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IEC 61108-1-2003 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) - Part 1 Global positioning system (GPS) Receiver equ.pdf

1、 IEC 61108-1 Edition 2.0 2003-07 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems Global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) Part 1: Global positioning system (GPS) Receiver equipment Performance standards, methods of testing and required t

2、est results Matriels et systmes de navigation et de radiocommunication maritimes Systme mondial de navigation par satellite (GNSS) Partie 1: Systme de positionnement par satellite GPS Matriel de rception Normes de fonctionnement, mthodes dessai et rsultats dessai exigibles IEC 61108-1:2003 colour in

3、side THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2003 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permiss

4、ion in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for f

5、urther information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de la CEI ou du

6、Comit national de la CEI du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de la CEI ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de la CEI de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.:

7、 +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and rel

8、ated technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. Useful links: IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The ad

9、vanced search enables you to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just

10、 Published details all new publications released. Available on-line and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent ter

11、ms in additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) on-line. Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de

12、 la CEI La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (CEI) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications CEI Le contenu technique des publications de la

13、 CEI est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possdez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Liens utiles: Recherche de publications CEI - www.iec.ch/searchpub La recherche avance vous permet de trouver des publications CEI en utilisant diffrents critres

14、 (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les projets et les publications remplaces ou retires. Just Published CEI - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications de la CEI. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues.

15、Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne au monde de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient plus de 30 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans les langues add

16、itionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (VEI) en ligne. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 61108-1 Edition 2.0 2003-07 INTERNATIONAL STAND

17、ARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems Global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) Part 1: Global positioning system (GPS) Receiver equipment Performance standards, methods of testing and required test results Matriels et systmes de navigation et de

18、radiocommunication maritimes Systme mondial de navigation par satellite (GNSS) Partie 1: Systme de positionnement par satellite GPS Matriel de rception Normes de fonctionnement, mthodes dessai et rsultats dessai exigibles INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNAT

19、IONALE U ICS 47.020.70 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978-2-83220-621-8 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veui

20、llez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. colour inside 2 61108-1 IEC:2003 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 1 Scope . 5 2 Normative references . 5 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 6 3.1 Definitions . 6 3.2 Abbreviations 6 4 Minimum performance standards 7 4.1 Objec

21、t . 7 4.2 GPS receiver equipment 7 4.3 Performance standards for GPS receiver equipment . 8 5 Methods of testing and required test results . 15 5.1 Test sites 15 5.2 Test sequence . 15 5.3 Standard test signals . 15 5.4 Determination of accuracy . 16 5.5 Test conditions 16 5.6 Methods of test and re

22、quired test results . 17 5.7 Typical interference conditions 24 5.8 Performance checks under IEC 60945 conditions 28 Figure 1 Broadband interference environment 25 Figure 2 CW interference mask 25 Table 1 Acquisition time limits 10 Table 2 Accuracy of COG 14 61108-1 IEC:2003 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROT

23、ECHNICAL COMMISSION _ MARITIME NAVIGATION AND RADIOCOMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMS GLOBAL NAVIGATION SATELLITE SYSTEMS (GNSS) Part 1: Global positioning system (GPS) Receiver equipment Performance standards, methods of testing and required test results FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechni

24、cal Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this

25、end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt

26、with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by

27、 agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3)

28、 IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are

29、 used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and th

30、e corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication. 6) All users should ensure that they hav

31、e the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatso

32、ever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publicat

33、ions is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standa

34、rd IEC 61108-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 80: Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1996. This edition of the IEC standard for GPS, compared to the previous edition, includes the fol

35、lowing technical changes: a) it reflects the changes brought about by IMO adopting GPS as part of the carriage requirement on ships defined in SOLAS Chapter V; b) the new IMO performance standard, resolution MSC.112(73), replaced the previous issue, A.819(19), for new installations on the 1st of Jul

36、y 2002. This second edition of IEC 61108- 1 incorporates revised tests for type approvals to the new performance standard; 4 61108-1 IEC:2003 c) changes include the need for a data output to the IEC 61162 series giving COG SOG and UTC with validity marking, operation during interference conditions a

37、nd improved failure warnings. This bilingual version (2013-01) corresponds to the monolingual English version, published in 2003-07. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 80/371/FDIS 80/373/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this sta

38、ndard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. The French version of this standard has not been voted upon. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain uncha

39、nged until 2005. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed; withdrawn; replaced by a revised edition, or amended. IMPORTANT The colour inside logo on the cover page of this publication indicates that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its c

40、ontents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer. 61108-1 IEC:2003 5 MARITIME NAVIGATION AND RADIOCOMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMS GLOBAL NAVIGATION SATELLITE SYSTEMS (GNSS) Part 1: Global positioning system (GPS) Receiver equipment Performance standards, methods of test

41、ing and required test results 1 Scope This part of IEC 61108 specifies the minimum performance standards, methods of testing and required test results for GPS shipborne receiver equipment, based on IMO Resolution MSC.112(73), which uses the signals from the United States of America, Department of De

42、fence (US DOD), Global Positioning System (GPS) in order to determine position. A description of the GPS SPS is given in the normative reference GPS, SPS signal specifi- cation USA Department of Defence 3rd Edition October 2001. This receiver standard applies to phases of the voyage “other waters“ a

43、s defined in IMO Resolution A.529(13). All text of this standard, whose meaning is identical to that in IMO Resolution MSC.112(73), is printed in italics and the Resolution and paragraph number indicated between brackets i.e. (M.112/A1.2). The requirements in clause 4 are cross-referenced to the tes

44、ts in clause 5 and vice versa. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) appl

45、ies. IEC 60721-3-6:1987, Classification of environmental conditions Part 3: Classification of groups of environmental parameters and their severities Ship environment IEC 60945, Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems General requirements Methods of testing and required test

46、 results IEC 61162 (all parts), Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems Digital interfaces IMO Resolution A.529(13):1983, Accuracy standards for navigation IMO Resolution A.694(17):1991, General requirements for shipborne radio equipment forming part of the Global maritime d

47、istress and safety system (GMDSS) and for electronic navigational aids IMO Resolution A.815(19):1995, Worldwide radionavigation system IMO Resolution MSC.112(73):2000, Performance standards for shipborne global positioning system (GPS) receiver equipment 6 61108-1 IEC:2003 IMO Resolution MSC.114(73)

48、:2000, Performance standards for shipborne DGPS and DGLONASS maritime radio beacon receiver equipment ITU-R Recommendation M.823-1:1995, Technical characteristics of differential transmissions for global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) from maritime radio beacons in the frequency band 285 kHz-32

49、5 kHz (283,5 kHz-315 kHz in Region 1) ITU-R Recommendation M.823-2:1997, Technical characteristics of differential transmissions for Global Navigation Satellite Systems from maritime radio beacons in the frequency band 283.5-315 kHz in Region 1 and 285-325 kHz in Regions 2 and 3 ITU-R Recommendation M.1477:2000, Technical and performance characteristics of current and planned

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