IEC 60695-1-30-2017 Fire hazard testing - Part 1-30 Guidance for assessing the fire hazard of electrotechnical products - Preselection testing process - General.pdf

1、 IEC 60695-1-30 Edition 3.0 2017-02 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Fire hazard testing Part 1-30: Guidance for assessing the fire hazard of electrotechnical products Preselection testing process General guidelines Essais relatifs aux risques du feu Partie 1-30: Lignes directrices pour l

2、valuation des risques du feu des produits lectrotechniques Processus dessai de prslection Lignes directrices gnrales IEC 60695-1-30:2017-01(en-fr) BASIC SAFETY PUBLICATION PUBLICATION FONDAMENTALE DE SCURIT THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2017 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights re

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20、95-1-30 Edition 3.0 2017-02 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Fire hazard testing Part 1-30: Guidance for assessing the fire hazard of electrotechnical products Preselection testing process General guidelines Essais relatifs aux risques du feu Partie 1-30: Lignes directrices pour lvaluatio

21、n des risques du feu des produits lectrotechniques Processus dessai de prslection Lignes directrices gnrales INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE ICS 13.220.40; 29.020 ISBN 978-2-8322-3882-0 BASIC SAFETY PUBLICATION PUBLICATION FONDAMENTALE DE SCURIT R

22、egistered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un dist

23、ributeur agr. 2 IEC 60695-1-30:2017 IEC 2017 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 INTRODUCTION . 5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions 7 4 Principles of product design considering preselection 7 5 Advantages and limitations of preselection 8 6 Aspects of preselection relative to fire hazard

24、assessment 9 Annex A (informative) Examples of test methods . 10 A.1 General . 10 A.2 Ignitability . 10 A.3 Flammability and flame spread 10 A.4 Heat 11 A.5 Smoke 11 A.6 Toxicity . 11 A.7 Corrosion 11 A.8 Abnormal heat 11 A.9 Tracking index 11 Annex B (informative) Use of preselection tests for flam

25、mability requirements for materials used in attended electric appliances Illustrative example 12 Bibliography 14 Figure B.1 Selection and sequence of tests for resistance to fire in attended appliances in accordance with Figure O.3 of IEC 60335-1 1 13 Table 1 Some factors which can affect fire perfo

26、rmance in preselection tests 8 IEC 60695-1-30:2017 IEC 2017 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ FIRE HAZARD TESTING Part 1-30: Guidance for assessing the fire hazard of electrotechnical products Preselection testing process General guidelines FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical

27、Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end

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36、ication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publ

37、ication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 60695-1-30 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 89: Fire hazard testing. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition publish

38、ed in 2008. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) Reference to IEC 60695-1-12; b) Modified Introduction; c) Clause 2: updated and additional normative references; d) Clause 3: updated

39、and additional terms and definitions; 4 IEC 60695-1-30:2017 IEC 2017 e) Clause 4: updated text, with a requirement and normative reference to IEC 60695-1-10, IEC 60695-1-11 and IEC 60695-1-12; f) Clause 5: modified text; g) Annex A: updated references with additions and deletions; h) Annex B: Exampl

40、es of materials used in attended appliances replaces the previous example of an ITE product; i) Bibliographic references updated. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 89/1350/FDIS 89/1355/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this Inte

41、rnational Standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. It has the status of a basic safety publication in accordance with IEC Guide 104 and ISO/IEC Guide 51. This standard is to be used i

42、n conjunction with IEC 60695-1-10 and IEC 60695-1-11. A list of all the parts in the IEC 60695 series, under the general title Fire hazard testing, can be found on the IEC website. Part 1 consists of the following parts: Part 1-10: Guidance for assessing the fire hazard of electrotechnical products

43、General guidelines Part 1-11: Guidance for assessing the fire hazard of electrotechnical products Fire hazard assessment Part 1-12: Guidance for assessing the fire hazard of electrotechnical products Fire safety engineering Part 1-20: Guidance for assessing the fire hazard of electrotechnical produc

44、ts Ignitability General guidance Part 1-21: Guidance for assessing the fire hazard of electrotechnical products Ignitability Summary and relevance of test methods Part 1-30: Guidance for assessing the fire hazard of electrotechnical products Preselection testing process General guidelines Part 1-40:

45、 Guidance for assessing the fire hazard of electrotechnical products Insulating liquids The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific document.

46、 At this date, the document will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. IEC 60695-1-30:2017 IEC 2017 5 INTRODUCTION In the design of any electrotechnical product, the risk of fire and the potential hazards associated with fire need to be considered. In this respect the

47、 objective of component, circuit and equipment design as well as the choice of materials is to reduce the risk of fire to a tolerable level even in the event of reasonably foreseeable (mis)use, malfunction or failure. IEC 60695-1-10, IEC 60695-1-11 and IEC 60695-1-12 provide guidance on how this is

48、to be accomplished. The best method for testing electrotechnical products with regard to fire hazard is to duplicate exactly the conditions occurring in practice within a real-scale fire test. Where this is not practicable, fire hazard testing is conducted by simulating as closely as possible, the a

49、ctual conditions of use and of the situation to which a sub-assembly, component, part or material may be exposed in such use. Preselection is the procedure for assessing and choosing materials, components or sub- assemblies for parts of end products. Preselection has been used for many years to assist in the design stage of the end product. The information gained from properly designed