ISO IEC 13800-1996 Information technology - Procedure for the registration of identifiers and attributes for volume and file structure《信息技术 盘卷和文卷结构标识符和属性的登记规程》.pdf

1、INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 13800 First edition 1996-08-01 Information technology - Procedure for the registration of identifiers and attributes for volume and file structure Technologies de /information - Pro&due denregistrement didentificateurs et attributs pour structure de volume et de fichie

2、r ISO/IEC 13800: 1996 (E) Contents Page 1 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2 Normative references ,.,.,*. 1 3 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 3.1 application . 1 3.2 implementation 1 3.3 octet . 2 3.4 field identifier . 2 4 Registrable entitie

4、s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 4.1 Identifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . * 2 4.2 Attribute 2 4.3 Operating System Number

5、 . 2 4.4 Developer Number 3 4.5 Field Identifier Extent Number 3 5 Registration Authority . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 5.1 Appointment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 5.2 Duties - . 3 5.2.1 Maintenance of International Registers . 3 5.2.2 Distribution of International Registers 3 6 Applications for registration . . . . 4 7 Registration procedure . . . . .

7、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 8 Withdrawal procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 9 Correction procedure . . . . . . . . .

8、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 10 Revision procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 0 ISOiIEC 1996 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of thii publication may be reproduced or utilised in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, includ

10、ing photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher. ISO/IEC Copyright O&e l Case Postale 56 l CH-12 11 Gen&ve 20 l Switzerland Printed in Switzerland ii 01s0/rEc ISO/IEC 13%00:1996 Q 11 Appeal procedure 5 11.1 Appeal by a Sponsoring Authority 5 11.2 Appeal by National B

11、odies of JTC 1 . 5 Annexes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 A - International Register . .

12、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 B - Advisory Group Of The Registration Authority (AG) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 . . . 111 ISO/lEC13800:1996(E) OISO/IEC Foreword IS0 (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the special&d system for worldwide standardisation. Nat

14、ional bodies that are members of IS0 or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organisation to deal with particular fields of technical activity. IS0 and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interes

15、t. Other international organisations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with IS0 and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, IS0 and IEC have established a joint technical committee ISO/IEC JTC 1. Drafl International Standards adopted by the joint technic

16、al committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75% of the national bodies casting a vote. International Standard ISO/lFX 13800 was prepared by joint technical committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommit

17、tee SC 15, Volume undjile structure. Annexes A and B form an integral part of this International Standard. OISO/IEC ISO/IEC13800:1996 (E) Introduction This International Standard provides a means to register instances of entities that are specified by a volume and file structure standard for interch

18、anging files. This International Standard was designed to satisfy the needs of ISO/lEC 13346 and ISO/lEC 13490 and to permit the addition of registrable entities to clause 4 (below) when needed by ISO/IEC 13346, ISO/lEC 13490 or other standards. It is expected that the procedures specified by this I

19、nternational Standard will satisfy the needs of other standards, including standards not pertaining to volume and file structure. The registration process enhances the capability of interchanging more types of information, some of which may have an interpretation that is presently not appropriate fo

20、r specification by a standard. It may be expected that the use of particular registered entities will lead to future standardisation of some of the objects identified by those entities. INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Isoc ISO/IEC 13800:1996 (E) Information technology - Procedure for the registration of iden

21、tifiers and attributes for volume and file structure 1 Scope This International Standard specifies the procedure to be followed by a Registration Authority in preparing, maintaining and publishing an International Register of attributes and one or more International Registers of identifiers for volu

22、me and file structure (see annex A), for use with applicable standards. This International Standard does not specify any method of using any attribute or identifier registered according to this International Standard. 2 Normative references The following standards contain provisions which, through r

23、eference in this text, constitute provisions of this International Standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying

24、the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. Members of IEC and IS0 maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. ISOIIEC 13346-1: 1995, Information technology - Volume and file structure of write-once and rewritable media using non-sequential recording for information

25、 interchange - Part 1: General. ISOfIEC 13346-2:1995, Information technology - Volume and file structure of write-once and rewritable media using non-sequential recording for information interchange - Part 2: Volume and boot block recognition. ISO/IEC 133463:1995, Information technology - Volume and

26、 file structure of write-once and rewritable media using non-sequential recording for information interchange - Part 3: Volume structure. ISOIIEC 13346411995, Information technology - Volume and file structure of write-once and rewritable media using non-sequential recording for information intercha

27、nge - Part 4: File structure. ISOiIEC 13346-511995, Information technology - Volume and file structure of write-once and rewritable media using non-sequential recording for information interchange - Part 5: Record structure. ISOIIEC 13490-l : 1995, Information technology - Volume and file structure

28、of read-only and write-once compact disk media for information interchange - Part 1: General. ISOIIEC 13490-2: 1995, Information technology - Volume andfile structure of read-only and write-once compact disk media for information interchange - Part 2: Volume andPie structure. ISOIIEC 14863: 1996, In

29、formation technology - System-Independent Data Format (SIDF). 3 Definitions For the purposes of this International Standard, the following definitions apply. 3.1 application: A program that processes information conforming to one or more standards. 3.2 implementation: A set of processes which enable

