IEC 61205-1993 Ultrasonics dental descaler systems measurement and declaration of the output characteristics《超声学 牙齿除垢系统 输出特性的测量和标示》.pdf

1、NORME INTERNATIONALE INTERNATIONAL STANDARD CE1 IEC 1205 Premire dition First edition 1993-1 2 Ultrasons - Systmes de dtartreurs dentaires - Mesure et dclaration des caractristiques de sortie Ultrasonics - Dental descaler systems - Measurement and declaration of the out put characteristics Numro de

2、rfrence Reference number CEMEC 1205: 1993 Numros des publications Depuis le ler janvier 1997, les publications de la CE1 sont numrotes partir de 60000. Publications consolides Les versions consolides de certaines publications de la CE1 incorporant les amendements sont disponibles. Par exemple, les n

3、umros ddition 1.0, 1.1 et 1.2 indiquent respectivement la publication de base, la publication de base incorporant lamendement 1, et la publication de base incorporant les amendements 1 et 2. Validit de la presente publication Le contenu technique des publications de la CE1 est constamment revu par l

4、a CE1 afin quil reflte ltat actuel de la technique. Des renseignements relatifs la date de reconfirmation de la publication sont disponibles dans le Catalogue de la CEI. Les renseignements relatifs des questions ltude et des travaux en cours entrepris par le comit technique qui a tabli cette publica

5、tion, ainsi que la liste des publications tablies, se trouvent dans les documents ci- dessous: Site web de la CEP Catalogue des publications de la CE1 Publi annuellement et mis jour rgulirement (Catalogue en ligne)* Disponible la fois au site web, de la CEI* et comme priodique imprim Bulletin de la

6、CE1 Terminologie, symboles graphiques et littraux En ce qui concerne la terminologie gnrale, le lecteur se reportera la CE1 60050: Vocabulaire Electro- technique International (VEI). Pour les symboles graphiques, les symboles littraux et les signes dusage gnral approuvs par la CEI, le lecteur consul

7、tera la CE1 60027: Symboles littraux 2 utiliser en lectrotechnique, la CE1 6041 7: Symboles graphiques utilisables sur le matriel. Index, relev et compilation des feuilles individuelles. et la CE1 60617: Symboles graphiques pour schmas. * Voir adresse site web, sur la page de titre. Numbering As fro

8、m 1 January 1997 all IEC publications are issued with a designation in the 60000 series. Consolidated publications Consolidated versions of some IEC publications including amendments are available. For example, edition numbers 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2 refer, respectively, to the base publication, the base p

9、ublication incorporating amendment 1 and the base publication incorporating amendments 1 and 2. Validity of this publication The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC, thus ensuring that the content reflects current technology. Information relating to the dat

10、e of the reconfirmation of the publication is available in the IEC catalogue. Information on the subjects under consideration and work in progress undertaken by the technical committee which has prepared this publication, as well as the list of publications issued, is to be found at the following IE

11、C sources: IEC web site“ Catalogue of IEC publications Published yearly with regular updates (On-line catalogue)* Available both at the IEC web site and as a printed periodical IEC Bulletin Terminology, graphical and letter symbols For general terminology, readers are referred to I EC 60050: Interna

12、tional Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV). For graphical symbols, and letter symbols and signs approved by the IEC for general use, readers are referred to publications IEC 60027: Letter symbols to be used in electrical technology, IEC 60417: Graphical symbols for use on equipment. Index, survey and

13、compilation of the single sheets and IEC 60617: Graphical symbols for diagrams. * See web.site address on title page. NORME I NTE RN AT I ON ALE INTERNATIONAL STANDARD CE1 IEC 1205 Premire dition First edition 1993-1 2 Ultrasons - Systmes de dtartreurs dentaires - Mesure et dclaration des caractrist

14、iques de sortie Ultrasonics - Dental descaler systems - Measurement and declaration of the output characteristics CE1 1993 Droits de reproduction rservs - Copyright - all rights resewed Aucune partie de catie publication ne peut any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may par

15、ticipate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. The IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreeme

16、nt between the two organizations. The formal decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters, prepared by technical committees on which all the National Committees having a special interest therein are represented, express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the

17、subjects dealt with. They have the form of recommendations for international use published in the form of standards, technical reports or guides and they are accepted by the National Committees in that sense. In order to promote international unification, IEC National Committees undertake to apply I

