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本文(IEC 60974-3-2013 Arc welding equipment - Part 3 Arc striking and stabilizing devices《弧焊设备 第3部分 电弧放电和稳定设备》.pdf)为本站会员(livefirmly316)主动上传,麦多课文库仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知麦多课文库(发送邮件至master@mydoc123.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

IEC 60974-3-2013 Arc welding equipment - Part 3 Arc striking and stabilizing devices《弧焊设备 第3部分 电弧放电和稳定设备》.pdf

1、 IEC 60974-3 Edition 3.0 2013-11 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Arc welding equipment Part 3: Arc striking and stabilizing devices Matriel de soudage larc Partie 3: Dispositifs damorage et de stabilisation de larc IEC60974-3:2013 THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2013 IE

2、C, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committ

3、ee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indica

4、tion contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de la CEI ou du Comit national de la CEI du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez de

5、s questions sur le copyright de la CEI ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de la CEI de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-12

6、11 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical conten

7、t of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. Useful links: IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables you to find IEC publications by a variet

8、y of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications released. Available on

9、line and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in additional languages. Also known as the International El

10、ectrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) on-line. Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de la CEI La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (CEI) es

11、t la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications CEI Le contenu technique des publications de la CEI est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous poss

12、dez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Liens utiles: Recherche de publications CEI - www.iec.ch/searchpub La recherche avance vous permet de trouver des publications CEI en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi de

13、s informations sur les projets et les publications remplaces ou retires. Just Published CEI - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications de la CEI. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Elec

14、tropedia - www.electropedia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne au monde de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient plus de 30 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans les langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique Inte

15、rnational (VEI) en ligne. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 60974-3 Edition 3.0 2013-11 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Arc welding equipment Part 3: Arc str

16、iking and stabilizing devices Matriel de soudage larc Partie 3: Dispositifs damorage et de stabilisation de larc INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE R ICS 25.160 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978-2-8322-1199-1 Registered trademark of the International Ele

17、ctrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 60974-3 IEC:2013 CONTENTS FO

18、REWORD . 4 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions 6 4 Environmental conditions . 7 5 Tests . 7 5.1 Test conditions 7 5.2 Measuring instruments . 7 5.3 Conformity of components . 7 5.4 Type tests 7 5.5 Routine tests 7 5.5.1 Stand-alone unit . 7 5.5.2 Built-in unit . 8 6 Protection

19、 against electric shock . 8 6.1 Insulation . 8 6.1.1 General 8 6.1.2 Clearances . 8 6.1.3 Creepage distances 8 6.1.4 Insulation resistance . 9 6.1.5 Dielectric strength . 9 6.2 Protection against electric shock in normal service (direct contact) 10 6.3 Protection against electric shock in case of a

20、fault condition (indirect contact) . 10 6.4 Protective provision . 10 7 Thermal requirements 10 8 Thermal protection 10 9 Abnormal operation . 10 10 Connection to the supply network 11 11 Output . 11 11.1 Rated peak voltage 11 11.2 Impulse current 12 11.2.1 Risk of electric shock 12 11.2.2 Electric

21、charge 12 11.2.3 Direct contact . 12 11.2.4 Series contact. 13 11.3 Mean energy 14 11.4 Output circuit capacitance discharging . 15 12 Control circuits 15 13 Hazard reducing device . 15 14 Mechanical provisions . 15 15 Rating plate . 15 16 Adjustment of the output 16 17 Instructions and markings 16

22、17.1 Instructions 16 17.2 Markings 17 60974-3 IEC:2013 3 Annex A (informative) Examples of coupling systems for arc striking and stabilizing devices . 18 Annex B (informative) Example of a rating plate . 19 Bibliography 20 Figure 1 Rated peak voltage 11 Figure 2 Measurement of electric charge of imp

23、ulse current 12 Figure 3 Measuring circuit for direct contact . 13 Figure 4 Measuring circuit for serial contact . 14 Figure 5 Measurement of mean energy 14 Figure 6 Measuring circuit for capacitance discharging 15 Figure A.1 Examples of coupling systems for arc striking and stabilizing devices 18 F

