AA ANSI H35 2(M)-2013 Dimensional Tolerances for Aluminum Mill Products.pdf

1、ANSI H35.2(M)-2013 Revision of H35.2(M)-2009 American National Standard Dimensional T olerances for Aluminum Mill Products SecretariatThe Aluminum AssociationIncorporatedAmerican National Standard Approval of an American National Standard requires verification by ANSI that the requirements for due p

2、rocess, consensus, and other criteria for approval have been met by the standards developer. Consensus is established when, in the judgment of the ANSI Board of Standards Review, substantial agreement has been reached by directly and materially affected interests. Substantial agreement means much mo

3、re than a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requires that all views and objections be considered, and that a concerted effort be made toward their resolution. The use of American National Standards is completely voluntary; their existence does not in any respect preclude anyo

4、ne, whether he has approved the standards or not, from manufac- turing, marketing, purchasing, or using products, processes, or procedures not conforming to the standards. The American National Standards Institute does not develop standards and will under no circumstances give an interpretation of a

5、ny American Standard. Moreover, no person shall have the right or authority to issue an interpretation of an American National Standard in the name of the American National Standards Institute. Requests for interpretation should be addressed to the secretariat or sponsor whose name appears on the ti

6、tle page of this standard. CAUTION NOTICE: This American National Standard may be revised or withdrawn at any time. The procedures of the American National Standards Institute require that action be taken to reaffirm, revise, or withdraw this standard no later than five years from the date of approv

7、al. Purchasers of American National Standards may receive current information on all standards by calling or writing the American National Standards Institute, 25 West 43rd Street, New York, NY 10036.American National Standard Dimensional Tolerances for Aluminum Mill Products ANSI H35.2(M)-2013 Revi

8、sion of H35.2(M)-2009 Secretariat The Aluminum Association, Inc. 1525 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 600 Arlington, Virginia 22209 Approved November 7, 2013 American National Standards Institute3 Contents1. Definitions 72. Standard Limits for Expressing Tolerances 73. Section Intentionally Blank 84. Sectio

9、n Intentionally Blank 85. Section Intentionally Blank 86. Section Intentionally Blank 87. Sheet and Plate .9Sheet and PlateTables 7.7a7-18 10Special Finished Sheet and Plate ProductsTables 7.267.43 .14Commercial Roofing and SidingTables 7.267.30 14Duct SheetTables 7.317.34 .15Tread Sheet and PlateTa

10、bles 7.367.43 158. Fin Stock .17Fin StockTables 8.28.3 .179. Foil .18FoilTables 9.29.24 18Unmounted FoilTables 9.29.8 18Laminated FoilTables 9.99.16 19Printed FoilTables 9.179.24 20 10. Wire, Rod, and BarRolled or Cold Finished 21Wire, Rod and BarRolled or Cold-FinishedTables 10.510.20 .21 11. Wire,

11、 Rod, Bar and ProfilesExtruded .24Wire, Rod, Bar and ProfilesTables 11.211.14 .24 12. Tube and Pipe .31Tube and PipeTables 12.212.55 32Extruded TubeTables 12.212.14 .32Extruded Coiled TubeTables 12.1612.18 36Drawn TubeTables 12.2012.32 37Heat Exchanger TubeTables 12.3412.39 40Welded TubeTables 12.41

12、12.47 .41PipeTables 12.49 12.54 43 13. Structural Profiles 46 14. Forging Stock .47Forging StockTables 14.114.4 .47 15. Forgings .48Hand ForgingsTable 15.3 48 16. Electrical Conductors .49Electrical ConductorsTables 16.716.35 49Wire, Rod and BarRolled or Cold FinishedTables 16.716.21 49Extruded Rod

13、and BarTables 16.2216.29 51PipeTables 16.3116.35 534 Page left intentionally blank5 ACCREDITED STANDARDS COMMITTEE H35 ON ALUMINUM AND ALUMINUM ALLOYS OFFICERS Trevor J. Lewis, Chairman P. Shafiee, Secretary COMMITTEE MEMbERS THE ALUMINUM ASSOCIATIONTrevor J. Lewis , Rio Tinto Alcan, Cleveland, Ohio

