IEEE C37 013-1997 en AC High-Voltage Generator Circuit Breakers Rated on a Symmetrical Current Basis《基于平衡电流的交流高压发电机断路器》.pdf

1、Copyright 1998 IEEE All Rights Reserved 1IEEE Std C37.013-1997 (R2008)(Revision of IEEE Std C37.013-1993)IEEE Standard for AC High-Voltage Generator Circuit Breakers Rated on a Symmetrical Current BasisSponsorSwitchgear Committeeof theIEEE Power Engineering SocietyReaffirmed 25 September 2008Approve

2、d 20 March 1997IEEE Standards BoardAbstract: Ratings, performance requirements, and compliance test methods are provided for ac high-voltage generator circuit breakers rated on a symmetrical current basis that are installed between thegenerator and the transformer terminals. Guidance for applying ge

3、nerator circuit breakers is given. Pumpedstorage installations are considered a special application, and their requirements are not completelycovered by this standard.Keywords: ac high-voltage generator, application guidance, generator circuit breakers, symmetricalcurrent-rating structure, terminals

4、 of large generators, testing proceduresThe Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017-2394, USACopyright 1997 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.All rights reserved. Published 1997. Printed in the United States of Ameri

5、caISBN 1-55937-916-2No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without theprior written permission of the publisher.iiIEEE Standards documents are developed within the IEEE Societies and the Standards Coordinating Committees ofthe IEEE

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17、or for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scopeof those patents that are brought to its attention.iiiIntroduction(This introduction is not a part of IEEE Std C37.013-1997, IEEE Standard for AC High-Voltage Generator Circuit Breakers Ratedon a Symmetrical Current Basis.)This standard has

18、 been revised to clarify the meaning of rated maximum voltage as used in this standard and covers therequirements for ac high-voltage generator circuit breakers as applied directly to the outgoing terminals of generators.The rating, testing, and application requirements of these specialized circuit

19、breakers are not adequately covered by theexisting standards IEEE Std C37.04-1979, ANSI C37.06-1987, IEEE Std C37.09-1979, and IEEE Std C37.010-1979series for ac high-voltage circuit breakers rated on a symmetrical current basis. In order to avoid the detailedintegration and possible confusion by in

20、troducing the specialized requirements into the existing standards, it wasdetermined that a separate standard was the most effective method for covering these devices.A working group of the High-Voltage Circuit Breaker Subcommittee of the IEEE Switchgear Committee has revisedthis standard with input

21、 from various sources on all requirements for these specialized devices. The Working Grouphas developed an Application Guide, which is contained in Clause 6. of this standard. The guide is intended to assistthe engineer applying a generator circuit breaker on an electric power system.These efforts h

22、ave contributed valuable standards to the industry. Further suggestions for improvement gained fromthe use of this standard will be welcomed.The Accredited Standards Committee on Power Switchgear, C37, which reviewed this supplement, had the followingmembership at the time of ballot:E. Byron, Chair

23、A. K. McCabe ( Executive Vice Chair of High-Voltage Switchgear Standards)J. C. Scott (Executive Vice Chair of Low-Voltage Switchgear Standards)D. L. Swindler (Executive Vice Chair of IEC Activities)Organization Represented Name of RepresentativeElectric Light and Power Group/Edison Electric Institut

24、e (EEI) G. N. MillerD. E. GaliciaD. G. KomassaJoseph L. KoepfingerJ. H. ProvanzanaT. E. Bruck (Alt)Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) D. SigmonL. R. BeardP. W. DwyerA. MonroeD. F. PeeloS. C. Atkinson (Alt)D. G. Kumbera (Alt)L. V. McCall (Alt)ivThe Working Group of the High-Volt

25、age Circuit Breaker Subcommittee of the IEEE Switchgear Committee thatrevised IEEE Std C37.013-1997 had the following membership:E. M. Ruoss, Chair D. DufournetR. W. LongN. McCordG. F. MontilletY. I. MusaC. L. WagnerThe High-Voltage Circuit Breaker Subcommittee of the IEEE Switchgear Committee that

26、reviewed and approved thisrevised document had the following membership:S. BernerydJ. H. BrunkeD. R. CrawfordC. J. DvorakP. W. DwyerM. J. EckelkampR. D. GarzonK. I. GrayH. L. HessP. L. KolarikS. KuznetsovG. C. LaguensS. R. LambertD. M. LarsonG. N. LesterR. W. LongA. K. McCabeG. J. MeindersG. F. Mont

