ISO 3835-1-1976 Equipment for vine cultivation and wine making Vocabulary Part I Bilingual edition《葡萄栽培和葡萄酒酿制设备 词汇 两种语言版》.pdf

1、INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE 3835/l INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION .MEW(DHAPOflHAR OPrAHM3AUMR “0 CTAHL,APTH3AUMW .ORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION Equipment for vine cultivation and wine making - Vocabulary - Part I First edition - 1976-10-15 Matbrie viti-

2、vinicole - Vocabulaire - Partie I Premiere 6dition - 1976-10-15 G: Gi x UDCKDU 663.255.4/.5 : 001.4 Ref. No. IS0 383511-1976 (E/F) ol 7 3 Descriptors : viticulture, viticultural and wine-making equipment, vocabulary/Descripteurs : viticulture, materiel viti-vinicole, vocabulaire. : ,o Price based on

3、 6 pages/Prix base sur 6 pages FOREWORD IS0 (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards institutes (IS0 Member Bodies). The work of developing International Standards is carried out through IS0 Technical Committees. Every Member Body intereste

4、d in a subject for which a Technical Committee has been set up has the right to be represented on that Committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. Draft International Standards adopted by the Technical Committees are cir

5、culated to the Member Bodies for approval before their acceptance as International Standards by the IS0 Council. International Standard IS0 3835/l was drawn up by Technical Committee lSO/TC 23, Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry, and was circulated to the Member Bodies in June 1975.

6、 It has been approved by the Member Bodies of the following countries : Australia Hungary Austria India Czechoslovakia Italy Egypt, Arab Rep. of Mexico France New Zealand Germany Portugal Romania South Africa, Rep. of Spain Switzerland Turkey No Member Body expressed disapproval of the document. 0 I

7、nternational Organization for Standardization, 1976 l Printed in Switzerland ii AVANT-PROPOS LISO (Organisation lnternationale de Normalisation) est une federation mondiale dorganismes nationaux de normalisation (Comites Membres ISO). Lelaboration des Normes lnternationales est confide aux Comites T

8、echniques ISO. Chaque Comite Membre interesse par une etude a le droit de faire partie du Comite Technique correspondant. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec IISO, participent Bgalement aux travaux. Les Projets de Normes lnternationales adopt

9、Brafloir : Machine destinee a &parer la rafle from the fruit. du grain de raisin. IO stalk separator, centrifugal type : A machine which receives all the grapes and separates the stalks by flinging the grapes by centrifugal force against a cylindrical perforated sheet which allows the fruit and the

10、juice to pass through, the stalks being eliminated separately. 10 Bgrappoir centrifuge : Machine recevant la vendange entiere et Ibgrappant par projection centrifuge contre une tale perforce cylindrique laissant passer les grains et les jus, les rafles &ant evacuees separement. 11 horizontal stalk s

11、eparator : A machine consisting of a distributor placed above a horizontal spindle fitted with blades arranged in a spiral, which throws the grapes against a sheet which is perforated with large holes, allowing the fruit and juice to pass through, the stalks being ejected at the far end of the stalk

12、 separator. 12 crusher and stalk separator : A machine which enables the grapes to be crushed and the stalks to be separated at one and the same time. 13 horizontal crusher and stalk separator : A machine similar to the horizontal stalk separator but in which the distributor is replaced by a cylinde

13、r-type crusher. 11 Bgrappoir horizontal : Machine composee dun distri- buteur place audessus dun axe horizontal muni de palettes disposees en helice, ces palettes projetant la vendange contre une tale perforce de larges trous laissant passer les grains et les jus, les rafles etant expulsees a Iextr6

14、mit6 de legrappoir. 12 fouloirBgrappoir : Machine permettant dexecuter, a la fois, le foulage de la vendange et la separation des rafles. 13 fouloir4grappoir horizontal : Machine semblable a legrappoir horizontal, oi! le distributeur est remplace par un fouloir a cylindres. ISO 3835/l -1976 (E/F) 14

15、 grape pump : A machine which receives the grapes and 14 pompe H vendange : Machine recevant la vendange et la forces them into the installation through a pipe system. refoulant dans Iinstallation au moyen dune tuyauterie. NOTE - The grape pump may be of the piston type, the rotary blade type, the s

16、crew type or other type. It may be a suction or pressure pump. NOTE - La pompe a vendange peut dtre du type a piston, du type rotatif a palettes, du type a vis, ou dun autre type. Elle peut foulopompe : Machine cornpoke dun fouloir B cylindres place sur une pompe g vendange. NOTE - This machine crus

17、hes, lifts, conveys and distributes the grapes into the installation through a system of pipes. NOTE - Cette machine foule, 61&e, transporte et distribue la vendange dans linstallation au moysn dune tuyauterie. 4 IS0 3835/l -1976 (E/F) 16 crusher -stalk separator - pump unit : A machine 16 groupe fo

18、uloir - Bgrappoir - pompe : Machine compo- consisting of a stalk separator (or a crusher and stalk see dun Bgrappoir (ou dun fouloir-egrappoir) er dune separator) and a grape pump. pompe a vendange. 17 juice separator : A static or dynamic device intended to separate the juice from the grapes, which

19、 have generally been crushed, or the juice from the fermented pomace, with or without pressure. 17 Bgouttoir : Dispositif statique ou dynamique destine a separer le jus de goutte de la vendange, generalement foulee, ou le jus du mart cuve, avec ou sans pression. 18 juice-separating chamber : A hoppe

20、r or vat fitted with a device with a grid or screen allowing the gravitational separation of the juice from the grapes. 18 chambre dkgouttage : Tremie ou cuve munie dun dispositif constitue de grilles ou de claies permettant legouttage gravitaire de la vendange. 19 cylinder-type juice separator : A

21、juice separator in which the separating device consists of a rotary cylinder made of perforated sheeting, with a spindle slightly inclined downwards, in which the grapes move along, allowing their juice to drip through. 19 Bgouttoir g cylindre : igouttoir dans lequel le dispositif degouttage est con

22、stitue par un cylindre rotatif en tale perforee, a axe legerement incline vers le bas et dans lequel la vendange chemine en laissant son jus segoutter. 20 juice separator, auger type : A machine consisting of a hopper over a perforated draining sheet with a horizontal auger at its base, which moves

23、the grapes towards the outlets as they drain. 20 Bgouttoir 5 vis dArchim&de : Machine composee dune tremie surmontant une t6le degouttage perforde et comportant, a sa base, une vis dArchim8de a axe horizontal qui achemine la vendange, en tours degouttage, vers la sortie. 5 IS0 3835/l -1976 (E/F) 21

24、juice separator, elevator type : An auger-type juice 21 Bgouttoir BliSvateur : Type degouttoir d vis dArchi- separator in which the axis of the screw is inclined so m&de dans lequel Iaxe de la vis est incline pour permettre as to lift the draining grapes to the higher part of the delever la vendange

25、 qui segoutte jusqua la partie sup& machine, so as to supply the presses or conveyors by rieure de la machine, afin dalimenter les pressoires ou les gravity. transporteurs de vendange par gravite. 22 juice separator, compression type : An elevator-type juice separator, in which the screw extends be

26、yond the outlet into a perforated drainage tube, and which may have at one end a device which exerts slight pressure on the grapes, thus increasing the degree of juice separation. 22 Bgouttoir A compression : Type degouttoir Blevateur dans lequel la vis dArchimede se prolonge a la sortie pour penetrer dans un tube degouttage perfore, qui peut cornporter a son extremite un dispositif exercant une legere pression sur la vendange en augmentant ainsi le degre degouttage. 6