ISO 15261-2004 Vibration and shock generating systems - Vocabulary《振动和冲击发生系统 词汇》.pdf

1、 Reference number ISO 15261:2004(E/R)ISO 2004INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO15261First edition ae2004-11-15Vibration and shock generating systems Vocabulary . ISO 15261:2004(E/R) ISO 2004 The reproduction of the terms and definitions contained in this International Standard is permitted in teaching manua

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9、orated. ea, ooe oao oeee ooae oa aoeo aa PDF, o oooa e General Info aa; aae oa PDF ooa ea. e eoxoe e, o aaoa ooae ao ao e ea O. ex ax, oa o o oe ooa, oa ooa ea eeaa o ae, eeo e. ISO 15261:2004(E/R) ISO 2004 All rights reserved/ iiiForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is

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13、andard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 15261 was prepared

14、 by Technical Committee ISO/TC 108, echanical vibration and shock, Subcommittee SC 6, Vibration and shock generating systems. ISO 15261:2004(E/R) iv ISO 2004 All rights reserved/ ( ) (- ). . - . , , . () . , /, 2. . , , - . 75 % -, . , . . 15261 O/T 108, , 6, . INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 15261(E/R)

15、ISO 2004 All rights reserved/ 1Vibration and shock generating systems Vocabulary . Scope This International Standard defines terms relating tovibration and shock generating systems. Some general terms on this subject have alreadybeen defined in ISO 2041. However, for the con-venience of users of thi

16、s International Standard, theyare repeated here. . 2041, , - . 1 General 1 1.1 vibration generator system vibration generator (2.1) and associated equipmentnecessary for its operation ISO 2041:1990, definition 2.91 NOTE The system consists of elements for signalgeneration, control, amplification, me

17、asurement and monitoring, and auxiliary devices depending on the sizeand complexity of the system. It is designed to providevibration to a defined accuracy and is used for testing,calibration or other purposes. 1.1 a (2.1) , - 2041:1990, 2.91 , , , , . - , . 1.2 single vibration generator system vib

18、ration generator system that includes only onevibration generator 1.2 , 1.3 multiple vibration generator system vibration generator system that includes two or more vibration generators where the control systemcoordinates their motion 1.3 , ISO 15261:2004(E/R) 2 ISO 2004 All rights reserved/ 1.4 sin

19、gle-axis vibration generator system vibration generator system generating vibration in asingle direction 1.4 , - 1.5 multi-axis vibration generator system vibration generator system generating vibration intwo or three directions simultaneously 1.5 , - - 1.6 vibration test system vibration generator

20、system designed to be used inenvironmental and structural testing, but which canalso be used on other objects where vibrationsimulation is required 1.6 , , , , - 1.7 vibration calibration system vibration generator system designed to be used forcalibration of devices such as accelerometers 1.7 , ()

21、-, 1.8 shock testing machine device for subjecting a system to controlled andreproducible mechanical shock ISO 2041:1990, definition 3.23 1.8 - 2041:1990, 3.23 1.8.1 gravity shock generator shock testing machine that uses gravity as the powersource 1.8.1 1.8.2 shock generator powered shock generator

22、 shock testing machine that is powered by a non-gravitational force 1.8.2 1.8.2.1 gas gun shock generator shock generator driven by gas expansion energy 1.8.2.1 ISO 15261:2004(E/R) ISO 2004 All rights reserved/ 31.8.2.2 pyrotechnic shock generator shock generator driven by an explosive charge 1.8.2.

23、2 , 1.9 non-rebounding mode mode of operation of a shock testing machine wherethe table does not rebound off the anvil after impact,due to the non-flexible deformation of the pulse-shaping device 1.9 , - 1.10 rebounding mode mode of operation of a shock testing machine wherethe table rebounds off th

24、e anvil, due to the elasticeffect of the mechanical pulse-shaping device 1.10 , 1.11 bump testing machine testing machine repeatedly generating mechanicalimpulses simulating, for example, vehicle bouncing 1.11 , - (), 1.12 seismic testing machine testing machine simulating underground disturb-ances

25、such as earthquakes 1.12 - 2 Parts and components 2 2.1 vibration generator vibration machine machine that is specifically designed for and iscapable of generating vibrations and of transferringthese vibrations to other structures or devices ISO 2041:1990, definition 2.90 NOTE Vibration generators d

26、irectly transform varioustypes of energy to vibration energy. 2.1 , 2041:1990, 2.90 - - . ISO 15261:2004(E/R) 4 ISO 2004 All rights reserved/ 2.2 vibration generator with table vibration generator with an integral table for thepurpose of mounting a test object 2.2 , , - 2.3 vibration generator with

27、force take-off vibration generator provided with a force take-off device instead of a table to reproduce vibration in atest object or any other unit, for example an auxiliarytable 2.3 / , (), - , , - 2.4 electrodynamic vibration generator vibration generator that derives its vibratory forcefrom the interaction of a magnetic field of constantvalue, and a coil of wire suspended in it which isexcited by a suitable alternating current NOTE Adapted from ISO 2041:1990, definition 2.92. 2.4 ,