27、illetJ. F. ODonnellD. E. ParrB. Patel D. F. PeeloG. O. PerkinsJ. E. ReedA. B. RishworthH. C. RossE. M. RuossL. R. SaavedraR. A. SarkinenG. E. SeyrlingD. N. SharmaH. M. SmithG. St. JeanD. L. SwindlerT. J. Tobin E. F. VeverkaC. L. Wagner B. F. WirtzThe following persons were on the balloting committee

28、:R. W. AlexanderJ. G. AngelisR. H. ArndtC. BallL. R. BeardH. L. BowlesM. T. BrownJ. H. BrunkeT. BurseR. L. CapraA. DixonJ. J. DravisNational Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) E. Byron (Alt)R. GarzonW. KrachtH. L. MillerT. OlsenD. StoneE. Byron (Alt)G. T. Jones (Alt)G. Sakats (Alt)D. L. Swi

29、ndler (Alt)Testing Laboratory Group/MET Electrical Testing Association L. FrierUnderwriters Laboratories P. NotarianTennessee Valley Authority D. N. ReynoldsUS Department of the Army, Office of the Chief of Engineers J. A. GilsonUS Department of the Navy, Naval Construction Battalion Center R. R. Ni

30、cholasWestern Area Power Administration G. D. BirneyNational Electric Contractors Association (NECA) D. HarwoodOrganization Represented Name of RepresentativevC. J. DvorakP. W. DwyerR. D. GarzonK. I. GrayK. D. HendrixH. L. HessJ. M. JerabekP. L. KolarikD. G. KumberaS. R. LambertW. E. LaubachJ. G. Le

31、achG. N. LesterD. L. Lott E. L. LuehringP. C. MayoA. K. McCabeL. V. McCallW. C. McKayN. McQuin D. C. MillsA. C. MonroeG. F. MontilletF. MuenchJ. F. ODonnellR. P. OLearyA. F. ParksD. F. PeeloG. O. PerkinsR. K. RanjanJ. C. RansomD. N. ReynoldsH. C. Ross T. E. RoysterL. H. SchmidtC. A. SchwalbeD. N. Sh

32、armaG. St. JeanA. D. StormsD. L. SwindlerJ. S. TanneryS. H. TelanderF. C. TeufelT. J. TobinE. F. VeverkaC. L. WagnerWhen the IEEE Standards Board approved this standard on 20 March 1997, it had the following membership:Donald C. Loughry, Chair Richard J. Holleman, Vice Chair Andrew G. Salem, Secreta

33、ry Gilles A. BarilClyde R. CampJoseph A. CannatelliStephen L. DiamondHarold E. EpsteinDonald C. FleckensteinJay Forster*Donald N. HeirmanBen C. JohnsonE. G. “Al” KienerJoseph L. Koepfinger*Stephen R. LambertLawrence V. McCallL. Bruce McClungMarco W. MigliaroMary Lou PadgettJohn W. PopeJose R. RamosA

34、rthur K. ReillyRonald H. ReimerGary S. RobinsonIngo RschJohn S. RyanChee Kiow TanLeonard L. TrippHoward L. Wolfman*Member EmeritusAlso included are the following nonvoting IEEE Standards Board liaisons:Satish K. Aggarwal Alan H. Cookson Chester C. TaylorLisa S. YoungIEEE Standards Project EditorviCL

35、AUSE PAGE1. Scope 12. References.13. Definitions.24. Service conditions .34.1 Usual service conditions 34.2 Unusual service conditions 44.3 Impact on environment 45. Ratings and required capabilities 55.1 Rated maximum voltage 55.2 Power frequency 55.3 Rated continuous current . 55.4 Rated dielectri

36、c strength. 95.5 Rated short-circuit duty cycle 95.6 Rated interrupting time 105.7 Rated closing time 105.8 Short-circuit current rating. 105.9 Transient recovery voltage (TRV) rating. 135.10 Rated load current switching capability. 145.11 Capacitance current switching capability 165.12 Out-of-phase

