1、- 1 -2018-2019 学年第二学期第 1 次考试高一年级英语试题注意事项：1、全卷共七大题，100 小题。满分共 150 分，测试时间 120 分钟。2、答题前，务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。3、答选择题时，必须使用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如果改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选择其它答案标号。4、答非选择题时，用圆珠笔或黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。5、所有题目必须在规定的答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。一、听力理解（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）第一节 听下面 4 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B
2、、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man buy?A. Some milk. B. Some eggs. C. some vegetables.2. Who will go to pick up Mary?A. Mike. B. Ted. C. The woman.3. How long will the flight be delayed?A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.4. Wh
3、at does the woman want to tell the man?A. She has already left. B. He doesnt need to worry. C. She wants to watch a movie.第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从所听到的内容中获取信息，回答相应小题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 5 段材料，回答第 5、6 题。5. What are the speakers doing there?A. Having
4、 a picnic.B. Taking photos for work.C. Doing research on yellow flowers.6. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Guide and tourist. C. Husband and wife. - 2 -听第 6 段材料，回答第 7 至 9 题。7. How long has the woman lived here?A. For weeks. B. For months. C. For one day.
5、8. Why does the woman talk to the man?A. To ask for help.B. To invite him over.C. To say hello to him.9. How many people live in the house behind the mans?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.听第 7 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Why does the woman suggest the man get some candies?A. To prepare for a party. B. To eat in his spare
6、time. C. To get ready for a festival.11.What will the woman do tomorrow night?A. Hold a party.B. Play some games.C. Buy some candies.12.What does the man think of the womans last suggestion?A. Great. B. Surprising. C. Boring.听第 8 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 题。13.What does the woman suggest the man do first?A. S
7、ave some money.B. Set a budget.C. Busy some books.14.What will the man do when the college begins?A. Get a part-time job. B. Buy some envelopes. C. Choose a finance course.15.Which major does the woman think the man should study?A. Medicine. B. Engineering. C. Computer science.二、.单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1
8、分，满分 10 分）阅读下列句子，在所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项- 3 -16. You will find this map_ great value in helping you to get around London.A. in B. at C. of D. with17. I am looking forward to _ your answer as soon as possible.A. receiving B. being received C. receive D. be received18. Lewis was much admired _ his work on the
9、 advanced medical research.A. on B. in C. for D. with19. Any student _ cheat in the exam will never _ it.A. who; get along with B. that; get back with C. who; get away with D. which; get in with20. Some policemen were sent there to _ the villagers _ down the trees.A. keep; cutting B. prevent; cuttin
10、g C. prevent; to cut D. stop; to cut21. Most smokers say they _ smoking to some degree but health experts suggest that they had better give it up _ their health. A. benefit; for the benefit of B. benefit from; with the benefit of C. receive goodness; in the benefit of D. benefit from; for the benefi
11、t of 22. The teacher requested that _ back to school on time every morning.A. he comes B. he should come C. he must come D. he is come23. She woke up and found herself _ by a great many strangers.A. surround B. surrounding C. to surround D. surrounded24. Who _ it be that is knocking at the door? It
12、_ be father, but Im not sure. A. can; must B. can; may C. must; can D. may; must 25. Daddy, can you buy me a new MP3 when you go to Beijing?You _ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school.A. could B. shall C. may D. can三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AOctober 15th is Global Handwashing Day.
