GBC LEED HDC REFERENCE GUIDE-2013 LEED REFERENCE GUIDE FOR HOMES DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION (V4)《》.pdf

1、REFERENCE GUIDE FOR HOMES DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTIONv4 REFERENCE GUIDE FOR HOMES DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTIONi COPYRIGHT Copyright 2013 by the U.S. Green Building Council. All rights reserved. The U.S. Green Building Council, Inc. (USGBC) devoted significant time and resources to create this LEED Reference

2、Guide for Homes Design and Construction, 2013 Edition. USGBC authorizes individual use of the Reference Guide. In exchange for this authorization, the user agrees: 1. to retain all copyright and other proprietary notices contained in the Reference Guide, 2. not to sell or modify the Reference Guide,

3、 and 3. not to reproduce, display, or distribute the Reference Guide in any way for any public or commercial purpose, including display on a website or in a networked environment. Unauthorized use of the Reference Guide violates copyright, trademark, and other laws and is prohibited. The text of the

4、 federal and state codes, regulations, voluntary standards, etc., reproduced in the Reference Guide is used under license to USGBC or, in some instances, in the public domain. All other text, graphics, layout, and other elements of content in the Reference Guide are owned by USGBC and are protected

5、by copyright under both United States and foreign laws. NOTE: for downloads of the Reference Guide: Redistributing the Reference Guide on the internet or otherwise is STRICTLY prohibited even if offered free of charge. DOWNLOADS OF THE REFERENCE GUIDE MAY NOT BE COPIED OR DISTRIBUTED. THE USER OF TH

6、E REFERENCE GUIDE MAY NOT ALTER, REDISTRIBUTE, UPLOAD OR PUBLISH THIS REFERENCE GUIDE IN WHOLE OR IN PART, AND HAS NO RIGHT TO LEND OR SELL THE DOWNLOAD OR COPIES OF THE DOWNLOAD TO OTHER PERSONS. DISCLAIMER None of the parties involved in the funding or creation of the Reference Guide, including th

7、e USGBC, its members, its contractors, or the United States government, assume any liability or responsibility to the user or any third parties for the accuracy, completeness, or use of or reliance on any information contained in the Reference Guide, or for any injuries, losses, or damages (includin

8、g, without limitation, equitable relief ) arising from such use or reliance. Although the information contained in the Reference Guide is believed to be reliable and accurate, all materials set forth within are provided without warranties of any kind, either express or implied, including but not lim

9、ited to warranties of the accuracy or completeness of information contained in the training or the suitability of the information for any particular purpose. As a condition of use, the user covenants not to sue and agrees to waive and release the U.S. Green Building Council, its members, its contrac

10、tors, and the United States government from any and all claims, demands, and causes of action for any injuries, losses, or damages (including, without limitation, equitable relief ) that the user may now or hereafter have a right to assert against such parties as a result of the use of, or reliance

11、on, the Reference Guide. U.S. Green Building Council 2101 L Street, NW Suite 500 Washington, DC 20037 TRADEMARK LEED is a registered trademark of the U.S. Green Building Council. LEED Reference Guide for Homes Design and Construction 2013 Edition ISBN # 978-1-932444-28-5ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The LEED R

12、eference Guide for Homes Design and Construction , 2013 Edition, has been made possible only through the efforts of many dedicated volunteers, staff members, and others in the USGBC community. The Reference Guide drafting was managed and implemented by USGBC staff and consultants and included review

13、 and suggestions by many Technical Advisory Group (TAG) members. We extend our deepest gratitude to all of our LEED committee members who participated in the development of this guide, for their tireless volunteer efforts and constant support of USGBCs mission: LEED Steering Committee Joel Todd, Cha

14、ir Joel Ann Todd Bryna Dunn, Vice-Chair Moseley Architects Felipe Faria Green Building Council Brasil Elaine Hsieh KEMA Services Susan Kaplan BuildingWrx Malcolm Lewis Cadmus Group Muscoe Martin M2 Architecture Lisa Matthiessen Integral Group Brenda Morawa Integrated Environmental Solutions Tim Murr

