1、 IEC 60050-614 Edition 1.0 2016-02 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE International electrotechnical vocabulary Part 614: Generation, transmission and distribution of electricity Operation Vocabulaire lectrotechnique international Partie 614: Production, transport et distribution de lnergie
2、 lectrique Exploitation IEC 60050-614:2016-02(en-fr) HORIZONTAL STANDARD NORME HORIZONTALE THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2016 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any
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6、 le Comit national de lIEC de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepare
7、s and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been
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10、on all new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications released. Available online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing 20 000 terms and definitions in English and Frenc
11、h, with equivalent terms in 15 additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary 65 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issu
12、ed since 2002. Some entries have been collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A pr
13、opos de lIEC La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications IEC Le contenu technique des publications
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17、s par email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient 20 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans 15 langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique Inter
18、national (IEV) en ligne. Glossaire IEC - std.iec.ch/glossary 65 000 entres terminologiques lectrotechniques, en anglais et en franais, extraites des articles Termes et Dfinitions des publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus certaines entres antrieures extraites des publications des CE 37, 77, 86 et
19、 CISPR de lIEC. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 60050-614 Edition 1.0 2016-02 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE International electrotechnical vocabulary Par
20、t 614: Generation, transmission and distribution of electricity Operation Vocabulaire lectrotechnique international Partie 614: Production, transport et distribution de lnergie lectrique Exploitation INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE ICS 01.040.29;
21、29.240 ISBN 978-2-8322-3145-6 HORIZONTAL STANDARD NORME HORIZONTALE Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veu
22、illez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. II IEC 60050-614:2016 IEC 2016 CONTENTS FOREWORD. IV INTRODUCTION Principles and rules followed . VIII 1 Scope 1 2 Terms and definitions . 1 Annex A (informative) Correspondence between IEC 60050-614:2016, Edition 1,
23、reference numbers and former IEV reference numbers 58 INDEX 63 IEC 60050-614:2016 IEC 2016 III SOMMAIRE AVANT-PROPOS VI INTRODUCTION Principes dtablissement et rgles suivies XI 1 Domaine dapplication 2 2 Termes et dfinitions 2 Annexe A (informative) Correspondance entre les numros de rfrence IEC 600
24、50- 614:2016, Edition 1, et les numros de rfrence IEV prcdents 58 INDEX 63 IV IEC 60050-614:2016 IEC 2016 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL VOCABULARY Part 614: Generation, transmission and distribution of electricity Operation FOREWORD 1) The International E
25、lectrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fiel
26、ds. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)“). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC
27、 National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardizat
28、ion (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has represent
29、ation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC can
30、not be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publicatio
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32、cess to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including in
33、dividual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upo
34、n, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements
35、of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 60050-614 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 8: Systems aspects for electrical energy supply, under the responsibility of
36、 IEC technical committee 1: Terminology. This first edition cancels and replaces IEC 60050-604:1987, IEC 60050-604:1987/AMD1:1998 and IEC 60050-604:1987/AMD2:2015. It constitutes a technical revision. It has the status of a horizontal standard in accordance with IEC Guide 108. IEC 60050-614 includes
37、 the following significant technical changes with respect to IEC 60050-604: a) alignment with the most recent International Standards; b) alignment with other parts of IEC 60050. IEC 60050-614:2016 IEC 2016 V The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 1/2276
38、/FDIS 1/2285/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. In this part of the IEV, the terms and definitions are provided in
39、 French and English; in addition the terms are given in Arabic (ar), German (de), Spanish (es), Italian (it), Japanese (ja), Polish (pl), Portuguese (pt), Serbian (sr) and Chinese (zh). A list of all parts of the IEC 60050 series, published under the general title International Electrotechnical Voca
40、bulary, can be found on the IEC website and is available at www.electropedia.org. VI IEC 60050-614:2016 IEC 2016 COMMISSION LECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE _ VOCABULAIRE LECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONAL Partie 614: Production, transport et distribution de lnergie lectrique Exploitation AVANT-PROPOS 1) L
41、a Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est une organisation mondiale de normalisation compose de lensemble des comits lectrotechniques nationaux (Comits nationaux de lIEC). LIEC a pour objet de favoriser la coopration internationale pour toutes les questions de normalisation dans les dom
42、aines de llectricit et de llectronique. A cet effet, lIEC entre autres activits publie des Normes internationales, des Spcifications techniques, des Rapports techniques, des Spcifications accessibles au public (PAS) et des Guides (ci-aprs dnomms “Publication(s) de lIEC“). Leur laboration est confie
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44、Normalisation (ISO), selon des conditions fixes par accord entre les deux organisations. 2) Les dcisions ou accords officiels de lIEC concernant les questions techniques reprsentent, dans la mesure du possible, un accord international sur les sujets tudis, tant donn que les Comits nationaux de lIEC
45、intresss sont reprsents dans chaque comit dtudes. 3) Les Publications de lIEC se prsentent sous la forme de recommandations internationales et sont agres comme telles par les Comits nationaux de lIEC. Tous les efforts raisonnables sont entrepris afin que lIEC sassure de lexactitude du contenu techni
46、que de ses publications; lIEC ne peut pas tre tenue responsable de lventuelle mauvaise utilisation ou interprtation qui en est faite par un quelconque utilisateur final. 4) Dans le but dencourager luniformit internationale, les Comits nationaux de lIEC sengagent, dans toute la mesure possible, appli
47、quer de faon transparente les Publications de lIEC dans leurs publications nationales et rgionales. Toutes divergences entre toutes Publications de lIEC et toutes publications nationales ou rgionales correspondantes doivent tre indiques en termes clairs dans ces dernires. 5) LIEC elle-mme ne fournit
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