13、Activities are planned in more than twenty countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their - 4 -hands with soap.Experts say people around the world wash their hands but very few use soap at so-called critical moments. These include after using the toilet, after cleaning a b
14、aby and before touching food.Global Handwashing Day is the idea of the Public-private Partnership for handwashing with soap. The goal, they say, is to create a culture of handwashing with soap. The organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing disease-causing germs （细菌）. They say the co
15、rrect way to wash is to wet your hands with a little water and cover them with soap. Rub it into all areas, including under the fingernails. Then, wash well under running water. Finally, dry your hands with a clean cloth.The Partnership says soap is important because it increases the time that peopl
16、e spend washing. Soap also helps to break up the dirt that holds most of the germs. And it usually leaves a pleasant smell, which increases the chances that people will wash again.It also says that washing hands with soap before eating and after using the toilet could save more lives than any medici
17、ne. It could help reduce cases of diarrhea （痢疾）, which is the second leading cause of child deaths, killing more than one and a half million children a year, by almost half.26. What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?ATo keep healthy by washing hands.BTo wash hands with soap.CTo take a
18、ction to wash hands.DTo wash hands often.27. Which fact cant explain why soap is important?AIt gives people a longer handwashing time.BIt helps to remove a lot of germs from hands.CIts smell attracts people to do more handwashing.DIt gets all people into the habit of washing hands.28. According to t
19、he last paragraph, diarrhea is a disease that _.- 5 -Akills half of the kids in the developing countries a yearBcauses the greatest number of child deathsCcan be reduced to some degree by washing hands with soapDcant be cured without washing handsBOne of the most famous buildings in the United State
20、s is Carnegie Hall, the home of classical and popular music concerts in New York. Carnegie Hall is known not just for its beauty and history, but also for its amazing sound. It has been said that the hall itself is an instrument. It takes the music and makes it larger than life.Carnegie Hall is name
21、d after Andrew Carnegie, who paid for its construction. Construction on Carnegie Hall began in 1890 and the official opening night was on May 5, 1891.The hall was owned by the Carnegie family until 1924 when it was sold to Robert E. Simon. The building became very old and in 1960, the new owner made
22、 plans to destroy it and build an office block. Isaac Stem led a group of people who fought to save Carnegie Hall and finally, the city of New York bought it for $5 million. It was then fixed up between 1983 and 1995.Advertisements and stories in newspapers about how Carnegie Hall needed help to rec
23、over its history led people to send in old concert programmes and information from all over the world. Over 12,000 concert programmes were received and with these it was possible to make a proper record of Carnegie Halls concert history.Carnegie Hall is actually made up of several different halls, b
24、ut the Main Hall, now called the Isaac Stern Hall, is the most famous. The hall itself can hold an audience of 2,804 in five levels of seating. Because the best and most famous musicians of all time have played at Carnegie Hall, it is the dream of most musicians who want to be great to play there. T
25、his has led to a very old joke which is now part of Carnegie Halls history. Question: “How do I get to Carnegie Hall?” Answer: “Practise, - 6 -practise, practise.”29. It can be inferred that people wanted to save Carnegie Hall mainly because _.A. it made a lot of moneyB. it was worth visitingC. many
26、 important concerts were held in itD. it made some musicians become famous30. How did Carnegie Hall recover its concert history?A. Through newspaper reports.B. Through old concert programmes.C. Through old photographs.D. Through old joke.31. How long did it take Carnegie Hall to be fixed up?A. 9 yea
27、rs. B. 10 years. C. 11 years. D. 12 years.32.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. The History of Carnegie Hall.B. The Best Musician Having Played in Carnegie Hall.C. A Joke about Carnegie Hall.D. The Dream of Most Musicians.CDuring the summer vacation, some students choose
28、to climb mountains, some think learning how to drive a car is a vital skill for their future. But with tough weather conditions, tough driving instructors and even tougher requirements for getting a license, students not only learn a skill but also a lesson for life.Endurance test（耐力测试）Zhang Li, 19,
29、 nearly lost confidence when he learned to drive at a local driving school.“The driving instructor easily got angry about my performance. We new students make a lot of newcomer mistakes, which really gets on their nerves,” - 7 -says Zhang.But the constant criticism made Zhang feel bad about himself,
30、 as if he was too stupid to learn how to drive. Through his parents advice, however, he started seeing it as an endurance test.“It will be important to keep calm at all times when driving on public roads in the future, so I think its a good preparation, ” says Zhang.Vital checksWei Ruolin, 22, almos
31、t caused an accident when she finally got behind the wheel next to the instructor.“I forgot to check the position of the rear- and side-view mirrors before I started driving.” When you get into the driving seat, dont hurry to start the engine, but check everything and make any necessary adjustments
