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IEC 62772-2016 Composite hollow core station post insulators for substations with a.c voltage greater than 1000 V and d.c voltage greater than 1500 V - Definiti.pdf

1、 IEC 62772 Edition 1.0 2016-08 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Composite hollow core station post insulators for substations with a.c. voltage greater than 1 000 V and d.c. voltage greater than 1 500 V Definitions, test methods and acceptance criteria Isolateurs supports composites creux

2、 pour postes prsentant une tension alternative suprieure 1 000 V et une tension continue suprieure 1 500 V Dfinitions, mthodes dessai et critres dacceptation IEC 62772:2016-08(en-fr) THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2016 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise

3、 specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any question

4、s about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut t

5、re reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de lIEC ou du Comit national de lIEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de lIEC ou si vous dsirez obtenir d

6、es droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de lIEC de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The Int

7、ernational Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Plea

8、se make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue The stand-alone application for consulting the entire bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Repor

9、ts and other documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and iPad. IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and

10、 withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications released. Available online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of

11、electronic and electrical terms containing 20 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 15 additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary 65 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in

12、 English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publica

13、tion or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de lIEC La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux t

14、echnologies apparentes. A propos des publications IEC Le contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possdez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Catalogue IEC - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Application autonome pour co

15、nsulter tous les renseignements bibliographiques sur les Normes internationales, Spcifications techniques, Rapports techniques et autres documents de lIEC. Disponible pour PC, Mac OS, tablettes Android et iPad. Recherche de publications IEC - www.iec.ch/searchpub La recherche avance permet de trouve

16、r des publications IEC en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les projets et les publications remplaces ou retires. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications IEC. Just Publis

17、hed dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient 20 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes q

18、uivalents dans 15 langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne. Glossaire IEC - std.iec.ch/glossary 65 000 entres terminologiques lectrotechniques, en anglais et en franais, extraites des articles Termes et Dfinitions des publications IEC parues d

19、epuis 2002. Plus certaines entres antrieures extraites des publications des CE 37, 77, 86 et CISPR de lIEC. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 62772 Edition 1.0 2016-08 I

20、NTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Composite hollow core station post insulators for substations with a.c. voltage greater than 1 000 V and d.c. voltage greater than 1 500 V Definitions, test methods and acceptance criteria Isolateurs supports composites creux pour postes prsentant une tensi

21、on alternative suprieure 1 000 V et une tension continue suprieure 1 500 V Dfinitions, mthodes dessai et critres dacceptation INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE ICS 29.080.10 ISBN 978-2-8322-3601-7 Registered trademark of the International Electrotec

22、hnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 IEC 62772:2016 IEC 2016 CONTENTS FO

23、REWORD . 4 INTRODUCTION . 6 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references. 7 3 Terms and definitions 8 4 Identification and marking 12 5 Environmental conditions . 12 6 Information on transport, storage and installation . 12 7 Classification of tests . 12 7.1 General . 12 7.2 Design tests 13 7.3 Type tests . 13

24、7.4 Sample tests . 13 7.5 Routine tests . 13 8 Design tests 14 8.1 General . 14 8.2 Tests on interfaces and connections of end fittings 15 8.2.1 General . 15 8.2.2 Test specimens 15 8.2.3 Reference dry power frequency test . 15 8.2.4 Thermal mechanical pre-stressing test 15 8.2.5 Water immersion pre

25、-stressing test 15 8.2.6 Verification tests 15 8.3 Assembled core load tests . 16 8.3.1 Test for the verification of the maximum design cantilever load (MDCL) 16 8.3.2 Test for the verification of the maximum design torsion load (MDToL) . 16 8.3.3 Verification of the specified tension load (STL) . 1

26、7 8.4 Tests on shed and housing material . 18 8.4.1 General . 18 8.4.2 Tracking and erosion test . 18 8.4.3 Flammability test 18 8.5 Tests on the tube material . 18 8.5.1 General . 18 8.5.2 Dye penetration test . 18 8.5.3 Water diffusion test 18 9 Type tests . 18 9.1 Internal pressure test 18 9.2 Be

27、nding test 18 9.3 Specified tension load test, compression and buckling withstand load test 19 9.4 Electrical tests 19 9.5 Wet switching impulse withstand voltage . 19 10 Sample tests . 19 11 Routine tests . 19 11.1 General . 19 11.2 Routine seal leak rate test . 19 IEC 62772:2016 IEC 2016 3 11.3 Te

28、st procedure 19 11.4 Acceptance criteria . 19 12 Documentation 20 Annex A (informative) Water diffusion test 21 Bibliography . 22 Figure A.1 Example of sample preparation for water diffusion test . 21 Table 1 Required design and type tests 14 4 IEC 62772:2016 IEC 2016 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL

29、COMMISSION _ COMPOSITE HOLLOW CORE STATION POST INSULATORS FOR SUBSTATIONS WITH A.C. VOLTAGE GREATER THAN 1 000 V AND D.C. VOLTAGE GREATER THAN 1 500 V DEFINITIONS, TEST METHODS AND ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for st

30、andardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes

31、International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may partic

32、ipate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement bet

33、ween the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publicati

34、ons have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for a

35、ny misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the correspondin

36、g national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any ser

37、vices carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC Na

38、tional Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention

39、 is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC sh

40、all not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 62772 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 36: Insulators. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 36/386/FDIS 36/389/RVD Full information on the

41、 voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. IEC 62772:2016 IEC 2016 5 The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unch

42、anged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. 6 IEC 62772:2016 IEC 2016 INTRODUCTION Composite hollow

43、core station post insulators consist of an insulating hollow core (tube), bearing the mechanical load protected by a polymeric housing, the load being transmitted to the core by end fittings. The hollow core is filled entirely with an insulating material. The core is made of resin impregnated fibres

44、. Composite hollow core station post insulators are typically applied as post insulators in substations. In order to perform the design tests, IEC 62217 is to be applied for materials and interfaces of the insulator. Some tests have been grouped together as “design tests“, to be performed only once

45、on insulators which satisfy the same design conditions. For all design tests on composite hollow core station post insulators, the common clauses defined in IEC 62217 are applied. As far as practical, the influence of time on the electrical and mechanical properties of the components (core material,

46、 housing, interfaces etc.) and of the complete composite hollow core station post insulator has been considered in specifying the design tests to ensure a satisfactory life-time under normally known stress conditions in service. This standard relates to IEC 61462, Composite hollow insulators Pressur

47、ized and unpressurized insulators for use in electrical equipment with rated voltage greater than 1 000 V Definitions, test methods, acceptance criteria and design recommendations, as well as IEC 62231, Composite station post insulators for substations with a.c. voltages greater than 1 000 V up to 2

48、45 kV Definitions, test methods and acceptance criteria. Tests and requirements described in IEC 62231 can be used although this standard has no voltage limit. The use of polymeric housing materials that show hydrophobicity and hydrophobicity transfer mechanism (HTM) is preferred for composite hollo

49、w core station post insulators. This is due to the fact that the influence of diameter can be significant for hydrophilic surfaces (see also IEC 60815-3). For instance silicone rubber is recognized as successful countermeasure against severe polluted service conditions. The ageing performance of the polymeric housing can be evaluated by the salt fog test standardized in IEC 62217. For the time being, no test is d

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