18、EC International Standards transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional standards. Any divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly indicated in the latter. International Standard IEC 1205 has been prepared by

19、 IEC technical committee 87: Ultrasonics. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. Annexes A and B are for information only -6- 1205 0 CEI:1993 IN

20、TRODUCTION Les dtartreurs dentaires faisant appel aux ultrasons sont largement utiliss pour liminer la plaque et le tartre sur les dents. Bien que le mode daction de ces dispositifs ne soit pas parfaitement caractris, leurs performances de nettoyage dpendent de lamplitude des vibrations. La prsente

21、Norme Internationale a pour but de dfinir des mthodes de mesure normalises et les caractristiques vibratoires essentielles des dtartreurs dentaires ultrasoniques. La prsente norme ne traite pas des problmes de scurit et des effets biologiques en sortie. 1205 0 IEC:l993 -7- INTRODUCTION Ultrasonic de

22、ntal descalers are widely used for removing plaque and calculus from teeth. Although the mode of action of these devices has not been well characterized, the cleaning efficiency of ultrasonic dental descalers depends on the vibration amplitude. The purpose of this International Standard is to define

23、 standard methods of measurement and specification of the essential vibration characteristics of ultrasonic dental descalers. Questions of safety and biological effects of the output are not treated in this standard. -8- 1205 0 CEI:1993 ULTRASONS - SYSTMES DE DTARTREURS DENTAIRES - Mesure et dclarat

24、ion des caractristiques de sortie 1 Domaine dapplication La prsente Norme internationale dfinit: - les caractristiques non thermiques essentielles, en sottie, des dtartreurs den- taires ultrasoniques; - des mthodes de mesure des performances en sortie des dtartreurs dentaires ultrasoniques; - les ca

25、ractristiques que les fabricants des dtartreurs dentaires ultrasoniques ont a dclarer. 2 Rfrence normative Le document normatif suivant contient des dispositions qui, par suite de la rfrence qui y est faite, constituent des dispositions valables pour la prsente norme internationale. Au moment de la

26、publication de cette norme les ditions indiques taient en vigueur. Tout document normatif est sujet rvision et les parties prenantes aux accords fonds sur la prsente norme internationale sont invites rechercher la possibilit dappliquer les ditions les plus rcentes du document normatif indiqu ci-aprs

27、 Les Comits natio- naux de la CE1 et de IISO possdent le registre des normes internationales en vigueur un moment donn. CE I 782: 1 984, Mesures des transducteurs magntostrictifs ultrasoniques 3 Dfinitions des caractristiques en sortie Pour les besoins de la prsente Norme internationale, les dfinit

28、ions suivantes sappliquent : 3.1 force a mi-course: Force avec laquelle la pointe doit tre en contact avec une lame de verre de faon rduire la course vibratoire primaire de ia pointe a 50 % de la valeur quelle avait quand la force de contact tait de 0,15 N IC 0,02 N. 3.2 course vibratoire primaire d

29、e la pointe: Dplacement crte a crte de lapplicateur dans la direction de lamplitude maximale, en un point de lapplicateur situ au plus a 1 mm de sa pointe. 3.3 frquence vibratoire de la pointe: Frquence fondamentale a laquelle oscille ia pointe de lapplicateur. 1205 0 IEC:l993 -9- ULTRASONICS - DENT

30、AL DESCALER SYSTEMS - Measurement and declaration of the output characteristics 1 Scope This International Standard specifies: - essential non-thermal output characteristics of ultrasonic dental descalers; - methods of measurement of the output performance of ultrasonic dental descalers; - character

31、istics to be declared by the manufacturers of ultrasonic dental descalers. 2 Normative reference The following normative reference contains provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this International Standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were

32、valid. All normative documents are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent edition of the normative document listed below. Members of IEC and IS0 maintain registers of currently vali

33、d International Standards. IEC 782: 1984, Measurements of ultrasonic magnetostrictive transducers 3 Definitions of output characteristics For the purposes of this International Standard, the following definitions apply. 3.1 half-excursion force: Force with which the tip must contact a glass slide so

34、 as to reduce the primary tip vibration excursion to 50 o/o of the value it has when the contact force is 0,15 N f 0,02 N. 3.2 primary tip vibration excursion: Peak-to-peak displacement of the applicator in the direction of maximum amplitude, at a point on the applicator not more than 1 mm from its tip. 3.3 tip vibration frequency: Fundamental frequency at which the tip of the applicator oscillates.