37、 current switching capability . 165.13 Excitation current switching capability 175.14 Rated control voltage . 175.15 Rated mechanism fluid operating pressure 185.16 Nameplate markings 186. Tests 206.1 General . 206.2 Design tests 206.3 Production tests 406.4 Tests after delivery. 437. Application gu

38、ide447.1 General . 447.2 General application conditions. 457.3 Application considerations. 477.4 Guide to specification 688. Bibliography69Annex A (Informative) Example of the application of a generator circuit breaker 701IEEE Standard for AC High-Voltage Generator Circuit Breakers Rated on a Symmet

39、rical Current Basis1. Scope This standard applies to all ac high-voltage generator circuit breakers rated on a symmetrical current basis that areinstalled between the generator and the transformer terminals. Pumped storage installations are considered a specialapplication, and their requirements are

40、 not completely covered by this standard.NOTE Since no other national or international standard on generator circuit breakers exists, this standard is used worldwide.The revision of IEEE Std C37.013-1993 takes care of this fact by adapting its content in some places to internationalpractice.2. Refer

41、encesThe standard shall be used in conjunction with the following publications. When the following publications aresuperseded by an approved revision, the revision shall apply.ANSI C37.06-1987 (R1994), Switchgear: AC High-Voltage Circuit Breakers Rated on a Symmetrical Current BasisPreferred Ratings

42、 and Related Required Capabilities.1ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, 1995 Edition.2IEC 60694: 1996, Common specifications for high voltage switchgear and controlgear standards. IEEE Std 1-1986 (Reaff 1992), IEEE Standard General Principles for Temperature Limits in the Rating of ElectricalEquip

43、ment and for the Evaluation of Electrical Insulation (ANSI).31ANSI publications are available from the Sales Department, American National Standards Institute, 11 West 42nd Street, 13th Floor, New York,NY 10036-8002, USA.2ASME publications are available from the American Society of Mechanical Engine

44、ers, 22 Law Drive, Fairfield, NJ 07007, USA.3IEEE publications are available from the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Service Center, 445 Hoes Lane, P.O. Box 1331,Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331, USA.2 Copyright 1998 IEEE All Rights ReservedIEEE C37.013-1997 IEEE STANDARD FOR AC HIGH-VO

45、LTAGE GENERATORIEEE Std 4-1995, IEEE Standard Techniques for High Voltage Testing (ANSI). IEEE Std 100-1996, IEEE Standard Dictionary of Electrical and Electronics Terms. IEEE Std 119-1974, IEEE Recommended Practice for General Principles of Temperature Measurement as Applied toElectrical Apparatus

46、(ANSI/DoD).4IEEE Std C37.04-1994, IEEE Standard Rating Structure for AC High-Voltage Circuit Breakers Rated on aSymmetrical Current Basis (ANSI). IEEE Std C37.09-1979 (Reaff 1988), IEEE Standard Test Procedure for AC High-Voltage Circuit Breakers Rated ona Symmetrical Current Basis (ANSI/DoD). IEEE

47、Std C37.011-1994, IEEE Application Guide for Transient Recovery Voltage for AC High-Voltage CircuitBreakers Rated on a Symmetrical Current Basis (ANSI). IEEE Std C37.081-1981 (Reaff 1988), IEEE Guide for Synthetic Fault Testing of AC High Voltage Circuit BreakersRated on a Symmetrical Current Basis

48、(ANSI). IEEE Std C37.082-1982 (Reaff 1988), IEEE Standard Methods for the Measurement of Sound Pressure Levels of ACPower Circuit Breakers (ANSI). IEEE C37.11-1997, IEEE Standard Requirements for Electrical Control for AC High-Voltage Circuit Breakers Ratedon a Symmetrical Current Basis or a Total C

49、urrent Basis. IEEE Std C37.23-1987 (Reaff 1991), IEEE Standard for Metal-Enclosed Bus and Calculating Losses in Isolated-PhaseBus (ANSI). IEEE Std C37.100-1992, IEEE Standard Definitions for Power Switchgear (ANSI). IEEE Std C57.13-1993, IEEE Standard Requirements for Instrument Transformers (ANSI). NEMA MG 1-1993, Motors and Generators.5NEMA SG 4-1990, Alternating Current High-Voltage Circuit Breaker.3. DefinitionsThe definitions of terms contained in this standard, or in other documents referred to in this standard, are not intendedto embrace all legitimate meanings of the