IEEE C37 32-2002 en High-Voltage Switches Bus Supports and Accessories Schedule of Preferred Ratings Construction Guidelines and Specifications《高压开关 总线支架和附件一览表的.pdf

1、 The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USACopyright 2003 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America.Print:ISBN 0-7381-3604-2 SH95098PDF:ISBN 0-7381-3605-0 SS95

2、098No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher.ANSI C37.32-2002(Revision of ANSI C37.32-1996)American National Standard for High Voltage Switches, Bus Supports, and Accessories Schedu

3、les of Preferred Ratings, Construction Guidelines, and SpecificationsApproved 20 March 2002American National Standards Institute, Inc.ANSI C37.32-2002 Copyright 2002 by the National Electrical Manufacturers Association i AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Approval of an American National Standard requires v

4、erification by ANSI that the requirements for due process, consensus, and other criteria for approval have been met by the standards developer. Consensus is established when, in the judgment of the ANSI Board of Standards Review, substantial agreement has been reached by directly and materially affe

5、cted interests. Substantial agreement means much more than a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requires that all views and objections be considered, and that a concerted effort be made toward their resolution. The use of American National Standards is completely voluntary; th

6、eir existence does not in any respect preclude anyone, whether he has approved the standards or not, from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing, or using products, processes, or procedures not conforming to the standards. The American National Standards Institute does not develop standards and will i

7、n no circumstances give an interpretation of any American National Standard. Moreover, no person shall have the right or authority to issue an interpretation of an American National Standard in the name of the American National Standards Institute. Requests for interpretations should be addressed to

8、 the secretariat or sponsor whose name appears on the title page of this standard. Caution Notice: This American National Standard may be revised or withdrawn at any time. The procedures of the American National Standards Institute require that action be taken periodically to reaffirm, revise, or wi

9、thdraw this standard. Purchasers of American National Standards may receive current information on all standards by calling or writing the American National Standards Institute. Published by National Electrical Manufacturers Association 1300 North 17th Street, Rosslyn, VA 22209 Copyright 2002 by the

10、 National Electrical Manufacturers Association All rights reserved including translation into other languages, reserved under the Universal Copyright Convention, the Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works, and the International and Pan American Copyright Conventions. No p

11、art of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Printed in the United States of America ANSI C37.32-2002 This page intentionally left blank.ANSI C37.32-2002 Copyright 2002 by the National El

12、ectrical Manufacturers Association Contents Page Foreword vi 1 Introduction . 1 1.1 Scope . 1 1.2 References. 1 2 Definitions . 2 3 Station class outdoor air disconnect switches . 2 3.1 Basis of preferred ratings 2 3.2 Preferred ratings . 2 3.3 Dielectric test voltages 3 3.4 Construction specificati

13、ons . 3 4 Distribution class outdoor air disconnect switches. 4 4.1 Basis of preferred ratings. 4 4.2 Preferred ratings . 4 4.3 Dielectric test voltages . 5 4.4 Construction specifications . 5 5 Indoor air switches . 5 5.1 Basis of preferred ratings 5 5.2 Preferred ratings . 6 5.3 Dielectric test vo

14、ltages 6 5.4 Construction specifications . 6 6 Grounding air switches. 7 6.1 Basis of preferred ratings 7 6.2 Preferred ratings . 7 6.3 Electrical clearances . 7 6.4 Corona and radio influence test voltage limits 7 6.5 Construction specifications . 7 7 Fault initiating switches . 8 7.1 Basis of pref

15、erred ratings 8 7.2 Preferred ratings . 8 ANSI C37.32-2002 7.3 Preferred closing time . 8 7.4 Operating life expectancies . 8 7.5 Corona and radio influence test voltage limits 8 7.6 Construction specifications . 8 8 Outdoor, indoor, and enclosed interrupter switches 8 8.1 Basis of preferred ratings

16、 8 8.2 Preferred rated power frequency 8 8.3 Preferred rated voltages. 8 8.4 Preferred rated dielectric withstand . 9 8.5 Preferred rated currents 10 8.6 Preferred rated switching endurance 10 8.7 Preferred rated ice breaking ability 10 8.8 Preferred rated control voltage. 10 8.9 Preferred rated mec

17、hanical operations 11 8.10 Preferred rated terminal loading. 11 8.11 Construction specifications . 11 9 Bus supports . 11 9.1 Insulators 11 9.2 Fittings 11 9.3 Phase spacing 11 10 Switch accessories, operating mechanisms, and switch hooks . 11 10.1 Rated control voltages for power-operated mechanism

