IEC 62505-1-2016 Railway applications - Fixed installations - Particular requirements for AC switchgear - Part 1 Circuit-breakers with nominal voltage above 1 k.pdf

1、 IEC 62505-1 Edition 2.0 2016-02 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Railway applications Fixed installations Particular requirements for AC switchgear Part 1: Circuit-breakers with nominal voltage above 1 kV Applications ferroviaires Installations fixes Exigences particulires pour appareill

2、age courant alternatif Partie 1: Disjoncteurs avec tension nominale suprieure 1 kV IEC 62505-1:2016-02(en-fr) THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2016 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in

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20、nstallations Particular requirements for AC switchgear Part 1: Circuit-breakers with nominal voltage above 1 kV Applications ferroviaires Installations fixes Exigences particulires pour appareillage courant alternatif Partie 1: Disjoncteurs avec tension nominale suprieure 1 kV INTERNATIONAL ELECTROT

21、ECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE ICS 45.060 ISBN 978-2-8322-3164-7 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorize

22、d distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 IEC 62505-1:2016 IEC 2016 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 INTRODUCTION . 6 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references. 7 3 Terms and definitions 8 4 Service conditions2 . 9 5 Rating 4 9 5.1 General . 9 5.2

23、Nominal voltage (U n ) . 9 5.3 Rated voltage (U Ne ) 9 5.4 Insulation coordination 9 5.4.1 General . 9 5.4.2 Rated insulation level4.2 10 5.5 Rated frequency 4.3 11 5.6 Rated supply voltage of closing and opening devices and auxiliary and control circuits (U a )4.8 11 5.7 Rated short-circuit breakin

24、g current (I SC )4.101 . 11 5.8 Transient recovery voltage (TRV) related to the rated short-circuit breaking current4.102 . 11 5.8.1 General . 11 5.8.2 Representation of TRV4.102.2 11 5.8.3 Standard values of TRV related to the rated short-circuit breaking current4.102.3 . 11 5.8.4 Standard values o

25、f initial transient recovery voltage4.102.4 13 5.9 Rated short-circuit making current4.103 . 13 5.10 Rated operating sequence4.104 13 5.11 Characteristics for short line faults4.105 13 5.12 Rated out-of-phase breaking current4.106 . 13 5.13 Rated capacitive switching currents4.107 13 5.14 Number of

26、mechanical operations4.110 . 14 6 Design and construction5 . 14 6.1 General . 14 6.2 Nameplates5.10 14 6.3 Creepage distances5.14 15 6.4 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)5.18 . 15 7 Type tests6 . 15 7.1 General . 15 7.2 Dielectric tests6.2 . 15 7.2.1 General . 15 7.2.2 Power-frequency voltage test

27、s6.2.6.1 . 15 7.2.3 Lightning impulse voltage tests6.2.6.2 15 7.2.4 Artificial pollution tests6.2.8 . 15 7.2.5 Voltage test as a condition check6.2.11 16 7.3 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) tests6.9 . 16 7.4 Mechanical and environmental tests6.101 16 7.4.1 General . 16 IEC 62505-1:2016 IEC 2016

28、3 7.4.2 Low and high temperature tests6.101.3 16 7.5 Miscellaneous provisions for making and breaking tests6.102 16 7.5.1 General . 16 7.5.2 General requirements on tests6.102.1 16 7.5.3 Arrangement of circuit-breaker for tests6.102.3 . 17 7.5.4 General considerations concerning test methods6.102.4

29、. 17 7.5.5 Synthetic tests6.102.5 17 7.5.6 No-load operations before tests6.102.6 17 7.5.7 Behaviour of circuit-breaker during tests6.102.8 . 17 7.5.8 Circuit-breaker with short arcing times6.102.10 . 17 7.6 Test circuit for short circuit making and breaking tests6.103 . 19 7.6.1 General . 19 7.6.2

30、Frequency6.103.2 19 7.6.3 Earthing of test circuit6.103.3 . 19 7.7 Short-circuit test quantities6.104 . 19 7.7.1 General . 19 7.7.2 Applied voltage before short-circuit making tests6.104.1 . 19 7.7.3 Short-circuit making current6.104.2 19 7.7.4 Transient recovery voltage (TRV) for terminal fault tes

31、t6.104.5 . 20 7.7.5 Test-duties OP1 and OP26.104.5.6 21 7.7.6 Power frequency recovery voltage6.104.7 . 21 7.8 Basic short-circuit test-duties6.106 22 7.9 Single-phase and double-earth fault tests6.108 22 7.10 Short-line fault tests6.109 22 7.11 Out-of-phase making and breaking tests6.110 . 22 7.12

32、Capacitive current switching tests6.111 . 22 7.12.1 General . 22 7.12.2 Test voltage6.111.7 . 23 7.12.3 Test with specified TRV6.111.10 23 8 Routine tests7 . 23 9 Guidance to the selection of circuit-breakers for service8 . 23 10 Information to be given with enquiries, tenders and orders9 23 11 Rule

33、s for transport, storage, installation, operation and maintenance10 24 12 Safety 11 24 13 Influence of the product on the environment12 . 24 Bibliography . 25 Table 1 Nominal voltages (U n ), rated impulse voltages (U Ni ) and short-duration power-frequency withstand voltage U dfor circuits connecte

34、d to the contact line . 10 Table 2 Standard values of transient recovery voltage Representation by two parameters . 12 Table 3 Preferred values of rated capacitive switching currents . 14 Table 4 Mechanical endurance classes 14 Table 5 Standard values of prospective transient recovery voltage Repres

35、entation by two parameters 21 Table 6 Specified values U 1 , t 1 , U cand t 223 4 IEC 62505-1:2016 IEC 2016 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ RAILWAY APPLICATIONS FIXED INSTALLATIONS PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR AC SWITCHGEAR Part 1: Circuit-breakers with nominal voltage above 1 kV FOREWORD

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46、t some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 62505-1 has been prepared IEC technical committee 9: Electrical equipment and systems for railways. This sta

47、ndard is based on EN 50152-1. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition issued in 2009. It constitutes a technical revision. The main technical changes with regard to the previous edition are as follows: This standard was revised to reflect the latest versions of standards reference

48、d and to remove text already included in the IEC 62271 series. The scope was extended to include single-pole and two-pole circuit-breakers. Definitions were added to provide the necessary precision and to meet the needs of railway applications. Table 1 was reworked according to the changes of IEC 62497-1:2010, Table A.2 and Table B.1. Standard values of transient recovery voltage IEC 62505-1:2016 IEC 2016 5 have been taken from different tables to one, Table 2. Ratings of mechanical endurance previously given under the clause type tests were moved to the new Table 4 Mechanical endurance cl