IEEE 338-2012 en Criteria for the Periodic Surveillance Testing of Nuclear Power Generating Station Safety Systems《核电站安全系统的定期监督测试用标准》.pdf

1、 IEEE Standard for Criteria for the Periodic Surveillance Testing of Nuclear Power Generating Station Safety Systems Sponsored by the Nuclear Power Engineering Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA 23 March 2012 IEEE Power +1 978 750 8400. Permission to photocopy portions of any i

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13、r conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of Patents Claims, or determining whether any licensing terms or conditions provided in connection with submission of a Letter of Assurance, if any, or in any licensing agreements are reasonable or non-discriminatory. Users of this standard are

14、 expressly advised that determination of the validity of any patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility. Further information may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association. Participants Although all Working Groups of the Gas-Insulated Substa

15、tions Subcommittee contributed to this revision, the prime responsibility belonged to Working Group K3, which proposed this guide. At the time this IEEE standard was completed, the Testing Working Group had the following membership: Ted Riccio, Chair Yvonne Williams, Vice Chair Gopal Aravapalli Geor

16、ge Ballassi John Beatty Thomas Carrier Suresh Channarasappa Tom Crawford Ali Daneshpooy (corresponding) Hamid Heidarisafa Sharon Honecker David A. Horvath Peter Kang Jacob Kulangara Robert Lane James K. Liming G. Singh Matharu Kirklyn Melson Joseph Napper James Parello Vish Patel Mansoor Sanwarwalla

17、 (deceased) Glen E. Schinzel Craig Sellers (corresponding) John Stevens John Taylor (corresponding) At the time this standard was submitted to the IEEE-SA Standards Board for approval, the Operations, Surveillance, Aging, Reliability, and Testing Subcommittee (SC 3) of the Nuclear Power Engineering

18、Committee had the following membership: James K. Liming, Chair Yvonne Williams, Vice Chair Gopal Aravapalli George Ballassi John Beatty Thomas Carrier Suresh Channarasappa Tom Crawford Hamid Heidarisafa Sharon Honecker David A. Horvath Peter Kang Jacob Kulangara Robert Lane G. Singh Matharu Kirklyn

19、Melson Joseph Napper James Parello Vish Patel Ted Riccio Mansoor Sanwarwalla (deceased) Glen E. Schinzel Rebecca Steinman John Stevens John Taylor (corresponding) Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. viThe Nuclear Power Engineering Committee (NPEC) that recommended approval of this standard had

20、 the following membership: Satish Aggarwal, Chair George Ballassi, Vice Chair James Parello, Secretary Ijaz Ahmad George Attarian Farouk D. Baxter (honorary) Royce Beacom Mark Bowman Daniel F. Brosnan Nissen M. Burstein Keith Bush Robert C. Carruth John P. Carter Suresh Channarasappa Dennis Dellinge

21、r John Disosway Stephen Fleger Robert J. Fletcher Robert Francis Robert B. Fuld David Gladley James Gleason Dale T. Goodney Robert Hall Kali Hara Daryl Harmon Dirk C. Hopp David A. Horvath Paul R. Johnson Thomas Koshy James K. Liming John D. MacDonald J. Scott Malcolm Michael H. Miller Julius Persen

22、sky Ted Riccio Mark F. Santschi Mansoor Sanwarwalla (deceased) Glen E. Schinzel Zdenko Simic James E. Stoner, Jr (corresponding) Marek Tengler James E. Thomas Masifumi Utsumi Michael Waterman Edward Wenzinger Paul L. Yanosy, Sr Won Young Yun David J. Zaprazny Oon-Pyo Zhu The following members of the

23、 individual balloting committee voted on this standard. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. William J. Ackerman Satish Aggarwal George Attarian George Ballassi Robert Beavers William Bloethe Mark Bowman Daniel F. Brosnan Nissen M. Burstein William Byrd Thomas Carrier R

24、obert C. Carruth Suresh Channarasappa Mark Clark Tom Crawford Dennis Dellinger John Disosway Gary Engmann Wells Fargo Stephen Fleger James Gleason Dale T. Goodney Ron Greenthaler Randall Groves Ajit Gwal Kuljit Hara Hamidreza Heidarisafa Werner Hoelzl David A. Horvath Peter Hung Paul R. Johnson Jame

25、s Jones Piotr Karocki Yuri Khersonsky Chad Kiger Joseph L. Koepfinger Robert Konnik G. Lang Benjamin Lanz James K. Liming Greg Luri William McBride Kirklyn Melson Gary Michel Kimberly Mosley Michael Newman James Parello Jan Pirrong Ted Riccio Bartien Sayogo Glen E. Schinzel Gil Shultz David Smith Ja

26、mes Smith John Stevens Gary Stoedter James Thompson John Vergis Kenneth White Yvonne Williams David J. Zaprazny vii Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this standard on 6 February 2012, it had the following membership: Richard H. Hulett, Chair John Kul

27、ick, Vice Chair Robert M. Grow, Past President Judith Gorman, Secretary Masayuki Ariyoshi William Bartley Ted Burse Clint Chaplin Wael Diab Jean-Philippe Faure Alexander Gelman Paul Houz Jim Hughes Joseph L. Koepfinger* David J. Law Thomas Lee Hung Ling Oleg Logvinov Ted Olsen Gary Robinson Jon Walt

28、er Rosdahl Sam Sciacca Mike Seavey Curtis Siller Phil Winston Howard L. Wolfman Don Wright *Member Emeritus Also included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons: Satish Aggarwal, NRC Representative Richard DeBlasio, DOE Representative Michael Janezic, NIST Representative Don Me