18、s. 11 10.2 Hook stick lengths and hook dimensions. 12 Annexes A Reference data 29 B Historical data 31 C Bibliography . 32 Figures 1 Arrangement of bolt holes in terminal pads 27 2 Outdoor air switch hook dimensions . 28 B1 Typical construction classification of station class outdoor air disconnect

19、switches 31 ANSI C37.32-2002 Copyright 2002 by the National Electrical Manufacturers Association Tables 1 Preferred voltage ratings for station class outdoor air switches. 13 2 Preferred switching impulse withstand voltage for station class outdoor air switches 14 3 Preferred continuous and withstan

20、d currents for station class outdoor air switches 14 4 Terminal loadings for high-voltage switches . 15 5 Phase spacing and ground clearance for station class outdoor air switches and bus supports . 16 6 Station class outdoor air switch-pole unit dimensions . 17 7 Station class outdoor air switches

21、preferred mounting hole spacing for 600, 1200, and 1600 ampere switches . 18 8 Preferred voltage ratings for distribution class outdoor air switches . 19 9 Preferred continuous and withstand currents for distribution class outdoor air switches 19 10 Phase spacing and ground clearance for distributio

22、n class outdoor air switches and bus supports . 20 11 Distribution class outdoor air switches - pole unit dimensions 21 12 Preferred voltage ratings for indoor air switches 22 13 Continuous and withstand current for indoor air switches 22 14 Indoor air switches and bus supports-phase spacing and len

23、gth of break 23 15 Grounding switch electrical clearance 24 16 Preferred rated switching currents for interrupter switches. 25 17 Preferred rated control voltages and their ranges 26 ANSI C37.32-2002 Foreword (This Foreword is not part of American National Standard C37.32-2002) The purpose of this r

24、evision is to bring the standard up-to-date and in line with present-day requirements. The standard is coordinated with the other American National Standards in the field of high-voltage switches: ANSI/IEEE C37.30, Standard Requirements for High-Voltage Air Switches IEEE C37.34, Test Code for High-V

25、oltage Air Switches ANSI/IEEE C37.35, Guide for the Application, Installation, Operation, and Maintenance of High-Voltage Air Disconnecting and Load Interrupter Switches ANSI/IEEE C37.36b, Guide to Current Interruption with Horn Gap Air Switches ANSI/IEEE C37.37, Loading Guide for AC High-Voltage Ai

26、r Switches IEEE 1247, Standard for Interrupter Switches for Alternating Current, Rated above 1000 Volts This revision modifies the document title to allow for future inclusion of other types of High-Voltage Switches and to harmonize with the direction of the C37.30 series of standards. This revision

27、 includes the changing of the station, distribution and indoor voltage ratings of 8.25 kV, 15.0 kV and 25.8 kV to 8.3 kV, 15.5 kV and 27 kV respectively to harmonize voltage ratings between equipment classes. Station class voltage ratings of 121 kV, 169 kV and 242 kV have been changed to 123 kV, 170

28、 kV and 245 kV respectively to harmonize with AC High Voltage Circuit Breakers C37.06-2000 and IEC. Metrification of the document has continued by placing the metric equivalents first in the text and tables while retaining the inch - pound system in parentheses. Circuit switchers are excluded from t

29、his standard. The annexes are for information only and are not considered a part of the standard. Suggestions for the improvement of this standard will be welcome. They should be sent to the National Electrical Manufacturers Association, 1300 North 17th Street, Suite 1847, Rosslyn, VA 22209. This st

30、andard was processed and approved for submittal to ANSI by the Accredited Standards Committee on Power Switchgear, C37. Committee approval of the standard does not necessarily imply that all members voted for its approval. At the time it approved this standard, the C37 Committee had the following me

31、mbers: E. Byron, Chairman A. K. McCabe, Executive Vice-Chairman, HV Standards J. Scott, Executive Vice-Chairman, LV Standards D.L. Swindler, Executive Vice-Chairman, IEC Activities M. Calwise, Secretary ANSI C37.32-2002 Organizations Represented: Name of Representative: Electric Light and Power Grou

32、p . D.E. Galicia . J.L. Koepfinger . G.J. Martuscello . Y. Musa . E. Worland Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers T. Burse . K. Gray . A. Monroe . B. Puckett . T.E. Royster . R. Garzon (Alt) . J.G. Wood (Alt) National Electrical Manufacturers Association . G. Jones . W. Long . T. Olsen

33、. G. Sakats . D. Stone . E. Byron (Alt) International Electrical Testing Association A. Peterson National Electrical Contractors Association . D. Harwood Testing Laboratory Group P. Notarian . A. Harkness Tennessee Valley Authority D. Reynolds U.S. Dept. Of the Army-Office of the Chief of Engineers

