1、 IEEE Standard for Testing Circuit Integrity Cables Using a Hydrocarbon Pool Fire Test Protocol Sponsored by the Insulated Conductors Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA 12 March 2012 IEEE Power +1 978 750 8400. Permission to photocopy portions of any individual standard for edu
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13、 the legal validity or scope of Patents Claims, or determining whether any licensing terms or conditions provided in connection with submission of a Letter of Assurance, if any, or in any licensing agreements are reasonable or non-discriminatory. Users of this standard are expressly advised that det
14、ermination of the validity of any patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility. Further information may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association. Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. viParticipants At the time this IEEE standard was com
15、pleted, the P1717 Working Group had the following membership: Arturo Maldonado, Chair Donald Smith, Vice Chair Michael G. Bayer Damian Billeaudeau William Black Peter M. Blackford William Bloethe Kenneth E. Bow Tim Bruewer John R. Cancelosi Luanne Cantrell Altin Dabulla Richard Ellis Robert Gehm Ste
16、ve Graham Ajit Gwal Charles Hills Robert Konnik Gerald Liskom Blair McGrath John E. Merando, Jr. Nader Moubed Tom Rudd Gary Savage John Sharp Gilad Shoshani Mark St. Onge Vikki Stafford Stan Stephan Gabriel Taylor Denise Thomas Javier Trevino Robert Wobick Miguel Zamarripa The following members of t
17、he individual balloting committee voted on this standard. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. John Barker Michael G. Bayer Tirlochan Bhat William Bloethe Kenneth E. Bow Rudy Bright Tim Bruewer James Conrad Gary Donner Gary Engmann Randall Groves Ajit Gwal Michael Hammo
18、ns Werner Hoelzl Robert Konnik Jim Kulchisky Duane Leschert Gerald Liskom William Lockley Greg Luri Daniel G. Mainstruck Arturo Maldonado William McBride John E. Merando, Jr. Gary Michel Rachel Mosier Michael S. Newman Lorraine Padden Gary Savage Bartien Sayogo Gilad Shoshani Donald Smith Jerry Smit
19、h Nagu Srinivas Gary Stoedter David Tepen John Vergis Yingli Wen Richard Williamson Timmy Wright Jian Yu Dawn ZhaoWhen the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this standard on 6 February 2012, it had the following membership: Richard H. Hulett, Chair John Kulick, Vice Chair Robert M. Grow, Past Preside
20、nt Judith Gorman, Secretary Masayuki Ariyoshi William Bartley Ted Burse Clint Chaplin Wael Diab Jean-Philippe Faure Alexander Gelman Paul Houz Jim Hughes Joseph L. Koepfinger* David J. Law Thomas Lee Hung Ling Oleg Logvinov Ted Olsen Gary Robinson Jon Walter Rosdahl Sam Sciacca Mike Seavey Curtis Si
21、ller Phil Winston Howard L. Wolfman Don Wright*Member Emeritus Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. viiAlso included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons: Richard DeBlasio, DOE Representative Michael Janezic, NIST Representative Satish Aggarwal, NRC Representative Julie
22、Alessi IEEE Standards Program Manager, Document Development Erin Spiewak IEEE Standards Program Manager, Technical Program Development Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. viiiIntroduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 1717-2012, IEEE Standard for Testing Circuit Integrity Cables Us
23、ing a Hydrocarbon Pool Fire Test Protocol. There are many circuit integrity tests. Use of these tests can be confusing when trying to apply them to a hydrocarbon fuel fire application. Cables must function under normal conditions as well as under fire conditions. Because hydrocarbon fuel fires have
24、a very steep flame temperature rise, this test protocol is designed to simulate these conditions. The Hydrocarbon Pool Fire Test Protocol (HPFTP) was initially conceived by a major petroleum company in the United States. The information provided herein is based on at least 10 years of practical expe
25、rience in the development of the HPFTP. The IEEE Std 1717TMHydrocarbon Pool Fire Test Protocol was based, in part, on the requirements of API documents to simulate the operation of cables under hydrocarbon fuel fire conditions. Section 5.1.8.1 of API 2218: 2011 specifies that if the control wiring u
26、sed to activate emergency systems during a fire could be exposed to the fire, the wiring should be protected against a 15 minute to 30 minute fire exposure equivalent to UL 1709. API 14 FZ: 2011 recommends that for the specific applications that involve circuit integrity cables to be installed in an
27、 area that may be subject to a hydrocarbon pool fire, the cable should be qualified to withstand a hydrocarbon pool fire per the requirements of API 2218. Because UL 1709 is a test for structural steel and not a test for cables, IEEE Std 1717 was developed to accommodate cable fire test in a UL 1709
28、 furnace test. In addition to the UL 1709 test condition, this standard specifies the circuit integrity monitoring, cable sample selection, and applied voltage as used in UL 2196. Department of Defense (DOD) Standard Practice MIL-STD-3020 also refers to UL1709 for its N-Class division category, whic
29、h is exposure to a hydrocarbon pool fire. In addition to the IEEE Std 1717 cable fire test standard, a fire-rated cables installation guide, IEEE P1810TM“IEEE Draft Guide for the Installation of Fire-Rated Cables Suitable for Hydrocarbon Pool Fires for Critical and Emergency Shutdown Systems in Petr
30、oleum and Chemical Industries” is currently under development at the IEEEs ICC (Insulated Conductor Committee). IEEE P1810 describes fire-rated cable installation methods such as steel materials for the cable tray and supports, supports spacing, steel cable gland, voltage drop, etc. Circuit integrit