14、 AEROSPACE INDUSTRIES ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAJames r. renTsch , Aerospace Industries Association of America, Arlington, Virginia ALUMINUM EXTRUDERS COUNCILJohn m urphy , Hydro Aluminum North America, Saint Augustine, Florida AMERICAN FOUNDRY SOCIETYs Teve r obison , American Foundry Society, Schaumbu

15、rg, Illinois ASTM INTERNATIONALBrian P. CoChran , ASTM B07, Wabash, Indiana METAL SERVICE CENTER INSTITUTEJuLie s. T hane , Metal Service Center Institute, Chicago, Illinois NATIONAL ELECTRICAL MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATIONv ince b acLawski , National Electrical Manufacturers Association, Rosslyn, Virgi

16、nia SAE INTERNATIONAL (SOCIETY OF AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERS)r ober T sTeffen , Raytheon Precision Manufacturing, Dallas, Texas U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCEf rank w . GayLe , National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE NA VYc arL Lev andusky , Naval Air War

17、fare Center Aircraft Division, Lakehurst, New Jersey U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE AIRFORCELarry perkins , US Airforce Systems Support Division, Dayton, OhioANSI H35.2(M)2013 6 Foreword This Standard is a revision of ANSI H35.2(M)-2009, which consists of logical values for long-term metric use rather than

18、a restatement of ANSI H35.2 in metric terms. This latest (2013) revision consists of modification to the column headings and pipe size units for extruded and drawn pipe to harmonize with ANSI/ASME standard; clarification on tolerance calculation for wall thickness (eccentricity) of extruded tube; an

19、d clarifications to table headings and footnotes.ANSI H35.2(M)2013 7 1. Definitions barA solid wrought product that is long in relation to its cross section which is square or rectangular (excluding plate and flattened wire) with sharp or rounded corners or edges, or is a regular hexagon or octagon,

20、 and in which at least one perpendicular distance between parallel faces is over 10 mm. Fin StockCoiled sheet or foil in specific alloys, tempers, and thickness ranges suitable for manufacture of fins for heat-exchanger applications. FoilGenerally, a rolled product rectangular in cross section of th

21、ickness equal to or less than 0.2 millimeters (Formerly 0.15 mm, changed to 0.2 mm for international harmonization). There is an overlap in the thickness range 0.15-0.2 mm defined for foil and sheet. Foil products in this gage range are supplied to foil product specifications. Forging StockA wrought

22、 or cast rod, bar or other section suitable for forging. PipeTube in standardized combinations of outside diameter and wall thickness, commonly designated by “Nominal Diameter” and “ANSI Schedule Numbers.” (Note: Larger sizes usually greater than 25 millimetres are typically extruded while smaller s

23、izes are typically drawn.) PlateA rolled product that is rectangular in cross section and with thickness over 6.3 millimetres and with sheared or sawed edges. Tread PlateSheet or plate having a raised figured pattern on one surface to provide improved traction. ProfileA wrought product that is long

24、in relation to its cross-sectional dimensions which is of a form other than that of sheet, plate, rod, bar, tube, wire or foil. Structural ProfileA profile in certain standard alloys, tempers, sizes, and sections, such as angles, channels, tees, zees, I-beams, and H-sections, commonly used for struc

25、tural purposes. For channels and I-beams there are two standards, namely Aluminum Association Standard and American Standard. RodA solid wrought product over 10 mm in diameter that is long in relation to cross section and over 10 millimetres in diameter. ShapeThis term is no longer recommended. The

26、term “Profile” is preferred. See “Profile.” SheetGenerally, a rolled product that is rectangular in cross section with thickness greater than 0.15 millimeters and less than 6.3 millimeters and with slit, sheared or sawed edges. there is an overlap in the thickness range 0.15-0.2 mm defined for foil

27、and sheet. Sheet products in this gage range are supplied to sheet product specifications. Alclad SheetComposite sheet comprised of an aluminum alloy core having on both surfaces (if one side only, Alclad One Side Sheet) a metallurgically bonded aluminum or aluminum alloy coating that is anodic to t

28、he core, thus electrolytically protecting the core against corrosion. brazing SheetSheet of a brazing alloy, or sheet clad with a brazing alloy on one or both sides. Duct SheetCoiled or flat sheet in specific tempers, widths and thicknesses, suitable for duct applications. TubeA hollow wrought produ

