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IEC 61400-25-6-2016 Wind energy generation systems - Part 25-6 Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants - Logical node classes and data cl.pdf

1、 IEC 61400-25-6 Edition 2.0 2016-12 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Wind energy generation systems Part 25-6: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants Logical node classes and data classes for condition monitoring IEC 61400-25-6:2016-12(en) colour inside THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PR

2、OTECTED Copyright 2016 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IEC

3、s member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. IEC Central Offic

4、e Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic

5、and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue The stand-alone ap

6、plication for consulting the entire bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and iPad. IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables to find IEC

7、publications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publication

8、s released. Available online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing 20 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 15 additional languages. Also known as the

9、International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary 65 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been collected from earlier publicatio

10、ns of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. IEC 61400-25-6 Edition 2.0 2016-12 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Wind energy gener

11、ation systems Part 25-6: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants Logical node classes and data classes for condition monitoring INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION ICS 27.180 ISBN 978-2-8322-3723-6 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission War

12、ning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. colour inside 2 IEC 61400-25-6:2016 IEC 2016 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 5 INTRODUCTION . 7 1 Scope 9 2 Normative references 10 3 Terms and definitions 10 4 Abbreviated terms . 12 5 General . 14 5.1 Overview 14 5.2 Condition

13、monitoring information modelling . 14 5.3 Coordinate system applied for identifying direction and angles . 15 5.4 Operational state bin concept . 16 5.4.1 General . 16 5.4.2 Example of how to use active power as an operational state 16 6 Logical nodes for wind turbine condition monitoring . 16 6.1 G

14、eneral . 16 6.2 Logical nodes inherited from IEC 61400-25-2 17 6.3 Wind turbine condition monitoring logical node WCON 17 6.3.1 General . 17 6.3.2 CDCs applicable for the logical node WCON . 18 7 Common data classes for wind turbine condition monitoring 18 7.1 General . 18 7.2 Common data classes de

15、fined in IEC 61400-25-2 . 18 7.3 Conditions for data attribute inclusion . 18 7.4 Common data class attribute name semantic 19 7.5 Condition monitoring bin (CMB) 20 7.6 Condition monitoring measurement (CMM) . 21 7.7 Scalar value array (SVA). 22 7.8 Complex measurement value array (CMVA) 23 8 Common

16、 data class CMM attribute definitions . 24 8.1 General . 24 8.2 Attributes for condition monitoring measurement description . 25 8.2.1 General . 25 8.2.2 Condition monitoring sensor (trd) . 25 8.2.3 Shaft identification (shfId) and bearing position (brgPos) . 30 8.2.4 Measurement type (mxType) . 31

17、Annex A (informative) Recommended mxType values 33 A.1 General about tag names and datanames of the WCON Class 33 A.2 Mapping of measurement tags to mxTypes . 33 A.2.1 General . 33 A.2.2 Scalar values (MV)(Descriptors) 33 A.2.3 Array measurements (SVA) Frequency domain . 33 A.2.4 Array measurements

18、(SVA) Time domain . 33 A.3 mxType values 33 Annex B (informative) Application of data attributes for condition monitoring measurement description for measurement tag naming. 37 IEC 61400-25-6:2016 IEC 2016 3 B.1 General . 37 B.2 Naming principle using the data attributes in CMM CDC . 37 B.3 Examples

19、 38 Annex C (informative) Condition monitoring bins examples 39 C.1 Example 1: One dimensional bins . 39 C.2 Example 2: Two dimensional bins . 40 C.3 Example 3: Two dimensional bins with overlap . 42 Annex D (informative) Application example 45 D.1 Overview of CDCs essential to IEC 61400-25-6 45 D.2

20、 How to apply data to CDCs . 45 D.3 How to apply an alarm 47 Bibliography 49 Figure 1 Condition monitoring with separated TCD/CMD functions . 8 Figure 2 Schematic flow of condition monitoring information 9 Figure 3 Reference coordinates system for the drive train 15 Figure 4 Active power bin concept

21、 . 16 Figure 5 Sensor angular orientation as seen from the rotor end . 29 Figure 6 Sensor motion identification . 29 Figure 7 Sensor normal and reverse motion . 30 Figure 8 Principle of shaft and bearing identification along a drive train . 31 Figure B.1 Naming principles for trd data attribute . 37