31、y cable common applications: Remote operated shutoff valves: power, control, and instrumentation Fire alarms Gas and flame detection Paging systems Fire pumps Emergency systems (i.e., lights, exit signs communication, etc). NOTEThe IEEE Std 1717 furnace test is considered more severe than circuit in
32、tegrity tests with a ribbon burner open flame apparatus such as IEC 60331-11 and BS 6387. Circuit integrity fire tests with a time-temperature curve to 1093 C (2000 F) or higher in 5 minutes without the heat flux requirement of 204 16 kW/m2 (65,000 5000 Btu/ft2-hr) do not represent the conditions of
33、 a hydrocarbon pool fire. Circuit integrity cables are normally used for critical circuits powering and monitoring Remote Operated Shut Off Valves (ROSOV), Emergency Isolation Valves (EIV), and Motor Operated Valves (MOV), which are designed to limit the duration and severity of a fire by shutting o
34、ff the fuel source. These critical circuits are commonly used in chemical and petrochemical plants and refineries. MOVs are Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. ixalso common in cogeneration power generating plants and are generally used on the natural gas fuel headers. Circuit integrity cables
35、 can be used to power ROSOVs on natural gas and flammable fluids pipelines to lessen the severity of a natural gas or flammable fluid fire. Older, manually operated valves have caused severe natural gas fires due to the extremely lengthy delays in manually closing the valves during a fire. It is als
36、o the intent of this Group to coordinate with European (IEC) and North and South American (IEEE) groups that have similar interests. Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. xContents 1. Overview 1 1.1 Scope . 1 1.2 Purpose 1 1.3 Applications. 2 1.4 Disclaimer 2 1.5 Test precautions. 2 2. Normative
37、 references 2 3. Definitions, acronyms, and abbreviations 2 3.1 Definitions . 3 3.2 Acronyms and abbreviations . 4 4. Test equipment . 5 4.1 Apparatus. 6 4.2 Cable tray. 7 4.3 Burners and hydrocarbon test conditions. 7 4.4 Burner gas 8 4.5 Supply air. 8 4.6 Fuel flow 8 4.7 Air flow . 8 4.8 Power sup
38、ply application of allowable voltage and light bulbs load set up 8 4.9 Temperature measurement and monitoring equipment . 11 4.10 Furnace calibration 11 5. Test sample requirements . 12 5.1 Cable samples and test voltage 12 5.2 Sample constructions for testing on tray or in conduit 13 5.3 Conclusion
39、s and decision-making based on test results 13 5.4 Test in-conduit. 14 6. Circuit integrity test procedure. 14 6.1 Cable mounting 14 6.2 Test procedure . 14 6.3 Vibration test . 15 7. Test evaluation . 15 7.1 Conditions of acceptance. 15 7.2 Test report 15 Annex A (normative) Fast rise fire temperat
40、ure curve . 17 Annex B (informative) Vibration test procedures optional . 18 Annex C (informative) Bibliography 19 Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. 1IEEE Standard for Testing Circuit Integrity Cables Using a Hydrocarbon Pool Fire Test Protocol IMPORTANT NOTICE: IEEE Standards documents are
41、not intended to ensure safety, health, or environmental protection, or ensure against interference with or from other devices or networks. Implementers of IEEE Standards documents are responsible for determining and complying with all appropriate safety, security, environmental, health, and interfer
42、ence protection practices and all applicable laws and regulations. This IEEE document is made available for use subject to important notices and legal disclaimers. These notices and disclaimers appear in all publications containing this document and may be found under the heading “Important Notice”
43、or “Important Notices and Disclaimers Concerning IEEE Documents.” They can also be obtained on request from IEEE or viewed at http:/standards.ieee.org/IPR/disclaimers.html. 1. Overview 1.1 Scope This standard provides cable and/or system requirements and methods for performing circuit integrity test
44、s on energized low voltage power, control, and instrumentation cables at temperatures and heat fluxes simulating a hydrocarbon pool fire. 1.2 Purpose The purpose of the document is to provide circuit integrity test methodology and performance requirements for cables and/or cable systems which may be
45、 subjected to a hydrocarbon pool fire. This protocol may be useful when selecting cables for applications where circuit integrity is critical to plant shutdown under hydrocarbon fire conditions. It can also be a useful tool in the development of technology to design cables that maintain circuit inte
46、grity during such a fire. IEEE Std 1717-2012 IEEE Standard for Testing Circuit Integrity Cables Using a Hydrocarbon Pool Fire Test Protocol Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. 21.3 Applications This standard applies to multi-conductor cables and single insulated conductors that are allowed to
47、be installed in cable tray, conduits, or to other cables and conductors for which passing circuit integrity test conditions to the requirements of this standard is desired. 1.4 Disclaimer The results obtained using this test do not imply that cables of similar cable construction will necessarily per
48、form the same way in other cable arrangements, other cable tray configurations, or other environments. 1.5 Test precautions Fire testing of products and materials is inherently hazardous. Adequate safety precautions and safeguards for personnel and property shall be employed while conducting these t
49、ests. Avoid making sharp bends when installing the cable to prevent damage that will adversely affect test results. 2. Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document (i.e., they must be understood and used, so each referenced document is cited in text and its relationship to this document is explained). For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments or corrigenda) applies. ASTM E1
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