34、J.A. Gilson U.S. Dept. of the Navy-Naval Construction Battalion Center D.L. Mills Power Switching Equipment Technical Committee SG VI of the National Electrical Manufacturers Associations Switchgear Section, which revised and approved this standard, had the following personnel at the time of approva

35、l: R. Brown, Chairman M. Allen J. Angelis M. Beard M. Dunagin G. Kamber R. Reed R. Reynolds G. Sakats ANSI C37.32-2002 Copyright 2002 by the National Electrical Manufacturers Association This page intentionally left blank. ANSI C37.32-2002 Copyright 2002 by the National Electrical Manufacturers Asso

36、ciation 1 For High Voltage Switches, Bus Supports, and Accessories Schedules of Preferred Ratings, Construction Guidelines and Specifications 1 Introduction 1.1 Scope This standard provides the schedules of preferred ratings and construction specifications for high-voltage disconnect, interrupter, f

37、ault initiating, and grounding switches rated above 1000 volts. Switch operator control voltage ranges (formerly C37.33), bus supports and accessories are also covered by this standard. Switches included in C37.20.2, C37.20.3, C37.20.4, C37.71, C37.72 and C37.73 are not covered by this standard. 1.2

38、 References The following standards are referenced by this text or have content relevant to the apparatus covered by this standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this American National Standard

39、 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. ANSI C29.8-1985 (R1995), Wet-Process Porcelain Insulators-Apparatus, Cap and Pin Type ANSI C29.9-1983 (R1996), Wet-Process Porcelain Insulators-Apparatus, Post Type NEMA SG 6-2000, P

40、ower Switching Equipment NEMA 107-1987 (R1993) Methods of Measurement of Radio Influence Voltage (RIV) of High-Voltage Apparatus ANSI/IEEE C37.30-1998, Standard Requirements for High-Voltage Switches IEEE C37.34-1994, Test Code for High-Voltage Air Switches ANSI/IEEE C37.35-1996, Guide for the Appli

41、cation, Installation, Operation, and Maintenance of High Voltage Air Disconnecting and Load Interrupter Switches ANSI/IEEE C37.36b-1990 (R1996), Guide to Current Interruption with Horn Gap Air Switches ANSI/IEEE C37.37-1996, Loading Guide for AC High-Voltage Air Switches (in Excess of 1000 Volts) AN

42、SI/IEEE C37.38-1989, Gas-Insulated, Metal-Enclosed Disconnecting, Interrupter, and Grounding Switches IEEE 1247-1998, Standard for Interrupter Switches for Alternating Current, Rated Above 1000 Volts IEEE C37.100-1992, Standard Definitions for Power Switchgear ANSI/IEEE 142-1991, Practice for Ground

43、ing of Industrial and Commercial Power Systems IEC 815-1986, Guide for the Selection of Insulators in Respect of Polluted Conditions AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD ANSI C37.32-2002ANSI C37.32-2002 2 Copyright 2002 by the National Electrical Manufacturers Association 2 Definitions The definitions of term

44、s contained in this document, or in other standards referred to in this document, are not intended to embrace all legitimate meanings of the terms. They are applicable only to the subject treated in this standard. An asterisk (*) following a definition indicates that at the time this standard was ap

45、proved, there was no corresponding definition in C37.100. Refer to C37.100 for additional definitions. 2.1 outdoor switch: Switches designated for operation outside buildings or enclosures. Outdoor switches may be exposed to the weather. Outdoor switches experience no restriction of heat transfer to

46、 the ambient. * 2.2 indoor switch: Switches designated for operation inside buildings or weather-resistant enclosures, which do not restrict heat transfer to the ambient. * 2.3 enclosed switch: Switches designated for operation within a housing restricting heat transfer to the external medium. 2.4 s

47、tation class: A descriptive term used to denote application or restriction or both to generating stations, switching stations, substations, and transmission lines. * 2.5 distribution class: A descriptive term used to denote application or restriction or both to that part of an electric system betwee

48、n the substation and the customer. * 3 Station Class Outdoor Air Disconnect Switches 3.1 Basis of preferred ratings The ratings of station class outdoor disconnect switches shall be based upon the definitive conditions specified in C37.30. 3.2 Preferred ratings 3.2.1 Voltage and current The preferred voltage, continuous current, and withstand current ratings at the rated power frequency of 50 or 60 Hz shall be in accordance with tables 1, 2, and 3. 3.2.1.1 Short-time withstand current duratio