ISO 11618-2015 Buildings and Civil Engineering Works - Sealants - Classification and requirements for pedestrian walkway sealants《建筑和土木工程设施 密封剂 人行道密封剂的分类和要求》.pdf

1、 ISO 2015 Buildings and Civil Engineering Works Sealants Classification and requirements for pedestrian walkway sealants Construction immobilire - Mastics Classification et exigences pour les mastics des voies pdestres INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 11618 First edition 2015-08-15 Reference number ISO 11

2、618:2015(E) ISO 11618:2015(E)ii ISO 2015 All rights reserved COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2015, Published in Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, inc

3、luding photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Ch. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401 CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland

4、 Tel. +41 22 749 01 11 Fax +41 22 749 09 47 copyrightiso.org www.iso.org ISO 11618:2015(E)Foreword iv 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative reference . 1 3 Terms and definitions . 1 4 Classification 2 4.1 Classes 2 4.2 Subclasses . 2 5 Requirements and test methods for interior and exterior sealants .3 6 Conditio

5、ning, test procedure and substrates . 4 6.1 Method A 4 6.2 Method B 4 7 Definition of failure . 5 7.1 General . 5 7.2 Additional note on failure 5 7.3 Durability specimens . 5 8 Designation 5 9 Test report . 6 Annex A (normative) Modification to ISO 10590 . 7 Bibliography 8 ISO 2015 All rights reser

6、ved iii Contents Page ISO 11618:2015(E) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member bo

7、dy interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrot

8、echnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of I

9、SO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held r

10、esponsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents). Any trade name used in this document is information g

11、iven for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement. For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the follo

12、wing URL: Foreword - Supplementary information The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 59, Buildings and civil engineering works, Subcommittee SC 8, Sealants.iv ISO 2015 All rights reserved INTERNATIONAL ST ANDARD ISO 11618:2015(E) Buildings and Civil Engineering Works Sealants Classif

13、ication and requirements for pedestrian walkway sealants 1 Scope This International Standard applies to sealants used for pedestrian walkways, public areas, movement joints between concrete slabs, areas with pedestrian load, areas which are used with trolleys, parking garages, walkable floors, balco

14、nies, terraces, and warehouses. This International Standard specifies the types and classes of elastic sealants used in building construction pedestrian walkways according to their performance characteristics. Sealant may be either non-sag or self-leveling as declared by the manufacturer. Areas of a

15、pplication are floor joints which have been designed. Chemical containment, cold applied joint sealants for concrete pavements to be used in roads, airfields, and sewage treatment plants are excluded. Local regulations may be required in addition to this International Standard based on local laws an

16、d codes. 2 Normative reference The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including a

17、ny amendments) applies. ISO 6927, Buildings and civil engineering works Sealants Vocabulary ISO 7389, Building construction Jointing products Determination of elastic recovery of sealants ISO 8339, Building construction Sealants Determination of tensile properties (Extension to break) ISO 8340, Buil

18、ding construction Sealants Determination of tensile properties at maintained extension ISO 9047, Building construction Jointing products Determination of adhesion/cohesion properties of sealants at variable temperatures ISO 10563, Building construction Sealants Determination of change in mass and vo

19、lume ISO 10590, Building construction Sealants Determination of tensile properties of sealants at maintained extension after immersion in water ISO 13640, Building construction Jointing products Specifications for test substrates ISO 19861, Buildings and civil engineering works Sealants Determinatio

20、n of Curing rate behavior ISO 19862, Buildings and civil engineering works Sealants Durability to extension compression cycling under accelerated weathering ISO 19863, Buildings and civil engineering works Sealants Determination of tear resistance 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this doc

21、ument, the terms and definitions given in ISO 6927 apply. ISO 2015 All rights reserved 1 ISO 11618:2015(E) 4 Classification 4.1 Classes Sealants are classified according to their ability to fulfill sealing functions in joints with movement parameters as given in Table 1. Table 1 Sealant classes a Cl

22、ass Test amplitude % 25 25 20 20 12,5 12,5 aFor the correct interpretation and application of movement capability to the design of joints, relevant national standards and advisory documents should be considered. 4.2 Subclasses 4.2.1 Sealants of class 25 and 20 are additionally sub-classified accordi

