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IEC 60728-1-2-2014 Cable networks for television signals sound signals and interactive services - Part 1-2 Performance requirements for signals delivered at the.pdf

1、 IEC 60728-1-2 Edition 2.0 2014-03 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Cable networks for television signals, sound signals and interactive services Part 1-2: Performance requirements for signals delivered at the system outlet in operation Rseaux de distribution par cbles pour signaux de tlv

2、ision, signaux de radiodiffusion sonore et services interactifs Partie 1-2: Exigences de performance relatives aux signaux dlivrs la prise terminale en fonctionnement IEC 60728-1-2:2014-03(en-fr) THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2014 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unl

3、ess otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have

4、 any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publicat

5、ion ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de lIEC ou du Comit national de lIEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de lIEC ou si vous dsi

6、rez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de lIEC de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About th

7、e IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by

8、the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue The stand-alone application for consulting the entire bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, Technical Specifications, Te

9、chnical Reports and other documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and iPad. IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects,

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11、ictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 14 additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary More than 55 000 electr

12、otechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give

13、 us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de lIEC La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait

14、llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications IEC Le contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possdez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Catalogue IEC - webstore.iec.ch/catal

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16、recherche avance permet de trouver des publications IEC en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les projets et les publications remplaces ou retires. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvel

17、les publications IEC. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient plus de 30 000 termes et dfinitions en angl

18、ais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans 14 langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne. Glossaire IEC - std.iec.ch/glossary Plus de 55 000 entres terminologiques lectrotechniques, en anglais et en franais, extraites des articles T

19、ermes et Dfinitions des publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus certaines entres antrieures extraites des publications des CE 37, 77, 86 et CISPR de lIEC. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez

20、-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 60728-1-2 Edition 2.0 2014-03 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Cable networks for television signals, sound signals and interactive services Part 1-2: Performance requirements for signals delivered at the system outlet in operation Rseaux de distribution par cbles po

21、ur signaux de tlvision, signaux de radiodiffusion sonore et services interactifs Partie 1-2: Exigences de performance relatives aux signaux dlivrs la prise terminale en fonctionnement INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE W ICS 33.120.10; 33.160; 35.110

22、 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978-2-8322-1436-7 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que

23、vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 IEC 60728-1-2:2014 IEC 2014 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 INTRODUCTION . 6 1 Scope 9 2 Normative references 9 3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 10 3.1 Terms and definitions . 10 3.2 Abbreviations . 17 4 Methods of measurement 18 5

24、 Subjective quality of television pictures in relation to the main impairments of the analogue composite television signal . 19 5.1 Subjective quality scale 19 5.2 Subjective quality and objective parameters . 20 6 Summation of the impairments 23 6.1 Impairments to be summed 23 6.2 Summation laws .

25、23 General 23 6.2.1Voltage addition 23 6.2.2Power addition 24 6.2.3 6.3 Examples . 24 7 Performance requirements in operation . 24 7.1 General 24 7.2 Impedance . 25 7.3 Performance requirements at the terminal input . 25 Definition 25 7.3.1Signal level . 25 7.3.2Other parameters . 25 7.3.3 7.4 Perfo

26、rmance requirements at system outlets 25 Minimum and maximum carrier levels . 25 7.4.1Mutual isolation between system outlets . 26 7.4.2Isolation between individual outlets in one household . 26 7.4.3Isolation between forward and return path 26 7.4.4Long-term frequency stability of distributed carri

27、er signals at 7.4.5 any system outlet 26 Carrier level differences at system outlet 26 7.4.6Frequency response within a television channel . 26 7.4.7Random noise at system outlet . 26 7.4.8Interference to television channels 29 7.4.9 Annex A (normative) RF carrier to noise ratio 31 A.1 AM-VSB modula

28、ted signals 31 A.1.1 General 31 A.1.2 Definition 31 A.1.3 TV receiver IF filtering process . 31 A.1.4 Equivalent noise bandwidth 31 A.1.5 AM demodulation process . 32 A.2 FM modulated signals 33 IEC 60728-1-2:2014 IEC 2014 3 Annex B (informative) Examples of summation of impairments. 34 B.1 Voltage

29、addition . 34 B.2 Power addition . 34 Bibliography 36 Figure 1 CATV/MATV/SMATV cable network Performance requirements 7 Figure 2 Examples of location of HNI for various home network types 14 Figure 3 Signal to echo ratio (dB) versus echo delay ( s) 22 Figure A.1 Example of a TV receiver IF filter (s

30、ystems B and G) 31 Figure A.2 Example of a demodulated TV signal (systems B and G) 32 Table 1 Methods of measurement of IEC 60728-1 applicable in operation 19 Table 2 Impairment units versus subjective quality . 20 Table 3 Impairment grade versus un-weighted white noise 21 Table 4 Impairment grade v

31、ersus differential gain 21 Table 5 Impairment grade versus differential phase . 21 Table 6 Impairment grade versus short time linear distortion (2T pulse) . 21 Table 7 Impairment grade versus chrominance-luminance gain inequality 21 Table 8 Impairment grade versus chrominance-luminance delay inequal

32、ity 22 Table 9 Impairment grade versus echo rating (1 s echo delay) . 22 Table 10 Correction factors to be applied for delays different from 1 s . 22 Table 11 Carrier-to-noise ratios at system outlet (analogue television) in operation 27 Table 12 RF signal-to-noise ratios at system outlet (digital t

33、elevision) in operation . 27 Table 13 Carrier-to-noise ratios at system outlet (sound radio) in operation . 29 Table B.1 Examples of voltage addition . 34 Table B.2 Examples of power addition . 35 4 IEC 60728-1-2:2014 IEC 2014 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ CABLE NETWORKS FOR TELEVISION

34、 SIGNALS, SOUND SIGNALS AND INTERACTIVE SERVICES Part 1-2: Performance requirements for signals delivered at the system outlet in operation FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committ

35、ees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical R

36、eports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental an

37、d non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreeme

38、nts of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and

39、 are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote i

40、nternational uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated

41、in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All

42、users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or

43、other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publicatio

44、n. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such pa

45、tent rights. International Standard IEC 60728-1-2 has been prepared by technical area 5: Cable networks for television signals, sound signals and interactive services, of IEC technical committee 100: Audio, video and multimedia systems and equipment. This second edition cancels and replaces the firs

46、t edition published in 2009, and constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: update of performance requirements in Clause 7 to include those for DVB-T2 signals. This International Standard is to be used in

47、conjunction with IEC 60728-1:2014. IEC 60728-1-2:2014 IEC 2014 5 The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 100/2246/FDIS 100/2282/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the abov

48、e table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of all parts of the IEC 60728 series, published under the general title Cable networks for television signals, sound signals and interactive services, can be found on the IEC website. The committee h

49、as decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. 6 IEC 60728-1-2:2014 IEC 2014 INTRODUCTION Standards and deliverables of the

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