32、before moving off.Difficult rulesHuang Shunlin, 22, failed the test for traffic rules three times, even though the majority of the test is based on common sense. But then Huang thought of how many points he would lose on his driving license and the money he would be fined if he kept disobeying the t
33、raffic rules.“I didnt pay much attention to the test at first and failed it several times, ” says Huang. “When I finally treated it like a real test and prepared with my friends help, it was easy and I learned many things to keep me safe on the road.”33. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Summe
34、r Vacation: Time for Getting a Driving License.B. Summer Vacation: Time to Climb MountainsC. Summer Vacation: Time to Learn a SkillD. Summer Vacation: A Lesson for Life34. The underlined part “ gets on their nerves” in the passage means “_”.A. gets them tired B. gets them angryC. gets them nervous D
35、. gets them worn out- 8 -35. Why did Huang Shunlin fail the test for traffic rules three times? Because he _.A. learned many things to keep himself safe on the roadB. treated it like a real test and prepared carefullyC. found the majority of the test is not based on common senseD. didnt pay much att
36、ention to the test at first36. During the summer vacation to learn to drive a car, some students neednt have _.A. Vital checks B. Difficult rulesC. Endurance test D. Friends helpDIn 2006, I was swimming off Sunrise Beach with some friends and brother Taariq, on a life-saving exercise. Two guys staye
37、d in boat while Taariq and I swam out. Then something caught my eye-a large shark fin heading towards my brother. I shouted to the guys in the boat to get Taariq out and tried to draw the sharks attention away from my brother by hitting the water. It worked. But now the shark was swimming towards me
38、. As the three-metre “great white” circled me. I tried to push it away with my feet. But that only made it angry. It swung its body round, making a huge splash. I tried desperately to swim away, but my right leg wouldnt move. I looked down and saw why: everything below my knee was in the sharks mout
39、h. It was like a dog with a bone. Shaking me violently. I screamed to the guys in boat for help as the shark took me underwater, still shaking me with my leg in its mouth. I was running out of breath and my lungs felt as if they were on fire. Then I got so angry , I thought, “Im not going down witho
40、ut a fight. ” I started attacking the shark with all my remaining strength, grabbing its eye and - 9 -punching its nose. I gave one last enormous push and heard a great snapping sound. Suddenly, I was free. When I broke the water surface I was close to blacking out. The boat was nearer now, and Taar
41、iq grabbed my hand and started pulling me out. He held my injured leg, trying to stop the bleeding. I didnt know it, but halfway down my leg there was nothing left. After I left hospital, I felt angry about what had happened to me at first. But brother told me not to give up on life. I followed his
42、advice and less than two years later I was chosen to attend the 2008 Beijing Paralympics(残运会) . 37.The writer started hitting the water in order to _. A. tell his brother a shark was coming B. ask the people on the boat for help C. show the shark he wasnt afraid D. get the shark to swim away from hi
43、s brother 38.In what order did the following events take place? a. My lungs felt as if they were fire. b. I was close to blacking out. c. The shark circled around me. d. I started hitting the water. e. The shark made huge splash. A. d, c, e, a , b B. d, e, c, b, a C. e, d, a, c, b D. c, d, a, b, e 3
44、9. The underlined expression “Im not going down.” is closest in meaning to _. A. I wont go out of the water B. I wont be defeated C. I refuse to co-operate (合作) D. I cannot disappoint others 40. Which of the following best describes the writer ?A . Clever B . Foolish C . Brave D . Careless四、语言知识运用（共
45、两节，满分 45 分）- 10 -第一节 完型填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读短文，从短文各题后所给的四个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项In Spain, there was a small village whose people were very joyful. The children 41 under the shade of trees in the gardens of their home. Every morning, Nasir, a shepherd boy, took his goats up the hills. One day, as
46、 he was 42 his goats, he found a beautiful crystal ball(水晶球) in the bush.Nasir took it in his hand and heard a voice coming from it, “You can make a wish and Ill 43 it.” Nasir had many 44 , so he said to himself, “If wait till tomorrow, Ill 45 many things.” He put the ball in a bag, 46 the goats and
47、 returned to the village.The next day, Nasir could not 47 what to wish for, because he really had 48 he needed. The days passed as usual, and Nasir was extremely 49 to have such a wonderful ball. One day , a boy 50 Nasir and discovered the crystal ball. He took the ball away. When he arrived at the
48、51 , he showed the people the ball. Suddenly the ball said, “I can fulfill your wish.” One person screamed, “I want gold.” Another said 52 , “I want jewelry.” Some of them wished that they would have palaces.All their wishes were realized but still they were not 53 . They were jealous(嫉妒的) 54 the pe
49、rson that had a palace had no gold and the person that had the gold had no palace. The villagers were not 55 each other. The palaces and jewelry only brought them 56 .When Nasir saw that the people were regretful, he said, “I have not 57 till now. If you really want everything to return to its own places, then I will wish for it.” Everyo
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