23、ng to their secant tensile modulus. Low modulus: code LM. High modulus: code HM. If the measured secant tensile modulus value at 100% strain exceeds the values specified below for either or both temperatures, the sealant shall be classified as high modulus. Specified values (see Table 2 and Table 3)

24、 are as follows: 0,4 N/mm 2at + 23 C (1) 0,6 N/mm 2at 20 C (2) The secant modulus shall be the mean value of the three measured values. Round the mean value to one decimal place. EXAMPLE Measured values: 0,43 N/mm 2 , 0,40 N/mm 2 , and 0,46 N/mm 2 . Mean value: 0,43 N/mm 2 . Reported value: 0,4 N/mm

25、 2 . 4.2.2 Sealants are additionally sub-classified according to the applicability for use in exterior or interior applications. Exterior applications: code EXT XX (XX represents the number of movement cycles exhibiting no failure in a mechanical cycling during weathering). Interior applications: co

26、de INT. INT classified sealants are suitable for interior use only. EXT classified sealants are suitable for use in both interior and exterior applications. Interior class sealants are intended to be in conditioned spaces without direct UV exposure. 4.2.3 Sealants of class 12.5 are classified accord

27、ing to their elastic recovery: elastic recovery equal to or more than 40% Code E (elastic); elastic recovery less than 40%: the sealant is not recognized by this standard.2 ISO 2015 All rights reserved ISO 11618:2015(E) 5 Requirements and test methods for interior and exterior sealants The requireme

28、nts and test methods are as specified in Table 2 and Table 3 for type interior and type exterior sealants. If a sealant is classified as an exterior sealant, it is also classified as an interior sealant. Table 2 Requirements for interior sealants for pedestrian walkways Properties Class Test method

29、25LM 25HM 20LM 20HM 12,5E Elastic recovery (%) 70 70 60 60 40 ISO 7389 Tensile properties, secant tensile modulus at +23 C (N/mm 2 ) 0,4 0,4 0,4 0,4 report ISO 8339 Tensile properties at maintained extension at 23 C nf a nf nf nf nf ISO 8340 Adhesion cohesion properties at constant temperature nf nf

30、 nf nf nf ISO 9047 b Tear resistance at 23 C Less than 6 mm Less than 6 mm Less than 6 mm Less than 6 mm Less than 6 mm ISO 19863 Loss of volume (%) 10 10 10 10 10 ISO 10563 Cure rate behaviour Record Record Record Record Record ISO 19861 anf = no failure as defined in Clause 7. bTested at 23 C. Tab

31、le 3 Requirements for exterior sealants for pedestrian walkways Properties Class Test method 25LM 25HM 20LM 20HM 12,5E Elastic recovery (%) 70 70 60 60 40 ISO 7389 Tensile properties, secant tensile modulus at + 23 o C (N/mm 2 ) and -20 o C (N/mm 2 ) 0,4 and 0,6 0,4 or 0,6 0,4 and 0,6 0,4 or 0,6 rep

32、ort ISO 8339 Tensile properties at maintained extension at 23 C and -20 C nf a nf nf nf nf ISO 8340 Tear Resistance at 23 o C Less than 6 mm Less than 6 mm Less than 6 mm Less than 6 mm Less than 6 mm ISO 19863 Loss of volume (%) 10 10 10 10 10 ISO 10563 Cure rate behaviour record Record Record Reco

33、rd Record ISO 19861 Adhesion and cohesion properties at variable temperatures nf nf nf nf nf ISO 9047 Durability to extension compression cycling under accelerated weathering Class based on nf Class based on nf Class based on nf Class based on nf Class based on nf ISO 19862 Adhesion/cohesion propert

34、ies at maintained extension after water immersion for 28 days. nf nf nf nf nf ISO 10590 b anf = no failure as defined in Clause 7. bSee ISO 10590, Annex A. Water immersion can be replaced by salt water immersion (10%). ISO 2015 All rights reserved 3 ISO 11618:2015(E) Table 4 Specific test conditions