29、ct that is long in relation to its cross section, which is symmetrical and is round, a regular hexagon or octagon, elliptical, or square or rectangular with sharp or rounded corners, and that has uniform wall thickness except as affected by corner radii. Heat-Exchanger TubeA Tube裕for use in apparatu

30、s in which fluid inside the tube will be heated or cooled by fluid outside the tube. The term usually is not applied to coil tube or tubes for use in refrigerators or radiators. (Note: This product is typically seamless drawn tube.) Welded TubeA tube produced by forming and seam- welding sheet longi

31、tudinally. WireA solid wrought product that is long in relation to its cross section, which is square or rectangular with sharp or rounded corners or edges, or is round, hexagonal, or octagonal, and whose diameter or greatest perpendicular distance between parallel faces is up through 10 millimetres

32、 2. Standard Limits for Expressing Tolerances 2.1 Standard limits for expressing the tolerances depend on the type of instrument ordinarily used in measuring the particular dimension. Where instruments permitting the required degree of accuracy generally are used, the tolerances are expressed in de

33、cimals as follows (except for foil): Tolerance less than 0.050 mm multiple of 0.005 mm Tolerance over 0.050 mm thru 0.50 mm .multiple of 0.01 mm Tolerance over 0.50 thru 1.00 mm multiple of 0.02 mm Tolerance over 1.00 mm .multiple of 0.05 mm For measurements commonly made with instruments not permit

34、ting such accuracy, standard dimensional tolerances are expressed as follows: Tolerance up thru 5 mm .multiple of 0.5 mm Tolerance over 5 mm thru 50 mm . multiple of 1 mm Tolerance over 50 mm multiple of 5 mm 2.2 Rounding For purposes of determining conformance to the dimensional tolerances, a measu

35、red value is not rounded off. To determine applicable limits when a dimension is specified to more decimal places than are used in these standards, it shall be rounded off to the same number of places in conformance with ASTM E29, Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determ

36、ine Conformance with Specifications. American National Standard Dimensional Tolerances for Aluminum Mill ProductsANSI H35.2(M)2013 8 3. Section intentionally blank 4. Section intentionally blank 5. Section intentionally blank 6. Section intentionally blankANSI H35.2(M)2013 9 Aluminum Mill Products 7

37、 Sheet and Plate Tables 7.1 7.6 intentionally blankANSI H35.2(M)2013 10 Dimensional Tolerances for 7. Sheet and Plate TABLE 7.7a Sheet and Plate Thickness Tolerances Q(Applicable to All Alloys Not Included in the Aerospace Alloys Table 7.7b or Not Specified for Aerospace Applications) NOTE: ALSO AP

38、PLICABLE TO ALLOYS WHEN SUPPLIED AS ALCLAD. SPECIFIED THICKNESS, mm SPECIFIED WIDTHmm Up thru 1 000 Over 1 000 Thru 1 500 Over 1 500 Thru 2 000 Over 2 000 Thru 2 500 Over 2 500 Thru 3 000 Over 3 000 Thru 3 500 Over 3 500 Thru 4 000 Over 4 000 Thru 4 500 Over Thru TOLERANCESmm plus and minus0.150.400

39、630.800.400.630.801.00 0.025 0.040 0.045 0.050 0.040 0.050 0.06 0.08 . . 0.08 0.09 0.09 . . 0.09 0.10 0.11 . . . . . . 0.15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.001.201.602.002.501.201.602.002.503.20 0.06 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.11 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.11 0.14 0.11 0.13 0.14 0.15 0.18 0.14 0.15 0.

40、18 0.18 0.23 0.18 0.18 0.20 0.23 0.28 0.20 0.23 0.25 0.28 0.33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3.204.005.006.308.004.005.006.308.0010.00 0.14 0.18 0.23 0.30 0.38 0.18 0.23 0.28 0.36 0.43 0.23 0.28 0.33 0.38 0.51 0.28 0.33 0.38 0.46 0.58 0.33 0.38 0.46 0.56 0.69 0.38 0.46 0.56 0.69 0.84 . . .