30、 an information processing system to conform with the specifications of one or more standards. ISO/IEC 13800:1996 (E) OISO/IEC 3.3 octet: A string of eight binary digits operated upon as a unit. If the container for the representation of an octet has more than eight bits, the octet shall be represen

31、ted in the least significant eight bits of the container with the remaining bits of the container set to 0. 3.4 field identifier: A string of one to four octets, used to identify a field as specified in ISO/IEC 14863. 4 Registrable entities An entity registered according to this International Standa

32、rd shall be either an identifier (see 4. l), an attribute (see 4.2) an operating system number (see 4.3), a developer number (see 4.4), or a field identifier extent number (see 4.5). 4.1 Identifier For the purposes of this International Standard an identifier registered in accordance with this Inter

33、national Standard may be used to identify an object specified by one or more standards. The interpretation of the object identified shall be described according to Annex A. An identifier shall be represented by a sequence of 23 octets. Each octet of the sequence shall be an integer x where 0 I x 28.

34、 At least one octet of the sequence shall not have the value 0. The octets in the sequence shall be numbered with consecutive integers assigned in ascending sequence starting with 0. Octet number 0 shall be assigned to the least significant octet of the sequence. Octet number 0 shall not have the va

35、lue 43 or 45. 4.2 Attribute For the purposes of this International Standard, an attribute is a collection of information that is associated with an object specified by one or more standards. An attribute shall be identified by an attribute type and one or more attribute subtypes. The interpretation

36、of the attribute identified shall be described according to Annex A. An attribute type shall be an integer x where 0 5 x 2 32 An attribute subtype shall be an integer x where 0 I x 28 . The . attribute types are divided as follows: - Attribute type 0 is reserved for future standardisation. - Attribu

37、te types 1, 3, 5, 6, 2048 and 65536 are reserved for registration to accommodate the instances of these attribute types specified in ISO/IEC 13346-4 and ISO/IEC 13490-2. Attribute type 12 is reserved for registration to accommodate the instance of this attribute type specified in ISO/IEC 13346-4. At

38、tribute types 2,4 and 7 to 11 inclusive are reserved for registration to accommodate the instances of these attribute types specified in ISO/IEC 13490-2. - Attribute types 13 to 2047 inclusive are reserved for registration to accommodate the instances of these attribute types that may be required by

39、 future editions of ISO/IEC 13346-4 and ISO/IEC 13490-2 or by other standards. - Attribute types 2049 to 65535 inclusive are reserved for implementation use (see 3.2). - Attribute types 65537 to 232-1 inclusive are reserved for application use (see 3.1). 4.3 Operating System Number For the purposes

40、of this International Standard, an operating system is a software entity which may be associated with one or more field identifiers. An operating system number shall serve to identify such an operating system. Apart from such identification, registration does not affect the interpretation of the ope

41、rating system number. An operating system number shall be an integer in the range of 0 to 65535 inclusive. The operating system numbers are classified as follows: - operating system numbers 0 to 63 inclusive are specified, or reserved for future standardisation, by ISO/IEC 14863. - operating system

42、numbers 64 to 65535 inclusive are reserved for application use (see 3. l), implementation use (see 3.2), or use by other standards. 2 01s0/IEc ISO/IEC 13800:1996 (E) 4.4 Developer Number For the purposes of this International Standard, a developer is an organisation which may be associated with one

43、or more field identifiers. A developer number shall serve to identify such a developer. Apart from such identification, registration does not affect the interpretation of the developer number. A developer number shall be an integer in the range of 0 to 65535 inclusive. The developer numbers are clas

44、sified as follows: - developer numbers 0 to 8 19 1 inclusive are specified, or reserved for future standardisation, by ISO/IEC 14863 - developer numbers 8192 to 65535 inclusive are reserved for application use (see 3.1), implementation use (see 3.2), or use by other standards. 4.5 Field Identifier E

45、xtent Number For the purposes of this International Standard, a field identifier extent is the set of all field identifers which, in the manner specified in ISO/lEC 14863, contain the same field identifier extent number. A field identifier extent number shall serve to identify such a field identifie

46、r extent. Apart from such identification, registration does not affect the interpretation of the field identifier extent number. A field identifier extent number shall be an integer in the range of 0 to 65535 inclusive. The field identifier extent numbers are classified as follows: - field identifie

47、r extent numbers 0 to 8191 inclusive are specified, or reserved for future standardisation, by ISO/IEC 14863. - field identifier extent numbers 8192 to 65535 inclusive are reserved for application use (see 3. l), implementation use (see 3.2), or use by other standards. 5 Registration Authority 5.1 A

48、ppointment The Registration Authority shall be an organ&ion nominated by ISO/IEC JTC 1 and appointed by the ISO/IEX Councils according to the rule defined by the ISO/IEC Directives to act as the Registration Authority for the purpose of this International Standard. 5.2 Duties 5.2.1 Maintenance of In

49、ternational Registers The Registration Authority shall maintain the International Register of identifiers and the International Register of attributes. The contents of both International Registers shall be available upon request to national bodies that are members of IS0 or IEC, to liaison organisations of IS0 or IEC, and to any interested party. 5.2.2 Distribution of International Registers The Registration Authority shall maintain an up-to-date list of the current recipients of each International Register. New registrations and any other