35、 for interior and exterior sealants Properties Class Test method 25HM 25LM 20HM 20LM 12,5 Elongation a 100% 100% 60% 60% 60% ISO 7839 ISO 8339 ISO 8340 ISO 10590 Amplitude 25% 25% 20% 20% 12,5% ISO 9047 Tear resist- ance 50% 50% 40% 40% 25% ISO 19863 aThe value of elongation is given as a percentage

36、 of the original width. 6 Conditioning, test procedure and substrates When determining the classification of a sealant according to the requirements of this International Standard, the same conditioning procedure (cure) shall be used in all the relevant test methods (use only method A or method B) f

37、or which details are given in the test methods and also noted in 6.1 and 6.2. For each test method, three test specimens for each substrate shall be tested (see also Clause 7). The same batch of sealant (and primer, if used) shall be used in all tests. The same mortar substrates, M1 or M2, shall be

38、used in all tests and as defined in ISO 13640. It should be noted that project specific testing for plazas and walkways that intend to use this criteria to determine the suitability for elastic sealants on natural stone substrates shall also include ISO 16938-1 and ISO 16938-2 to determine if a stai

39、ning potential exists. Testing is carried out on mortar, M1 or M2, according to ISO 13640 and primers are allowed and reported if used. NOTE Other substrates can be used if agreed amongst the parties involved. 6.1 Method A The test specimens shall be conditioned for 28 days at (23 2) C and (50 10) %

40、 relative humidity. 6.2 Method B The test specimens shall be conditioned according to method A and shall then be subjected three times to the following storage cycle: a) three days in the oven at (70 2) C; b) one day in distilled water at (23 2) C; c) two days in the oven at (70 2) C; d) one day in

41、distilled water at (23 2) C. Alternatively, this cycle may be carried out in the order c), d), a), and b). After conditioning according to method B, the test specimens shall be stored for 24 h at (23 2) C and (50 10) % relative humidity before testing. NOTE Method B is a normal conditioning procedur

42、e using the influence of heat and water. It is not suitable for giving information on the durability of the sealant.4 ISO 2015 All rights reserved ISO 11618:2015(E) 7 Definition of failure 7.1 General After preparation, the sealant test specimens shall be examined for defects. Any test specimens dee

43、med unsuitable for testing shall be rejected. After testing, the sealant test specimens shall be examined for evidence of loss of adhesion or cohesion. Wherever it is observed, the depth of adhesion loss and/or cohesion loss shall be measured using a suitable measuring device capable of reading to 0

44、5mm. The highest observed value of the depth of either shall be recorded and used to determine a pass or failure. Due to the excessive stress experienced by the sealant near the ends of the test specimens during both the preparation and testing, loss of adhesion or cohesion observed within the excl

45、uded volume at either or both ends of the sealant shall not be reported as a failure (see ISO 11600, Figure 2). Each test shall be carried out in triplicate. In any test method, if two or more of the test specimens fail, then the sealant shall be reported as failing the test. If only one of the test

46、 specimens fails, then the complete test shall be repeated. If one of the three repeat test specimens fails, then the sealant has failed the test. 7.2 Additional note on failure Reference test methods are as given in ISO 8340, ISO 9047, and ISO 10590. If loss of adhesion or cohesion in the depth of

47、the sealant exceeds 2 mm anywhere on the sealant surface, then the sealant test specimen has failed (see ISO 11600, Figure 2). 7.3 Durability specimens Specimens shall be considered failed in the durability test when visible light is able to be observed through the sealant specimen assembly when the

48、 specimen is in its extended state. 8 Designation In the case of conformity with this International Standard, the sealants shall be designated by the symbols for the type, class, and the subclass in accordance with the following format: ISO 11618 - TYPE - CLASS SUBCLASS The packages shall be marked

49、with the appropriate designation of the sealant tested for which the holder of the test report takes responsibility. The substrates used in the tests and the primers used shall be shown on the package using the following abbreviations: mortar M1 or M2 (A) and primed (p) or unprimed (up). A full description of the test substrates may optionally be given on the package, but shall be given in the technical data sheet. EXAMPLE 1