IEC 60143-3-2015 Series capacitors for power systems - Part 3 Internal fuses《电力系统用串联电容器 第3部分 内部熔丝》.pdf

1、 IEC 60143-3 Edition 2.0 2015-06 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Series capacitors for power systems Part 3: Internal fuses Condensateurs srie destins tre installs sur des rseaux Partie 3: Fusibles internes IEC 60143-3:2015-06(en-fr) THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2015

2、 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Comm

3、ittee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf ind

4、ication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de lIEC ou du Comit national de lIEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des

5、 questions sur le copyright de lIEC ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de lIEC de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Ge

6、neva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of

7、IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue The stand-alone application for consulting the entire bibliographical information on IEC Int

8、ernational Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and iPad. IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical c

9、ommittee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications released. Available online and also once a month by email. Electropedia

10、 www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 15 additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glos

11、sary - std.iec.ch/glossary More than 60 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Servic

12、e Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de lIEC La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie de

13、s Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications IEC Le contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possdez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut av

14、oir t publi. Catalogue IEC - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Application autonome pour consulter tous les renseignements bibliographiques sur les Normes internationales, Spcifications techniques, Rapports techniques et autres documents de lIEC. Disponible pour PC, Mac OS, tablettes Android et iPad. Recher

15、che de publications IEC - www.iec.ch/searchpub La recherche avance permet de trouver des publications IEC en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les projets et les publications remplaces ou retires. IEC Just Published - webstore

16、iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications IEC. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il co

17、ntient plus de 30 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans 15 langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne. Glossaire IEC - std.iec.ch/glossary Plus de 60 000 entres terminologiques lectrotechniques,

18、en anglais et en franais, extraites des articles Termes et Dfinitions des publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus certaines entres antrieures extraites des publications des CE 37, 77, 86 et CISPR de lIEC. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette p

19、ublication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 60143-3 Edition 2.0 2015-06 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Series capacitors for power systems Part 3: Internal fuses Condensateurs srie destins tre installs sur des rseaux Partie 3: Fusibles internes INTERNATIONAL

20、ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE ICS 31.060.70 ISBN 978-2-8322-2715-2 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from a

21、n authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 IEC 60143-3:2015 IEC 2015 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references. 5 3 Terms and definitions 5 4 Performance requirements . 5 4.1 General . 5 4.2 Disconnecting

22、requirements 6 4.3 Withstand requirements . 6 5 Tests . 7 5.1 Routine tests . 7 5.1.1 General . 7 5.1.2 Discharge test 7 5.2 Type tests . 7 5.2.1 General . 7 5.2.2 Discharge test on fuses 7 5.2.3 Disconnecting test on fuses 8 5.2.4 Voltage test after opening the container 8 Annex A (normative) Test

23、procedures for the disconnecting test on internal fuses . 9 A.1 General . 9 A.2 Test procedure Mechanical puncture of the element 9 Annex B (informative) Guide for coordination of fuse protection 10 B.1 General . 10 B.2 Protection sequence 10 Bibliography . 11 IEC 60143-3:2015 IEC 2015 3 INTERNATION

24、AL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ SERIES CAPACITORS FOR POWER SYSTEMS Part 3: Internal fuses FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC

25、 is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS)

26、and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with

27、the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as near

28、ly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that

29、 sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees

30、 undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide an

31、y attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest ed

32、ition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether d

33、irect or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispe

34、nsable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 60143-3

35、has been prepared by IEC technical committee 33: Power capacitors and their applications. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1998. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the

36、 previous edition: The test procedure has been largely simplified. 4 IEC 60143-3:2015 IEC 2015 The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 33/577/FDIS 33/579/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on vo

37、ting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of all parts in the IEC 60143 series, published under the general title Series capacitors for power systems, can be found on the IEC website. The committee has decided that

38、the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. IEC 601

39、43-3:2015 IEC 2015 5 SERIES CAPACITORS FOR POWER SYSTEMS Part 3: Internal fuses 1 Scope This part of IEC 60143 applies to internal fuses designed to isolate faulty capacitor elements, to allow operation of the remaining parts of that capacitor unit and the bank in which the capacitor unit is connect

40、ed. Such fuses are not a substitute for a switching device such as a circuit-breaker, or for external protection of the capacitor bank, or any part thereof. The object of this part of IEC 60143 is: to formulate requirements regarding performance and testing; to provide a guide for coordination of fu

41、se and bank protection. NOTE External fuses for series capacitors are treated in IEC 60143-1:2004, Annex A: “Test requirements and application guide for external fuses and units to be externally fused“. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced i

42、n this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60143-1:2004, Series capacitors for power systems Part 1: General IEC 60143-2

43、2012, Series capacitors for power systems Part 2: Protective equipment for series capacitor banks 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions contained in IEC 60143-1 and IEC 60143-2, as well as the following, apply. 3.1 rated voltage of a capacitor element

44、U Ner.m.s. value of the alternating voltage for which the capacitor element has been designed 4 Performance requirements 4.1 General The fuse is connected in series with the element(s) which the fuse is intended to isolate if the element(s) becomes faulty. The range of currents and voltages for the

45、fuse is therefore dependent on the capacitor design, and in some cases also on the design of the bank in which the fuse is connected. The operation of an internal fuse is in general determined by one or both of the two following factors: 6 IEC 60143-3:2015 IEC 2015 the discharge energy from elements

46、 or units connected in parallel with the faulty element or unit; the power-frequency fault current. 4.2 Disconnecting requirements The fuse shall enable the faulty element to be disconnected when electrical breakdown of elements occurs in a voltage range, in which u 1is the lowest, and u 2is the hig

47、hest (instantaneous) value of the voltage between the terminals of the unit at the instant of fault. The recommended values for u 1and u 2are the following: u 1= 0,5 2 U Nu 2= 2 U limFor u 1 , other values can be agreed upon between purchaser and manufacturer. The u 2value is of a transient nature.

48、The u 1and u 2values above are based on the voltage that may normally occur across the capacitor unit terminals at the instant of electrical breakdown of the element. The purchaser shall specify if the u 1value differs from the stated one. If so, the value stated in 3.2.3.1 shall be changed accordin

49、gly. The u 2value cannot be exceeded due to the overvoltage protector. A voltage lower than the u 1value can occur in service, but breakdowns are unlikely to take place under these conditions. 4.3 Withstand requirements 4.3.1 After operation, the gap in the blown fuse shall withstand full element voltage, plus any unbalance voltage due to fuse action, and any short-time transient overvoltages normally experienced dur