29、ssina IEEE Standards Program Manager, Document Development Erin Spiewak IEEE Standards Program Manager, Document Development viii Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. Introduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 338-2012 IEEE Standard for Criteria for the Periodic Surveillance Testing

30、 of Nuclear Power Generating Station Safety Systems. This standard provides criteria and requirements supplementary to those in IEEE Std 603 and IEEE Std 308afor the performance of periodic surveillance testing programs for safety systems in nuclear power generating stations. It also recognizes the

31、applicability of IEEE Std 279 B21b(now withdrawn), as referred to in Title 10, Part 50, Section 50.55a(h), of the Code of Federal Regulations B5. Development of these criteria and requirements is consistent with safety systems designed in accordance with both IEEE Std 603 and IEEE Std 308, and the f

32、ollowing: a) Station safety systems shall, during the life of the station, be appropriately tested to assess the availability of the systems. b) Development and application of testing procedures and equipment shall be consistent with safety system criteria (IEEE Std 603) and Class 1E power system cr

33、iteria (IEEE Std 308). c) Procedures for testing and documentation of failures should be such that reliability confidence levels are enhanced. Adherence to these criteria may not suffice for assuring the public health and safety because it is the integrated performance of the structures, the fluid s

34、ystems, the instrumentation, and the electric systems of the station that establishes protection against the consequences of accidents. On the other hand, failure to meet these criteria may lead to a compromise of public health and safety. Each applicant has the responsibility to assure the public t

35、hat this integrated performance is adequate. The 2006 revision of IEEE Std 338 incorporated risk-informed guidance for the determination or modification of test intervals. The guidance is provided primarily through techniques and examples in Annex B, Annex C, and Annex D. This revision updates the s

36、tandard with the following additions: A requirement for testing redundant portions of the same safety group Clarification of response time test requirements Design requirements for test features of digital systems Testing of digital systems Acceptability of on-line monitoring On-line monitoring as i

37、nput for risk-informed test intervals Integrated decisionmaking to Annex D (for risk-informed test intervals) This standard may also be used for other nuclear facilities related to the nuclear fuel cycle from fuel processing, to reprocessing and waste facilities. aInformation on references can be fo

38、und in Clause 2. bThe numbers in brackets correspond to those in the bibliography in Annex A. ix Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. x Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. Contents 1. Overview 1 1.1 General 1 1.2 Scope . 2 1.3 Purpose 2 2. Normative references 2 3. Definitions 3 4. System

39、 design requirements for testing 4 5. Testing program requirements 6 5.1 General considerations. 6 5.2 Program objectives 7 5.3 Types of tests. 8 5.4 Test methods 10 5.5 Test intervals 12 5.6 Procedure format and documentation 13 Annex A (informative) Bibliography . 14 Annex B (informative) General

40、overview of risk-informed surveillance testing . 18 B.1 Objective and scope 18 B.2 Effects of surveillance testing on risk . 18 B.3 Elements of the risk-informed approach to changing surveillance test interval 20 B.4 On-line monitoring general information . 21 Annex C (informative) Evaluation proces

41、s for surveillance test changes 23 C.1 Surveillance test interval risk 23 C.2 Adverse effects of surveillance testing 34 Annex D (informative) Programmatic approach to risk-informed surveillance test interval management 51 D.1 Overview 51 D.2 Background. 51 D.3 Definitions 52 D.4 Risk-informed surve

42、illance test interval management program 53 D.5 PRA requirements. 53 D.6 Concurrent configuration control method. 58 D.7 Acceptance criteria . 59 D.8 Documentation 60 IEEE Standard for Criteria for the Periodic Surveillance Testing of Nuclear Power Generating Station Safety Systems IMPORTANT NOTICE:

43、 This standard is not intended to ensure safety, security, health, or environmental protection in all circumstances. Implementers of the standard are responsible for determining appropriate safety, security, environmental, and health practices or regulatory requirements. This IEEE document is made a

44、vailable for use subject to important notices and legal disclaimers. These notices and disclaimers appear in all publications containing this document and may be found under the heading “Important Notice” or “Important Notices and Disclaimers Concerning IEEE Documents.” They can also be obtained on

45、request from IEEE or viewed at http:/standards.ieee.org/IPR/disclaimers.html. 1. Overview 1.1 General The IEEE has developed these criteria to provide guidance in the development of the procedures for, and documentation of, periodic electrical power, instrumentation, and control surveillance testing

46、 of nuclear power generating station safety systems and other systems that may affect reactor safety. Periodic surveillance testing of safety systems maximizes desired system availability and calls attention to performance that is not within prescribed limits by observation of equipment parameters.

47、Prescribed limits are minimum performance requirements, such as response time, setpoint accuracy, and other specified 1 Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. IEEE Std 338-2012 IEEE Standard for Criteria for the Periodic Surveillance Testing of Nuclear Power Generating Station Safety Systems perf

48、ormance requirements as stated in the design bases. This standard amplifies the periodic surveillance testing requirements of IEEE Std 603 and IEEE Std 308.1This standard includes Annex A, Annex B, Annex C, and Annex D. Annex A is a bibliography. Annex B, Annex C, and Annex D provide guidance and su

49、pporting information to use risk-informed techniques in the development of test intervals. Annex B is informational and provides a general conceptual overview of risk-informed surveillance testing. Annex C is informational and describes, in greater detail, the methodology for determining risk-informed surveillance test intervals and provides some examples. Annex D is informational and provides the method of developing and implementing risk-informed surveillance testing programs. 1.2 Scope The standard provides criteria for the performance of periodi