22、 Figure C.1 Bin configuration example 1 40 Figure C.2 Bin configuration example 2 42 Figure C.3 Bin configuration example 3 44 Figure D.1 Linkage of the CDCs . 45 Table 1 Abbreviated terms applied . 13 Table 2 Coordinate system and wind turbine related characteristics . 15 Table 3 LN: Wind turbine c

23、ondition monitoring information (WCON) . 18 Table 4 Conditions for the presence of a data attribute 19 Table 5 Common data class attribute name semantic . 20 Table 6 CDC: Condition monitoring bin (CMB) . 21 Table 7 CDC: Condition monitoring measurement (CMM) 22 Table 8 CDC: Scalar value array (SVA)

24、23 Table 9 CDC: Complex measurement value array (CMVA) . 24 Table 10 Data attributes used for measurement description . 25 Table 11 Sensor identification convention for “trd” attribute 25 Table 12 Abbreviated terms for “trd” “location” description 26 Table 13 Sensor type code 28 Table 14 Reference c

25、ode for sensor sensitive axis orientation . 29 Table 15 Gearbox shaft and bearing identification 31 Table A.1 Examples of applicable mappings from tag to MxType . 34 Table B.1 Examples of Tag names and corresponding short datanames 38 4 IEC 61400-25-6:2016 IEC 2016 Table C.1 CMB example 1 . 39 Table

26、 C.2 CMB data object example 1 . 39 Table C.3 CMB example 2 . 41 Table C.4 CMB data object example 2 . 41 Table C.5 CMB example 3 . 43 Table C.6 CMB data object example 3 . 43 Table D.1 Object overview . 46 Table D.2 Name plate (LPL) . 46 Table D.3 CDC example: Condition monitoring measurement (CMM)

27、 . 47 Table D.4 CDC example: Condition monitoring bin (CMB) 47 Table D.5 CDC example: Alarm definition (ALM) 48 Table D.6 LN example: Alarm container definition 48 IEC 61400-25-6:2016 IEC 2016 5 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ WIND ENERGY GENERATION SYSTEMS Part 25-6: Communications for

28、monitoring and control of wind power plants Logical node classes and data classes for condition monitoring FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). Th

29、e object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specif

30、ications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations

31、 liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters e

32、xpress, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Com

33、mittees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC Nati

34、onal Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does

35、 not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they hav

36、e the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatso

37、ever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publicat

38、ions is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standa

39、rd IEC 61400-25-6 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 88: Wind energy generation systems. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2010. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respe

40、ct to the previous edition: a) Major restructuring of the datamodel to accommodate needed flexibility. b) UFF58 format is no longer used. c) Access to data is now using the standard reporting and logging functions. d) Recommendations for creating datanames to accommodate needed flexibility have been

41、 defined. 6 IEC 61400-25-6:2016 IEC 2016 The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 88/606/FDIS 88/611/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This

42、document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. As the title of technical committee 88 was changed in 2015 from Wind turbines to Wind energy generation systems a list of all parts of the IEC 61400 series, under the general title Wind turbines and Wind energy generation s

43、ystems can be found on the IEC website. The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific document. At this date, the document will be reconfirmed,

44、 withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date. IMPORTANT The colour inside logo on the cover page of this publication indicates that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of i

45、ts contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer. IEC 61400-25-6:2016 IEC 2016 7 INTRODUCTION The IEC 61400-25 series defines information models and information exchange models for monitoring and control of wind power plants. The modelling approach (for information mode

46、ls and information exchange models) of IEC 61400-25-2 and IEC 61400-25-3 uses abstract definitions of classes and services such that the specifications are independent of specific communication protocol stacks, implementations, and operating systems. The mapping of these abstract definitions to spec

47、ific communication profiles is defined in IEC 61400-25-4 1 . This document defines an information model for condition monitoring information and explains how to use the existing definitions of IEC 61400-25-2 as well as the required extensions in order to describe and exchange information related to

48、condition monitoring of wind turbines. The models of condition monitoring information defined in this document may represent information provided by sensors or by calculation. In the context of this document, condition monitoring means a process with the purpose of observing components or structures

49、 of a wind turbine or wind power plant for a period of time in order to evaluate the state of the components or structures and any changes to it, in order to detect early indications of impending failures. With the objective to be able to monitor components and structures recorded under approximately the same conditions, this document introduces the operational state bin concept. The operational state bin concept is mult

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