15、ay Morris Architects Sara OMara Choate Construction Company Bruce Poe Modus Architecture Collaborative Alfonso Ponce Deloitte Finance David Sheridan Aqua Cura Lynn Simon Thornton Tomasetti Doug Gatlin (Non-voting) U.S. Green Building Council Scot Horst (Non-voting) U.S. Green Building Council Brenda

16、n Owens (Non-voting) U.S. Green Building Council Peter Templeton (Non-voting) U.S. Green Building Council LEED Technical Committee Susan Kaplan, Chair BuildingWrx Maureen McGeary Mahle, Vice-Chair Steven Winter Associates Jennifer Atlee BuildingGreen Steve Baer Five Winds International Ted Bardacke

17、Global Green USA Steve Benz OLIN Neal Billetdeaux SmithGroupJJR David Bracciano Alliance for Water Efficiency Daniel Bruck BRC Acoustics & Audiovisual Design David Carlson Columbia University Jenny Carney YR&G Mark Frankel New Buildings Institute Nathan Gauthier EA Buildings George Brad Guy Catholic

18、 University of America Michelle Halle Stern The Green Facilitator Malcolm Lewis Cadmus Group John McFarland Working Buildings LLC Jessica Millman The Agora Group Neil Rosen North Shore LIJ Health System Thomas Scarola Tishman Speyer Chris Schaffner The Green Engineer Marcus Sheffer 7group Sheila She

19、ridan Sheridan Associates Bob Thompson U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Alfred Vick University of Georgiaiii LEED Market Advisory Committee Lisa Matthiessen, Chair Integral Group Holley Henderson, Vice-Chair H2Ecodesign Liana Berberidou-Kallivoka City of Austin Jeffrey Cole Konstrukt Walter Cucu

20、lic Pulte Homes Rand Ekman Cannon Design Richard Kleinman LaSalle Investment Management Craig Kneeland NYSERDA Muscoe Martin M2 Architecture Cindy Quan Goldman Sachs & Co. Matt Raimi Raimi + Associates Jon Ratner Forest City Enterprises Marcus Sheffer 7group Rebecca Stafford University of California

21、 Office of President Gary Thomas CB Richard Ellis Keith Winn Catalyst Partners Implementation Advisory Committee Brenda Morawa, Chair Integrated Environmental Solutions Adam Fransen, Vice-Chair CB Richard Ellis Michelle Malanca Michelle Malanca Sustainability Consulting Brad Pease Paladino and Co.

22、Ken Potts McGough Richard Schneider U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center Greg Shank Altura Associates David Sheridan Aqua Cura Natalie Terrill Viridian Energy & Environmental Bill Worthen Urban Fabrick Design Max Zahniser Praxis | Building Solutions Location and Planning TAG Jessica Mi

23、llman, Chair The Agora Group John Dalzell, Vice-Chair Boston Redevelopment Authority/ City of Boston Eliot Allen Criterion Planners Laurence Aurbach Office of Laurence Aurbach Ted Bardacke Global Green USA Erin Christensen Mithun Andy Clarke League of American Bicyclists Fred Dock City of Pasadena B

24、ruce Donnelly Auricity Victor Dover Dover, Kohl, and Partners Reid Ewing University of Utah Doug Farr Farr & Associates Lois Fisher Fisher Town Design Tim Frank Sierra Club Randy Hansell Earth Advantage Institute Justin Horner Natural Resources Defense Council Ron Kilcoyne Lane Transit District Todd

25、 Litman Victoria Transport Policy Institute Dana Little Treasure Coast Regional Planning Council Art Lomenick Parsons Brinckerhoff iv Steve Mouzon New Urban Guild Lynn Richards U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Harrison Rue ICF International Shawn Seamen PN Hoffman Anthony Sease Civitech Laurie V

26、olk Zimmerman/ Volk Associates Patricia White Defenders of Wildlife Sustainable Sites TAG Jenny Carney, Chair YR&G Neal Billetdeaux, Vice-Chair SmithGroupJJR Michele Adams Meliora Environmental Design Steve Benz Sasaki Associates Joby Carlson University of Arkansas Laura Case Southface Energy Instit

