IEC 62271-107-2012 High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 107 Alternating current fused circuit-switchers for rated voltages above 1 kV up to and includ.pdf

1、 IEC 62271-107 Edition 2.0 2012-05 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE High-voltage switchgear and controlgear Part 107: Alternating current fused circuit-switchers for rated voltages above 1 kV up to and including 52 kV Appareillage haute tension Partie 107: Circuits-switchers fusibls pour

2、courant alternatif de tension assigne suprieure 1 kV et jusqu 52 kV inclus IEC 62271-107:2012 THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2012 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by a

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16、 questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 62271-107 Edition 2.0 2012-05 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE High-voltage switchgear and controlgear Part 107: Alternating current fused circuit-switchers for rated voltages above 1 kV up to and including 52 kV Appareillage haute tension Partie

17、107: Circuits-switchers fusibls pour courant alternatif de tension assigne suprieure 1 kV et jusqu 52 kV inclus INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE X ICS 29.130.10 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978-2-83220-119-0 Registered trademark of the International E

18、lectrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 62271-107 IEC:2012 CONTENT

19、S FOREWORD . 5 1 General 7 1.1 Scope 7 1.2 Normative references 7 2 Normal and special service conditions 8 3 Terms and definitions . 8 3.1 General terms . 8 3.2 Assemblies of switchgear and controlgear 8 3.3 Parts of assemblies 8 3.4 Switching devices . 8 3.5 Parts of switchgear and controlgear 9 3

20、.6 Operation . 9 3.7 Characteristic quantities . 10 3.101 Fuses . 12 4 Ratings . 12 4.1 Rated voltage (U r ) 13 4.2 Rated insulation level . 13 4.3 Rated frequency (f r ) 13 4.4 Rated normal current and temperature rise . 13 4.4.1 Rated normal current (I r ) . 13 4.4.2 Temperature rise. 13 4.4.101 R

21、ated maximum thermal current (I th ) 13 4.5 Rated short-time withstand current (I k ) . 13 4.6 Rated peak withstand current (I p ) . 13 4.7 Rated duration of short circuit (t k ) . 14 4.8 Rated supply voltage of closing and opening devices and of auxiliary and control circuits (U a ) . 14 4.9 Rated

22、supply frequency of closing and opening devices and of auxiliary circuits 14 4.10 Rated pressure of compressed gas supply for controlled pressure systems 14 4.11 Rated filling levels for insulation and/or operation . 14 4.101 Rated short-circuit breaking current I sc. 14 4.102 Rated transient recove

23、ry voltage 14 4.103 Rated short-circuit making current 14 4.104 Rated take-over current 15 5 Design and construction . 15 5.1 Requirements for liquids in fused circuit-switchers 15 5.2 Requirements for gases in fused circuit-switchers. 15 5.3 Earthing of fused circuit-switchers 15 5.4 Auxiliary and

24、control equipment 15 5.5 Dependent power operation 16 5.6 Stored energy operation . 16 5.7 Independent manual or power operation (independent unlatched operation) . 16 5.8 Operation of releases . 16 5.9 Low- and high- pressure interlocking and monitoring devices 16 5.10 Nameplates 16 62271-107 IEC:2

25、012 3 5.11 Interlocking devices 17 5.12 Position indication 17 5.13 Degrees of protection by enclosures . 17 5.14 Creepage distances for outdoor insulators 17 5.15 Gas and vacuum tightness 17 5.16 Liquid tightness 17 5.17 Fire hazard (flammability) . 17 5.18 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) 17 5.

26、19 X-ray emission 17 5.20 Corrosion 17 5.101 Linkages between the fuse striker(s) and the circuit-switcher release . 18 5.102 Low over-current conditions (long fuse pre-arcing time conditions) . 18 6 Type tests 18 6.1 General 18 6.1.1 Grouping of tests 19 6.1.2 Information for identification of spec

27、imens 19 6.1.3 Information to be included in type-test reports . 19 6.2 Dielectric tests 19 6.3 Radio interference voltage (r.i.v.) test . 19 6.4 Measurement of the resistance of circuits . 19 6.5 Temperature-rise tests 19 6.6 Short-time withstand current and peak withstand current tests 19 6.7 Veri

28、fication of the protection . 19 6.8 Tightness tests . 20 6.9 Electromagnetic compatibility tests (EMC) 20 6.10 Additional tests on auxiliary and control circuits 20 6.11 X-radiation test procedure for vacuum interrupters . 20 6.101 Making and breaking tests 20 6.101.1 Conditions for performing the t

29、ests 20 6.101.2 Test duty procedures 25 6.101.3 Behaviour of the fused circuit-switcher during tests . 30 6.101.4 Condition of the apparatus after tests 30 6.102 Mechanical operation tests . 31 6.102.1 Condition of fused circuit-switcher during and after mechanical operation tests 32 6.102.2 Conditi

30、on of the fuses during and after mechanical operation tests . 32 6.103 Extension of validity of type tests 32 6.103.1 Dielectric properties 32 6.103.2 Temperature rise. 32 6.103.3 Making and breaking . 33 7 Routine tests 33 7.101 Mechanical operating tests . 33 8 Guide for the selection of fused cir

31、cuit-switchers 34 8.1 Selection of rated values 34 8.2 Continuous or temporary overload due to changed service conditions 34 8.101 Additional criteria 34 8.102 Short-circuit breaking current 34 8.103 Rated maximum thermal current . 35 8.104 Currents between thermal current and I 3of the fuses . 35 4

32、 62271-107 IEC:2012 8.105 Transfer current 35 8.106 Take-over current . 35 8.107 Extension of the validity of type tests 35 8.108 Operation . 36 8.109 Comparison of performances of fused circuit-switchers with performances of switch-fuse combinations and circuit-breakers 36 9 Information to be given

33、 with enquiries, tenders and orders . 37 9.1 Information to be given with enquiries and orders 37 9.2 Information to be given with tenders 37 10 Rules for transport, storage, installation, operation and maintenance . 38 11 Safety . 38 12 Influence of the product on the environment . 38 Annex A (info

34、rmative) Applicability of the rated take-over current test duty 39 Bibliography 47 Figure 1 Characteristics for determining the take-over current . 15 Figure 2 Arrangement of test circuits for test duties TD Ith , TD Isc , TD Itoand TD Ilow. 22 Figure 3 Representation of a specified TRV by a two-par

35、ameter reference line and a delay line 24 Figure 4 Example of a two parameters envelope for a TRV 25 Figure 5 Measurement of the power frequency recovery voltage with striker operation . 27 Figure A.1 Visualization of the application margin for a given fuse . 41 Table 1 Nameplate markings 16 Table 2

36、 Summary of test parameters for test duties . 29 Table 3 Comparison between switch-fuse combination and fused circuit-switcher 37 Table 4 Comparison between fused circuit-switcher and circuit breaker . 37 Table A.1 Minimum application margin Am according to fuse characteristic 44 Table A.2 Minimum p

37、rotection time delay . 45 Table A.3 Examples of possible need for time delay 45 62271-107 IEC:2012 5 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ HIGH-VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR AND CONTROLGEAR Part 107: Alternating current fused circuit-switchers for rated voltages above 1 kV up to and including 52 kV FOREW

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48、that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 62271-107 has been prepared by subcommittee 17A: High voltage switchgear and controlgear, of IEC technica

49、l committee 17: Switchgear and controlgear. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition, published in 2005. It constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition. the reference to IEC 60694 has been changed to IEC 62271-1; the new clauses and subclauses from IEC 62271-1 have been added and where necessary new wording has been pr