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IEC 61300-3-33-2012 Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components - Basic test and measurement procedures - Part 3-33 Examinations and measurements - Withdrawal force .pdf

1、 IEC 61300-3-33 Edition 2.0 2012-02 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Basic test and measurement procedures Part 3-33: Examinations and measurements Withdrawal force from a resilient alignment sleeve using gauge pins IEC 61300-3-33:2012(E) THIS PUBLICA

2、TION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2012 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing fr

3、om either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further informatio

4、n. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all ele

5、ctrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. Useful links: IEC publications search -

6、www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables you to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all

7、 new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications released. Available on-line and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and

8、French, with equivalent terms in additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) on-line. Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Cen

9、tre: csciec.ch. IEC 61300-3-33 Edition 2.0 2012-02 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Basic test and measurement procedures Part 3-33: Examinations and measurements Withdrawal force from a resilient alignment sleeve using gauge pins INTERNATIONAL ELECTR

10、OTECHNICAL COMMISSION L ICS 33.180.20 PRICE CODE ISBN 978-2-88912-935-5 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. 2 61300-3-33 IEC:2012(E) CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 1 Scope . 5 2 Normative r

11、eferences . 5 3 General description 5 4 Apparatus . 6 4.1 General . 6 4.2 Test unit 6 4.3 Gauge pins 6 4.4 Solvent 7 5 Test set up . 7 6 Procedure 7 6.1 General . 7 6.2 Testing 7 7 Calculation or interpretation of results 8 8 Details to be specified 8 Annex A (normative) Loading velocity 9 Annex B (

12、informative) Round-robin test results of zirconia alignment sleeves 10 Figure 1 Test unit with applied force on the gauge pin . 6 Figure B.1 Test unit . 11 Figure B.2 Round-robin test results 11 61300-3-33 IEC:2012(E) 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ FIBRE OPTIC INTERCONNECTING DEVICES

13、AND PASSIVE COMPONENTS BASIC TEST AND MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES Part 3-33: Examinations and measurements Withdrawal force from a resilient alignment sleeve using gauge pins FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all nat

14、ional electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technic

15、al Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work.

16、International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) T

17、he formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendat

18、ions for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end

19、user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publicati

20、on shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent

21、 certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any person

22、al injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative refer

23、ences cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for

24、identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 61300-3-33 has been prepared by subcommittee 86B: Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components, of IEC technical committee 86: Fibre optics. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 199

25、9. It constitutes a technical revision. The changes with respect to the previous edition are to reconsider the entire document according to the updated IEC rules and to add a gauge and a solvent into Clause 4, and to add a general subclause and cleaning procedure into Clause 6. 4 61300-3-33 IEC:2012

26、(E) The text of this standard is based on the following documents: CDV Report on voting 86B/3221/CDV 86B/3289/RVC Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with t

27、he ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of all the parts in the IEC 61300 series, under the general title Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Basic test and measurement procedures, can be found on the IEC website. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication w

28、ill remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. A bilingual version of this publication

29、may be issued at a later date. 61300-3-33 IEC:2012(E) 5 FIBRE OPTIC INTERCONNECTING DEVICES AND PASSIVE COMPONENTS BASIC TEST AND MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES Part 3-33: Examinations and measurements Withdrawal force from a resilient alignment sleeve using gauge pins 1 Scope This part of IEC 61300 describ

30、es the procedure to measure the withdrawal force between the ferrule (gauge pin) of the plug connector and the resilient alignment sleeve of the adapter. The gauge pin should have the same shape (chamfer) like the normal ferrules described in the optical interface, see IEC 61755-3 series and IEC 617

31、54 series. This measurement procedure is applicable to single-fibre cylindrical ferrule optical connectors. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the editi

32、on cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 61300-1, Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Basic test and measurement procedures Part 1: General and guidance IEC 61754 (all parts), Fibre optic co

33、nnector interfaces IEC 61755-3 (all parts), Fibre optic connector optical interfaces IEC/TR 62627-01, Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Part 01: Fibre optic connector cleaning methods 3 General description The contact force between the mating ferrules in a fibre optic connec

34、tor is the difference between the breakaway friction force and the spring force of the connector. To maintain contact, the breakaway friction force must remain below the spring force. The ferrule withdrawal force is the highest force (breakaway force) required to remove one of the ferrules from the