27、ute Stephen Cook VIKA Richard Heinisch Acuity Brands Lighting Heather Holdridge Lake | Flato Architects Jason King Greenworks, PC Katrina Rosa The EcoLogic Studio Kyle Thomas Natural Systems Engineering Alfred Vick University of Georgia Teresa Watkins St. Johns Water Management District Steve Benz O

28、LIN Water Efficiency TAG Neil Rosen, Chair North Shore LIJ Health System Doug Bennett, Vice-Chair Las Vegas Valley Water District / Southern Nevada Water Authority Damann Anderson Hazen & Sawyer Gunnar Baldwin TOTO USA Robert Benazzi Jaros Baum & Bolles Neal Billetdeaux SmithGroupJJR David Bracciano

29、 Alliance for Water Efficiency David Carlson Columbia University Ron Hand E/FECT. Sustainable Design Solutions Bill Hoffman H.W. Hoffman and Associates Winston Huff SSR Engineers Joanna Kind Eastern Research Group Heather Kinkade Forgotten Rain Gary Klein Affiliated International Management John Koe

30、ller Koeller and Company Shawn Martin International Code Council Don Mills Clivus Multrum Geoff Nara Civil & Environmental Consultants Karen Poff Austin Energy Shabbir Rawalpindiwala Kohler Robert Rubin NCSU Stephanie Tanner US Environmental Protection Agency David Viola International Association of

31、 Plumbing and Mechanical Officials Bill Wall Clivus New England Daniel Yeh University of South Florida Rob Zimmerman Kohlerv Energy and Atmosphere TAG Nathan Gauthier, Chair EA Buildings Jeremy Poling, Vice-Chair Goby John Adams General Services Administration Amanda Bogner The Energy Studio Kevin B

32、right Harvard University Lane Burt Natural Resources Defense Council Allan Daly Taylor Engineering Charles Dorgan University of Wisconsin-Madison Jay Enck Commissioning & Green Building Solutions Ellen Franconi Rocky Mountain Institute Scott Frank Jaros Baum & Bolles Gail Hampsmire Low Energy Low Co

33、st Tia Heneghan ZIA for Buildings Rusty Hodapp Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport Board Brad Jones Sebesta Blomberg Dan Katzenberger Engineering, Energy, and the Environment Doug King King Sustainability Chris Ladner Viridian Richard Lord Carrier Corporation Bob Maddox Sterling Planet Rob Moody

34、 Organic Think Brenda Morawa BVM Engineering Paul Raymer Heyoka Solutions Erik Ring LPA David Roberts National Renewable Energy Laboratory Michael Rosenberg Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Greg San Martin PG&E Chris Schaffner The Green Engineer Marcus Sheffer 7group Gordon Shymko G.F . Shymko

35、 Associates Jason Steinbock The Weidt Group Jorge Torres Coto MBO Tate Walker Energy Center of Wisconsin Materials and Resources TAG Steve Baer, Chair PE INTERNATIONAL/ Five Winds Strategic Consulting Brad Guy, Vice-Chair Material Reuse Paul Bertram Kingspan Insulated Panels, North America Paul Bie

36、rman-Lytle Pangeon/ iMCC Management Consulting Steve Brauneis Rocky Mountain Institute Amy Costello Armstrong World Industries Chris Geiger San Francisco Department of the Environment Barry Giles BuildingWise Avi Golen Construction Waste Management Lee Gros Lee Gros Architect and Artisan Rick Levin

37、Kahler Slater Joep Meijer The Right Environment Xhavin Sinha CH2M HILL Raymond Smith U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Wes Sullens StopWaste.Org of Alameda County Denise Van Valkenburg Eurofinsvi Indoor Environmental Quality TAG Daniel Bruck, Chair BRC Acoustics & Audiovisual Design Michelle Hall

38、e Stern, Vice-Chair The Green Facilitator Sahar Abbaszadeh The Cadmus Group Terry Brennan Camroden Associates Aida Carbo UL Environment Randal Carter Steelcase Wenhao Chen California Department of Public Health Nancy Clanton Clanton & Associates Dan Dempsey Carrier Larry Dykhuis Herman Miller Dwayne

