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IEC 61300-3-3-2009 Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components - Basic test and measurement procedures - Part 3-3 Examinations and measurements - Active monitoring o.pdf

1、 IEC 61300-3-3 Edition 3.0 2009-03 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Basic test and measurement procedures Part 3-3: Examinations and measurements Active monitoring of changes in attenuation and return loss Dispositifs dinterconnex

2、ion et composants passifs fibres optiques Mthodes fondamentales dessais et de mesures Partie 3-3: Examens et mesures Contrle actif des variations de laffaiblissement et de laffaiblissement de rflexion IEC 61300-3-3:2009 THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2009 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland

3、All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of th

4、e requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune

5、partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de la CEI ou du Comit national de la CEI du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copy

6、right de la CEI ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de la CEI de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch

7、 Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications i

8、s kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. Useful links: IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables you to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (referenc

9、e number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications released. Available on-line and also once a m

10、onth by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabula

11、ry (IEV) on-line. Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de la CEI La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (CEI) est la premire organisati

12、on mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications CEI Le contenu technique des publications de la CEI est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possdez ldition la plus rce

13、nte, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Liens utiles: Recherche de publications CEI - www.iec.ch/searchpub La recherche avance vous permet de trouver des publications CEI en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les

14、projets et les publications remplaces ou retires. Just Published CEI - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications de la CEI. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electrop

15、edia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne au monde de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient plus de 30 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans les langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (VEI) en lign

16、e. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 61300-3-3 Edition 3.0 2009-03 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components

17、 Basic test and measurement procedures Part 3-3: Examinations and measurements Active monitoring of changes in attenuation and return loss Dispositifs dinterconnexion et composants passifs fibres optiques Mthodes fondamentales dessais et de mesures Partie 3-3: Examens et mesures Contrle actif des va

18、riations de laffaiblissement et de laffaiblissement de rflexion INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE R ICS 33.180.20 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978-2-88912-853-2 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Co

19、mmission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 61300-3-3 IEC:2009 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 1 Scope . 6 2 Normative reference

20、s . 6 3 General description 6 3.1 Test method 6 3.2 Precautions . 7 4 Apparatus . 7 4.1 Methods 1, 2 and 3 7 4.1.1 General . 7 4.1.2 Source (S) . 7 4.1.3 Launch condition (E) 8 4.1.4 Monitoring equipment 8 4.1.5 Detector D . 9 4.1.6 Stress fixture . 9 4.1.7 Branching device BD . 9 4.1.8 Temporary jo

21、ints 9 4.1.9 Data acquisition . 9 4.1.10 Monitor sample 9 4.1.11 Reference fibre 9 4.2 Methods 4 and 5 11 4.2.1 General . 11 4.2.2 OTDR 11 4.2.3 Buffer fibre 11 4.2.4 Optical switches 11 5 Procedure 13 5.1 Monitoring attenuation and return loss of a single sample method 1 . 13 5.1.1 General . 13 5.1

22、.2 Attenuation monitoring method 1 13 5.1.3 Return loss monitoring method 1 14 5.2 Monitoring attenuation and return loss of multiple samples using a 1 N branching device method 2 . 14 5.2.1 General . 14 5.2.2 Attenuation monitoring method 2 14 5.2.3 Return loss monitoring method 2 14 5.3 Monitoring

23、 attenuation and return loss of multiple samples using two 1 N optical switches method 3 14 5.3.1 General . 14 5.3.2 Attenuation method 3 14 5.3.3 Return loss method 3 15 5.4 Bidirectional OTDR monitoring of attenuation and return loss of multiple samples method 4 16 5.4.1 General . 16 5.4.2 Attenua

24、tion method 4 16 5.4.3 Return loss method 4 18 5.5 Unidirectional OTDR monitoring of attenuation and return loss of multiple samples method 5 19 6 Details to be specified 19 61300-3-3 IEC:2009 3 6.1 Method 1 . 19 6.2 Methods 2 and 3 20 6.3 Methods 4 and 5 20 Figure 1 Method 1 Monitoring attenuation

25、and return loss of a single sample undergoing stress testing 10 Figure 2 Method 2 Monitoring attenuation and return loss of multiple samples using a 1 N branching device . 10 Figure 3 Method 3 Monitoring attenuation and return loss of multiple samples using two 1 N optical switches . 11 Figure 4 Met

26、hod 4 Bidirectional OTDR monitoring of attenuation and return loss of multiple samples . 12 Figure 5 Method 5 Unidirectional OTDR monitoring of attenuation and return loss of multiple samples . 13 Figure 6 Cut-back measurement location (transmission) 15 Figure 7 Typical OTDR trace caused by the refl

27、ection from a DUT . 17 Figure 8 Cut-back measurement location (OTDR) 18 Table 1 Example values for Rayleigh backscatter coefficient 19 4 61300-3-3 IEC:2009 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ FIBRE OPTIC INTERCONNECTING DEVICES AND PASSIVE COMPONENTS BASIC TEST AND MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES Par

28、t 3-3: Examinations and measurements Active monitoring of changes in attenuation and return loss FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object o

29、f IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (

30、PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising

31、with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as

32、 nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in

33、 that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Commi

34、ttees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC provides no marking p

35、rocedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or

36、agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use

37、of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that so

38、me of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 61300-3 has been prepared by subcommittee 86B: Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components, of IE

39、C technical committee 86: Fibre optics. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2003. This edition constitutes a minor revision. The change with respect to the previous edition is the structure of the document. 61300-3-3 IEC:2009 5 This bilingual version (2012-01) cor

40、responds to the monolingual English version, published in 2009-03. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 86B/2808/FDIS 86B/2830/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the ab

41、ove table. The French version of this standard has not been voted upon. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of all parts of IEC 61300 series, published under the general title Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Basic tes

42、t and measurement procedures, can be found on the IEC website. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this

43、date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. 6 61300-3-3 IEC:2009 FIBRE OPTIC INTERCONNECTING DEVICES AND PASSIVE COMPONENTS BASIC TEST AND MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES Part 3-3: Examinations and measurements Active monitoring of changes in attenuation a

44、nd return loss 1 Scope This part of IEC 61300 describes the procedure to monitor changes in attenuation and/or return loss of a component or an interconnecting device, when subjected to an environmental or mechanical test. Such a procedure is commonly referred to as active monitoring. In many instan

45、ces, it is more efficient to monitor attenuation and return loss at the same time. The procedure may be applied to measurements on single samples or to simultaneous measurements on multiple samples, both at single wavelengths and multiple wavelengths, by using branching devices and/or switches as ap

46、propriate. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 61300-1, Fi

47、bre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Basic test and measurement procedures Part 1: General and guidance IEC 61300-3-1, Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Basic test and measurement procedures Part 3-1: Examinations and measurements Visual examination IEC 6

48、1300-3-6, Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Basic test and measurement procedures Part 3-6: Examinations and measurements Return loss IEC 61300-3-35, Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Basic test and measurement procedures Part 3-35: Examinations and

49、measurements Fibre optic connector endface visual and automated inspection 3 General description 3.1 Test method The procedure describes a number of active monitoring measurement methods. Method 1 describes the situation where a single sample is subject to mechanical or environmental stress testing. Methods 2 and 3 describe methods

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