24、igure B.1 Stand-alone unit . 19 Table 1 Minimum clearances and creepage distances for arc striking and stabilizing circuits 9 Table 2 Maximum peak voltages 11 4 60974-3 IEC:2013 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ ARC WELDING EQUIPMENT Part 3: Arc striking and stabilizing devices FOREWORD 1)

25、 The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical

26、 and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical

27、 committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organizati

28、on for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical comm

29、ittee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications i

30、s accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and

31、regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and

32、 in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or

33、agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use

34、of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that so

35、me of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 60974-3 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 26: Electric welding. This third edition cancels and replac

36、es the second edition published in 2007 and constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: changes induced by the publication of IEC 60974-1:2012. 60974-3 IEC:2013 5 The text of this standard is based on the f

37、ollowing documents: FDIS Report on voting 26/518/FDIS 26/521/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. This standard shal

38、l be read in conjunction with IEC 60974-1:2012. The list of all the parts of IEC 60974, under the general title Arc welding equipment, can be found on the IEC web site. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC

39、 web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. 6 60974-3 IEC:2013 ARC WELDING EQUIPMENT Part 3: Arc striking and stabilizing devices 1 Scope This part of

40、 IEC 60974 specifies safety requirements for industrial and professional arc striking and arc stabilizing devices used in arc welding and allied processes. This part of IEC 60974 is applicable to stand-alone units which may be connected to a separate welding power source or one where the welding pow

41、er source and the arc striking and arc stabilizing device are housed in a single enclosure. NOTE 1 Typical allied processes are for example plasma arc cutting and arc spraying. NOTE 2 This standard does not include electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements. 2 Normative references The followin

42、g documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60974-1:2012, A

43、rc welding equipment Part 1: Welding power sources IEC 60974-7, Arc welding equipment Part 7: Torches IEC 61140, Protection against electric shock Common aspects for installation and equipment 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 60974-1 a

44、nd IEC 60974-7, as well as the following, apply. 3.1 arc striking device device which superimposes a voltage on the welding circuit to ignite an arc 3.2 arc stabilizing device device which superimposes a voltage on the welding circuit to maintain an arc 3.3 arc striking voltage voltage superimposed

45、on the no-load voltage to ignite an arc 3.4 arc stabilizing voltage voltage superimposed on the arc voltage to maintain the arc 60974-3 IEC:2013 7 3.5 arc striking period period during which the arc striking voltage is superimposed on the no-load voltage 4 Environmental conditions As specified in IE

46、C 60974-1:2012, Clause 4. 5 Tests 5.1 Test conditions As specified in 5.1 of IEC 60974-1:2012. 5.2 Measuring instruments The accuracy of measuring instruments shall be as follows: a) electrical measuring instruments: class 1 (1 % of full-scale reading), except for the measurement of insulation resis

47、tance and dielectric strength where the accuracy of the instruments is not specified, but shall be taken into account for the measurement; b) thermometer: 2 K; c) high-voltage probe: 5 %. 5.3 Conformity of components As specified in 5.3 of IEC 60974-1:2012. 5.4 Type tests As a condition of conformit

48、y, the type tests given below shall be carried out on stand-alone units in the following sequence with no drying time between f), g) and h): a) general visual inspection, as defined in 3.7 of IEC 60974-1:2012; b) insulation resistance, as specified in 6.1.4 of IEC 60974-1:2012 (preliminary check); c

49、) enclosure, as specified in 14.2 of IEC 60974-1:2012; d) handling means, as specified in 14.3 of IEC 60974-1:2012; e) drop withstand, as specified in 14.4 of IEC 60974-1:2012; f) protection provided by the enclosure, as specified in 6.2.1 of IEC 60974-1:2012; g) insulation resistance, as specified in 6.1.4 of IEC 60974-1:2012; h) dielectric strength, as specified in 6.1.5 of IEC 60974-1:2012; i) general visu

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