39、 Fuhlhage PROSOCO Stowe Hartridge Beam Scientific Certification Systems Dan Int-Hout Krueger Alexis Kurtz The Sextant Group Matt Latchford Lam Partners David Lubman David Lubman & Associates Richard Master USG Corporation John McFarland WorkingBuildings Bud Offermann Indoor Environmental Engineering

40、 Reinhard Oppl Eurofins Product Testing A/S Ozgem Ornektekin New York University Charles Salter Salter Associates Chris Schaffner The Green Engineer Dana Schneider Jones Lang LaSalle Dennis Stanke Trane Commercial Systems Don Stevens Panasonic Home and Environment Company Bob Thompson U.S. Environme

41、ntal Protection Agency Ellen Tohn Tohn Environmental Strategies Prasad Vaidya The Weidt Group LEED v4 for Homes Working Group Laura Capps Southface Wes Davis ACCA Randy Hansell Earth Advantage Institute Maureen Mahle Steven Winter Associates Carlos Martin National Center for Healthy Homes Emily Mitc

42、hell Enterprise Community Partners Sam Rashkin EPA Energy Star Gregory Shron EYA Kevin Stack Northeast Green Building Consulting Pilot Credit Library Working Group Marc Cohen (Chair) The Cadmus Group Lindsay Baker Mary Davidge Associates Cheryl Baldwin GreenSeal James Bogdan PPG Industries Carlie Bu

43、llock-Jones Ecoworks Studio Paul Firth UL Environment Mick Schwedler Trane Steve Taylor Taylor Engineering Richard Young Fisher-Nickelvii Integrative Process Task Group Lindsay Baker Mary Davidge Associates John Boecker 7group Penny Bonda Ecoimpact Consulting Jenny Carney YR&G Joel Todd Joel Ann Tod

44、d Bill Reed Integrative Design Collaborative Heather Rosenberg The Cadmus Group Linda Sorrento National Academy of Environmental Design Keith Winn Catalyst Partners Bill Worthen Urban Fabrik Max Zahniser Praxis | Building Solutions A special thanks to USGBC staff for their invaluable efforts in deve

45、loping this LEED Reference Guide, especially to Asa Foss for his technical expertise and insight, Mika Kania for her reliability and thoroughness, and Meghan Bogaerts for her hard work, attention to detail and flair for writing. A thank you also goes to Scot Horst, Doug Gatlin, and Brendan Owens for

46、 their vision and support. A very special thanks to Dara Zycherman, staff lead on the development of the LEED v4 Reference Guide suite, for her unwavering commitment to quality and her dedication to the production of the guides. A special thanks to the consultant team led by EnergyLogic and the uniq

47、ue artwork created for this publication by Terrel Broiles.viiiLEED REFERENCE GUIDE FOR HOMES DESIGN AND CONS tRUCtIONTable of ConTenT sPRefa Ce 4 GeTTinG s TaRTed 8 MiniMuM PRoGRaM RequiReMenT s 24 Ra TinG sys TeM seleCTion GuidanCe 28 inTeGRa Tive PRoCess 32 l oCa Tion and TRansPoRT a Tion 40 LT Ov

48、erview 41 Performance Path LT Prerequisite Floodplain Avoidance .43 Prescriptive Path LT Credit LEED for Neighborhood Development .49 LT Credit Site Selection .55 LT Credit Compact Development .71 LT Credit Community Resources .75 LT Credit Access to Transit 81 sus Tainable siTes 86 SS Overview .87

49、SS Prerequisite Construction Activity Pollution Prevention .89 SS Prerequisite No Invasive Plants .93 SS Credit Heat Island Reduction97 SS Credit Rainwater Management 103 SS Credit Nontoxic Pest Control 117 Wa TeR effiCienC y 126 WE Overview 127 WE Prerequisite Water Metering . 129LEED REFERENCE GUIDE FOR HOMES DESIGN AND CONS tRUCtION Performance Path WE Credit Total Water Use 133 Prescriptive Path WE Credit Indoor Water Use 143 WE Credit Outdoor Water Use .151 eneRG y and aTMosPheRe 158 EA Overview 159 EA Prerequisite Minimum Energy Performance 163 EA Prerequisite Energy Meterin