IEEE 45 6-2016 en Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on Shipboard - Electrical Testing.pdf

1、IEEE Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on ShipboardElectrical TestingIEEE Std 45.6-2016IEEE Industry Applications SocietySponsored by the Petroleum fitness for a particular purpose; non-infringement; and quality, accuracy, effectiveness, currency, or completeness of material. In addi

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30、EEE. All rights reserved.ParticipantsAt the time this IEEE recommended practice was completed, the P45.6 Working Group had the following membership:Timothy L. Gauthier, ChairDwight Alexander, Vice ChairJames BabcockPaul BishopGreg BolchHugh T. DavallRobert DurhamMichael D. FitzmauriceRandall GrovesC

31、hris HeronMohammed IslamJohn KayEarl MacDonaldWilliam McBrideT. David MillsDennis K. NeitzelLorraine PaddenSergio PanettaJoseph PiffIulian ProfirTim RohrerRod Van WartJames WolfeThe following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this recommended practice. Balloters may have voted f

32、or approval, disapproval, or abstention.Dwight AlexanderJohn AmyJames BabcockFrank BascianoThomas BishopDennis BoghRudy BrightBill BrownWilliam ByrdPaul CardinalJames ConradMatthew DavisNorbert DoerryGary DonnerNeal DowlingRobert DurhamKeith FlowersNancy FrostTimothy L. GauthierJ. Travis GriffithRan

33、dall GrovesAjit GwalChris HeronLee HerronWerner HoelzlRichard JacksonBen C. JohnsonYuri KhersonskyRobert KonnikSaumen KunduBenjamin LanzMichael LauxmanSteven LiggioAlbert LivshitzEarl MacDonaldArturo MaldonadoWilliam McBrideDennis K. NeitzelArthur NeubauerMichael NewmanT. W. OlsenLorraine PaddenRich

34、ard PaesSergio PanettaHoward PenroseKevin PetersonK. James PhillipsJoseph PiffIulian ProfirRyandi RyandiRobert SeitzNikunj ShahJerry SmithMichael SteurerJames TimperleyJohn VergisKenneth WhiteWhen the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this recommended practice on 7 December 2016, it had the following

35、 membership:Jean-Philippe Faure, ChairTed Burse, Vice ChairJohn Kulick, Past ChairKonstantinos Karachalios, SecretaryChuck AdamsMasayuki AriyoshiStephen DukesJianbin FanJ. Travis GriffithGary HoffmanRonald W. HotchkissMichael JanezicJoseph L. Koepfinger*Hung LingKevin LuAnnette D. ReillyGary Robinso

36、nMehmet UlemaYingli WenPhilip WinstonHoward WolfmanDon WrightYu YuanDaidi Zhong*Member Emeritus7Copyright 2017 IEEE. All rights reserved.IntroductionThis introduction is not part of IEEE Std 45.6-2016, IEEE Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on Ship-boardElectrical Testing.The IEEE St

37、d 45 series comprises nine recommended practices addressing electrical installations on ships and marine platforms. IEEE Std 45.6 provides a recommended practice for electrical testing of shipboard elec-trical power systems, including: ac power systems, dc power systems, emergency power systems, sho

38、re pow-er, power quality and harmonics, electric propulsion and maneuvering systems, motors and drives, thrusters, and steering systems intended for use with the IEEE Standard 45 series of documents. The topics covered in this document should be considered from the beginning of the project and throu

39、ghout the design and construc-tion processes, and thereby should facilitate the integration of electrical systems at the shipyard level.Previous editions of IEEE Std 45 were developed as single documents addressing all areas. On 9 June 2005, Project Authorization Request (PAR) 45 for the Revision of

40、 IEEE Std 45-2002 was approved and the revision of IEEE Std 45 as a single document began. It soon became apparent that attempting to cover all issues in a single document would produce a document that was very large and therefore difficult to ballot due to the wide range of issues needed to be addr

41、essed. In September 2008 it was decided that the revision of IEEE Std 45 should be developed as a base document with separate documents addressing specific areas.On 10 December 2008, separate PARs were approved for seven separate recommended practices. Additional PARs, approved on 11 September 2009

42、for switchboards and 9 December 2009 for cable systems, bring the total number of standards in the IEEE Std 45 series to nine, including: IEEE P45, IEEE Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on Ships IEEE P45.1, IEEE Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on ShipboardDesign IE

43、EE Std 45.2-2011, IEEE Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on ShipboardCon-trols and Automation IEEE Std 45.3-2015, IEEE Recommended Practice for Shipboard Electrical InstallationsSystems Engineering IEEE P45.4, IEEE Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on ShipboardMarine

44、Sec-tors and Mission Systems IEEE Std 45.5-2014, IEEE Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on ShipboardSafe-ty Considerations IEEE P45.6, IEEE Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on ShipboardElectrical Testing IEEE Std 45.7-2012, IEEE Recommended Practice for Electrical In

45、stallations on ShipboardAC Switchboards IEEE P45.8, IEEE Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on ShipboardCable Systems8Copyright 2017 IEEE. All rights reserved.Contents1. Overview . 91.1 Scope 91.2 Purpose . 91.3 Equipment construction, testing, and certification 91.4 Application of va

46、rious national and international standards . 92. Normative references 103. Definitions . 124. General 135. New installations . 155.1 Circuits . 155.2 Generating sets . 165.3 Switchboards 165.4 Control systems 175.5 Control apparatus . 235.6 Motors, generators, and controllers 255.7 Brakes . 295.8 Ma

47、gnetic friction clutches 295.9 Distribution equipment . 295.10 Galley equipment . 295.11 Lighting 295.12 Storage batteries . 305.13 Marine shipboard cable 305.14 Fire detection, alarm, and sprinkler systems . 315.15 Electric propulsion and maneuvering systems 315.16 Communication systems 325.17 Stee

48、ring systems . 325.18 Control systems 325.19 Emergency electrical systems . 335.20 Electric heating systems . 335.21 Battery systems 336. Existing installations . 34Annex A (informative) Bibliography 369Copyright 2017 IEEE. All rights reserved.1. Overview1.1 ScopeThe recommendations for electrical t

49、esting for power generation, distribution, and electric propulsion systems installed shipboards are established by this document. These recommendations reflect the present day technol-ogies, engineering methods, and engineering practices.This document is intended to be used in conjunction with the IEEE Std 45 series.1.2 PurposeThe main purpose of this recommended practice is to provide a consensus of recommended testing practices in the unique field of marine electrical engineering as applied specifically to ships, shipboard systems, and equipmen