23、.C. Offering them as much information as possible.D. Promising to choose a new house with them.27In which situation does the author advise to put off a move?AThe childs birthday is coming. BA family member has died.CThe new neighborhood isnt safe. DThe parents have money problems.28. The author wrot

24、e this text mainly to tell us _.A. what we should do before a moveB. how to prepare children for a moveC. how a move can change the familyD. why parents should talk to children oftenCMany people turn to doctors or self-help books, but they ignore a powerful thing that could help them fight illness:

25、their friends.Researchers are only now starting to pay attention to the importance of friendship in health. A 10-year Australian study found that old people with a - 5 -large circle of friends were 22 percent less likely to die during the study period than those with fewer friends. A large study sho

26、wed an increase of nearly 60 percent in the risk for obesity (肥胖) among people whose friends gained weight. And last year, Harvard researchers reported that strong social ties could improve brain health as we age. “In general, the role of friendship in our lives isnt well realized,” said Rebecca, a

27、professor at the University of North Carolina. “Friendship has a bigger effect on our psychological (心理的) health than family relationships.”While many friendship studies are about the close relationships of women, some research shows that men can benefit, too. In a six-year study of 736 middle-aged

28、men, having friendships reduces the risk of heart attack. Exactly why friendship has such a big effect isnt entirely clear. While friends can send a sick person to the hospital or pick up medicine, the benefits go well beyond physical assistance. Friendship clearly has a big psychological effect. “P

29、eople with stronger friendships feel like there is someone they can turn to,” said Karen, a doctor. “The message of these studies is that friends make your life better.”29. The three studies in the second paragraph show that _.A. old people need friends the mostB. friends can help us lose weightC. s

30、ocial ties are connected to healthD. more friends make us happier30. What do Rebeccas words mean?A. Friendship is more important to women than to men.B. What people need most is a friends care.C. Friendship is more important than family relationship.D. The value of friendship hasnt been fully unders

31、tood.31. What would be the most suitable title of the text?A. Friends are the best medicineB. Friends are as important as a familyC. Having good friends leads to a longer and healthier lifeD. Friendship makes people happyD Grandparents Answer a CallAs a thirdgeneration native of Brownsville，Texas，Mi

32、ldred Garza never pleased move awayEven when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help their children，she politely refusedOnly after a year of friendly discussion did Ms Gaf finally say yesThat was four years agoToday all three generations regard the move to a success，giving them

33、 a closer relationship than they would have had in separate citiesNo statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving - 6 -closer to the children and grandchildrenYet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growingEven President Obamas motherinlaw，Marian Robinson，has agree

34、d to leave Chicago and into the White House to help care for her granddaughtersAccording to a study grandparents com.83 percent of the people said MrsRobinsons decision will influence the grandparents in the American familyTwothirds believe more families will follow the example of Obamas family“In t

35、he 1960s we were all a little wild and couldnt get away from home far enough fast enough to prove we could do it on our own，”says Christine Crosby，publisher of Grate magazine for grandparents“We now realize how important family is and how important to be near them，especially when youre raising child

36、ren”Moving is not for everyoneAlmost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices，but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently insteadHaving your grandchildren far away is hard，especially knowing your adult child is struggling，but giving u

37、p the life you know may be harder32.Why was Garzas move a success？A. It strengthened her family ties.B. It improved her living conditions.C. It enabled her to make more friends.D. It helped her know more new places.33.What was the reaction of the public to MrsRobinsons decision？A. 17% expressed thei

38、r support for it.B. Few people responded sympathetically.C. 83% believed it had a bad influence.D. The majority thought it was a trend(趋势).34.What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s？A. They were unsure of themselves.B. They were eager to raise more children.C. They wanted to live away from the

39、ir parents.D. They bad little respect for their grandparent.35.What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph？A. Make decisions in the best interests of their own.B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them.C. Sacrifice for their struggling children.D. Get to know themse

40、lves better.第二节（共 5 题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(答案写在答题卷上)Bedwetting （尿床）- 7 -Millions of kids and teenagers from every part of the world wet the bed every single night. Its so common that there are probably other kids in your class who do it. Most kids dont tell their

41、 friends, so its easy to feel kind of alone, like you might be the only one on the whole planet who wets the bed. _36_.The fancy name for bedwetting is nocturnal enuresis(尿床). Enuresis runs in families. This means that if you urinate, or pee, while you are asleep, theres a good chance that a close r

42、elative also did it when he or she was a kid. _37_.The most important thing to remember is that no one wets the bed on purpose. It doesnt mean that youre lazy or a slob. _38_. For some reason, kids who wet the bed are not able to feel that their bladders is full and dont wake up to pee in the toilet

43、. Sometimes a kid who wets the bed will have a realistic dream that hes in the bathroom peeing only to wake up later and discover hes all wet. May kids who wet the bed are very deep sleepers. _39_Some kids who wet the bed do it every single night. Others wet some nights and are dry on others. A lot

44、of kids say that they seem to be drier when they sleep at a friends or a relatives house. _40_. So the brain may be thinking, “Hey, Dont wet someone elses bed!” This can help you stay dry if youre not aware of it.A. The good news is that almost all kids who wet the bed eventually stop.B. Trying to w

45、ake up someone who wets the bed is often like trying to wake a log they just stay asleep.C. Its something you cant help doing.D. Just like you may have inherited（继承） your moms blue eyes or your uncles long legs, you probably inherited bedwetting, too.E. Thats because kids who are anxious about wetti

46、ng the bed may no sleep much or only very lightly.F. But you are not alone.G. There is no need to worry about it.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unkno

47、wn person, we usually say sorry, 41 number! and move on. But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasnt intended for him, he did something 43 . On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didnt know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby.Congratulations! But I thi

48、nk someone was mistaken, Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed - 8 -grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didnt seem to realize that she was 49 the babys photos with a complete stranger. Well, I dont 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the

49、 baby, replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.Much to the familys surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindseys husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. I dont think we would have randomly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.Teresa 56 a pho