ISO 9928-2-2014 Cranes - Crane operating manual - Part 2 Mobile cranes《起重机 起重机操作手册 第2部分 汽车起重机》.pdf

1、 ISO 2014 Cranes Crane operating manual Part 2: Mobile cranes Appareils de levage charge suspendue Manuel lusage des oprateurs Partie 2: Grues mobiles INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 9928-2 Second edition 2014-10-15 Reference number ISO 9928-2:2014(E) ISO 9928-2:2014(E)ii ISO 2014 All rights reserved COP

2、YRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2014 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written perm

3、ission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ISO 9928-

4、2:2014(E) ISO 2014 All rights reserved iii Contents Page Foreword iv 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references 1 3 T erms and definitions . 1 4 Presentation of the manual . 1 5 Contents . 1 5.1 Technical data 1 5.2 General safety instructions . 2 5.3 Controls, control or work stations . 2 5.4 Crane informa

5、tion 2 5.5 Operation . 3 5.6 Leaving the crane out of service 3 Bibliography 4 ISO 9928-2:2014(E) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally ca

6、rried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work

7、 ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the diffe

8、rent approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document ma

9、y be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/paten

10、ts). Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement. For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO princip

11、les in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 96, Cranes, Subcommittee SC 6, Mobile Cranes This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 9928-2:2007), of which it consti

12、tutes a minor revision. Notably, driving has been replaced by operating in the title of the standard. ISO 9928 consists of the following parts, under the general title Cranes Crane operating manual: Part 1: General Part 2: Mobile cranesiv ISO 2014 All rights reserved INTERNATIONAL ST ANDARD ISO 9928

13、2:2014(E) Cranes Crane operating manual Part 2: Mobile cranes 1 Scope This part of ISO 9928 specifies the contents of a manual for the operators of mobile cranes as defined in ISO 4306-2. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this documen

14、t and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 4306-1:2007, Cranes Vocabulary Part 1: General ISO 4306-2, Cranes Vocabulary Part 2: Mobile

15、 cranes ISO 9928-1:2014, Cranes Crane operating manual Part 1: General 3 T erms a nd definiti ons For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 4306-1 and the following apply. 3.1 crane operator person who uses (operates) the crane controls SOURCE: ISO 4306-1:2007, 7.1 No

16、te 1 to entry: For mobile cranes, the term driver is generally used to refer to that person who operates only those controls which move the crane from place to place. 4 Presentation of the manual ISO 9928-1:2014, Clause 4, shall apply, with the exception of 4.2 e). 5 Contents 5.1 Technical data This

17、 section of the manual shall include technical data for the crane operator which are necessary for operating, maintaining, inspecting and servicing the crane. The following are examples of this technical data: a) general dimensions; b) schematic diagrams; c) lubrication and fluids; ISO 2014 All righ

18、ts reserved 1 ISO 9928-2:2014(E) d) machine and component weights; e) wire rope specifications; f) performance specifications; g) rated capacities (may be supplied in a separate book). 5.2 General safety instructions This section of the manual shall include general safety rules applicable to both cr

19、ane and job site practices. It shall address aspects including a) electrical hazards (working in the vicinity of overhead power lines, etc.), b) load handling, c) setting up crane, d) access, egress, e) warning and crane-related hand signals, and f) environmental conditions such as wind or temperatu

20、re limitations. 5.3 Controls, control or work stations 5.3.1 Crane travelling on road This section of the manual shall illustrate all controls, pedals, gauges, warning lights, symbols, etc. of operation and explain their function. All gauges, indicators and lights shall have an explanation of their

21、function. 5.3.2 Positioning loads This section of the manual shall illustrate all controls, levers, pedals, switches, gauges, warning lights, symbols, etc. All controls shall have an explanation of their operation. All gauges, indicators and lights shall have an explanation and/or instruction by mea

22、ns of graphical symbols. 5.4 Crane information This section of the manual shall include information on the following: a) boom and attachments: instructions for their installation, assembly and disassembly and limitations of use; b) hoist line reeving: instructions on how to select and reeve the corr

23、ect parts of line for lift; c) instructions on the assembly, disassembly and storage of the crane; d) inspections: instructions on the inspection responsibilities of the crane operator, including information on wire rope discard criteria, correct fluid levels, etc.; e) maintenance instructions and t

24、he responsibilities of the crane operator; f) load charts and their use; g) special operations.2 ISO 2014 All rights reserved ISO 9928-2:2014(E) 5.5 Operation This section of the manual shall contain explanations on how to carry out the following: a) pre-start inspection, which the operator is expec

25、ted to carry out prior to starting the machine; b) start up: information relative to starting the engine, cold weather starting, jump-starting, etc.; c) travelling: information on moving the crane on the road or job site, provide information on the use of the transmission and brakes, inclines, the p

26、osition of the upper structure, boom elevation, etc.; d) set-up: information on setting up the crane, on outriggers, ground conditions, operational aids, safety devices, etc.; e) load positioning: information on positioning loads at the job site, which shall include the lifting of loads on outrigger

27、s and/or tyres, and the applicable positioning of the upper structure, among others; f) loading/unloading: instructions on the correct procedures for loading, unloading and transporting the crane on other vehicles. 5.6 Leaving the crane out of service This section of the manual shall contain the fol

28、lowing: a) instruction on the correct parking of the crane; b) information on the allowable wind speed. ISO 2014 All rights reserved 3 ISO 9928-2:2014(E) Bibliography 1 ISO 80000-1, Quantities and units Part 1: General4 ISO 2014 All rights reserved ISO 9928-2:2014(E) ISO 2014 All rights reserved IC S 53.020.20 Price based on 4 pages