41、 0.69 0.89 1.05 . . . . . . 1.10 1.3010.0016.0025.0040.0060.0016.0025.0040.0060.0080.00 0.58 0.79 1.00 1.40 1.90 0.58 0.79 1.00 1.40 1.90 0.69 0.94 1.20 1.55 2.15 0.81 1.10 1.40 1.80 2.55 0.89 1.20 1.65 2.45 2.65 1.10 1.45 1.90 2.55 3.20 1.35 1.80 2.30 2.90 . . 1.65 2.15 2.65 . . . .80.00 100.00 10

42、0.00 160.00 2.55 3.30 2.55 3.30 2.90 3.70 3.20 4.20 3.30 . . 4.00 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TABLE 7.7b Sheet and Plate Thickness Tolerances Q(Applicable to All Alloys Specified for Aerospace Applications) (INCLUDES AEROSPACE ALLOYS 2014, 2024, 2124, 2219, 2324, 2419, 7050, 7075, 7150 and 7475) NOT

43、E: ALSO APPLICABLE TO ALLOYS WHEN SUPPLIED AS ALCLAD. SPECIFIED THICKNESS mm SPECIFIED WIDTHmm Up thru 1 000 Over 1 000 thru 1 200 Over 1 200 thru 1 400 Over 1 400 thru 1 500 Over 1 500 thru 1 800 Over 1 800 thru 2 000 Over 2 000 thru 2 200 Over 2 200 thru 2 500 Over 2 500 thru 3 000 Over 3 000 thru

44、 3 500 Over 3 500 thru 4 000 Over 4 000 thru 4 500 Over Thru TOLERANCEmm plus and minus0.150.250.400.630.800.250.400.630.801.00 0.035 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.040 0.040 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.08 . . . . . . 0.08 0.08 . . . . . . . . 0.10 . . . . . . . . 0.10 .

45、 . . . . . . . 0.20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.001.201.602.002.501.201.602.002.503.20 0.050 0.050 0.050 0.065 0.09 0.050 0.050 0.050 0.065 0.09 0.06 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.10 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.11 0.12 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.11 0.12 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.12 0.12 0.

46、10 0.10 0.10 0.12 0.12 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.30 0.34 0.26 0.30 0.34 0.38 0.42 0.30 0.34 0.40 0.46 0.52 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3.204.005.006.308.004.005.006.308.0010.00 0.11 0.15 0.24 0.32 0.44 0.11 0.18 0.32 0.40 0.46 0.12 0.18 0.32 0.40 0.46 0.18 0.23 0.32 0.40 0.46 0.18 0.23 0.44 0.50 0

47、58 0.25 0.30 0.44 0.50 0.58 0.25 0.30 0.54 0.62 0.72 0.40 0.46 0.54 0.62 0.72 0.48 0.56 0.64 0.74 0.86 0.58 0.66 0.76 0.86 1.00 . . . . . . 1.05 1.20 . . . . . . 1.30 1.5010.0016.0025.0040.0060.0016.0025.0040.0060.0080.00 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.40 2.00 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.40 2.00 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.40 2.00 0.

48、60 0.80 1.00 1.40 2.00 0.72 0.94 1.20 1.60 2.10 0.72 0.94 1.20 1.90 2.10 0.86 1.10 1.40 1.90 2.80 0.86 1.10 1.40 1.90 2.80 1.00 1.30 1.65 2.30 3.30 1.20 1.55 1.95 2.60 3.30 1.50 1.90 2.30 3.00 . . 1.80 2.20 2.70 . . . .80.00 100.00 100.00 160.00 2.60 3.40 2.60 3.40 2.60 3.40 2.60 3.40 2.95 3.80 2.95

49、 3.80 3.40 4.30 3.40 4.30 3.90 . . 4.10 . . . . . . . . . . Note: Capability to provide tighter tolerances may vary with supplier. QWhen a dimension tolerance is specified other than as equal bilateral tolerance, the value of the standard tolerance is that which applies to the mean of the maximum and minimum dimension permissible under the tolerance for the dimension under consideration.ANSI H35.2(M)2013 11 Aluminum Mill Products TABLE 7.8 Width TolerancesSheared Flat Sheet and Plate SPECIFIED THICKNESS mm SPEC