35、sleeve of a fibre optic connector. The mechanics of friction result in significant variations in the measurement of breakaway friction force. The criteria to be applied to the results of these measurements must account for the spread that is inherent in the mechanism being measured (see Annex B). 6

36、61300-3-33 IEC:2012(E) 4 Apparatus 4.1 General The specimen is a resilient sleeve of a connector set. The measurement is made with two gauge pins inserted so that they meet at the centre of the sleeve. Force is applied to the end of one of the gauge pins as shown in Figure 1. Sleeves Gauge pin assem

37、bly Stop b a F IEC 174/12 Key a, b Gauge pin F Withdrawal force Figure 1 Test unit with applied force on the gauge pin 4.2 Test unit A force is applied to the gauge pin with a force generator that applies a continuously increasing force and is equipped with a force gauge to record the peak force tha

38、t occurs at breakaway (see Annex A). The test unit is a sleeve with two gauge pins inserted so as to touch at the centre of the sleeve. The interface between the two gauge pins shall be located within 10 % of the length of the sleeve from the centre of the sleeve itself. 4.3 Gauge pins The gauge pin

39、s may be solid pins or connector ferrules that meet the gauge pin requirements. The gauge pin assembly consists of the gauge pin and a fixture for the application of load. The gauge pin is generally produced to the maximum material size of the resilient feature. The gauge pin shall be defined in the

40、 relevant specification. The definition shall include dimensions, material, surface hardness, roughness for the area of the gauge in contact with the resilient member and cylindricity. The requirements for the gauge pin are as follows: a) diameters of the gauge pins shall be as specified in the rele

41、vant specification; b) the diameter of the two gauge pins used in a given test shall be within 0,5 m of each other; c) the lengths of each gauge pin shall be sufficient to allow it to extend half-way into the sleeve and have enough left protruding out of the sleeve to allow for the attachment of a f

42、ixture or force generator; 61300-3-33 IEC:2012(E) 7 d) the end of the gauge pin that is inserted shall have a nominal 45 chamfer to a depth of 0,1mm (breaking the edge of the gauge pin). e) the following normative values shall be used where the parameters are not defined in the relevant specificatio

43、n: zirconia ceramics shall be the material used; surface finish (Ra) and roundness shall be within 0,2 m and 0,5 m, respectively. 4.4 Solvent Prior to testing, each resilient alignment sleeve and gauge pin shall be cleaned by wiping, using for example lint-free wipes and swabs. The cleaning action s

44、hall consist of thorough rubbing or scrubbing. Moistening wipes should be avoided. If moistening is necessary, following cleaning, resilient alignment sleeve and gauge pins are preconditioned at 40 C for 0,5 h and then returned to room temperature for at least 0,5 h. As solvent it is recommended to

45、use IPA (isopropyl alcohol), see also IEC/TR 62627-01. It is recommended to choose solvents and cleaning agents in the observance of safety rules. 5 Test set up Force is applied to the end of one of the gauge pins and to the edge of the sleeve as shown in Figure 1. The test fixture shall be such tha

46、t only two forces are applied to the moving gauge pin: the force withdrawing the pin, and the frictional force between the gauge pin and the sleeve. The force on the pin should be applied along the axis of the sleeve, as shown in Figure 1. The linkage through which force is applied to the gauge pin

47、assemblies shall not apply a bending load. Either swivel joints or flexible members are recommended when a load is applied to the gauge pin assemblies. The sleeves shall be reversed for a second set of measurements. 6 Procedure 6.1 General The measurement is made using a force generator. Force is ap

48、plied to one gauge pin, in order to extract it while the other gauge pin remains in place. During the test the resilient sleeve shall be free to move in radial direction. 6.2 Testing Effort should be taken during the test to avoid any contamination of the sleeves or gauges. To compensate for the wei

49、ght of the test fixture, the indicator on the force gauge shall be adjusted to zero. Force is to be applied at a continuous rate (see Annex A). The maximum force applied to the gauge pin shall be recorded during extraction of the first third part of the whole length of the gauge pin inserted into the sleeve. 8 61300-3-33 IEC:2012(E) Unless otherwise specified, an equal number of measurements shall be made from each end of the sleeve. 7 Calculation or interpretation of r

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