EN 12440-2017 Natural stone - Denomination criteria.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06Natural stone - Denomination criteriaBS EN 12440:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12440 November 2017 ICS 01.040.91; 91.100.15 Supersedes EN 12440:2008English Version Natural stone - Denomination

2、 criteria Pierres naturelles - Critres de dnomination Naturstein - Kriterien fr die Bezeichnung This European Standard was approved by CEN on 20 July 2017. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the s

3、tatus of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French,

4、 German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cr

5、oatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tu

6、rkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members.

7、 Ref. No. EN 12440:2017 ENational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 12440:2017. It supersedes BS EN 12440:2008, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee B/545, Natural stone.A list of organizations represented on this

8、committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2018 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2018ISBN 978 0 580 94538 0ICS 91

9、.100.15; 01.040.91Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 28 February 2018.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDA

10、RDBS EN 12440:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12440 November 2017 ICS 01.040.91; 91.100.15 Supersedes EN 12440:2008English Version Natural stone - Denomination criteria Pierres naturelles - Critres de dnomination Naturstein - Kriterien fr die Bezeichnung This European Standa

11、rd was approved by CEN on 20 July 2017. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such

12、 national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own

13、language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Gr

14、eece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE F

15、R NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12440:2017 EBS EN 12440:2017EN 12440:2017 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 Introduction 4 1 Sc

16、ope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Denomination of natural stone 5 4 Other information . 5 Annex A (informative) Traditional names of European natural stones . 7 A.1 General 7 A.2 List of stones . 7 A.2.1 Index 7 A.2.2 Austria . 8 A.2.3 Belgium 10 A.2.4 Croatia (Republic of) . 12 A.2.5 Czech Republic

17、14 A.2.6 Cyprus . 18 A.2.7 Denmark 19 A.2.8 Finland . 19 A.2.9 France . 23 A.2.10 Hungary . 35 A.2.11 Germany 35 A.2.12 Greece . 42 A.2.13 Ireland 46 A.2.14 Italy 48 A.2.15 Luxembourg . 60 A.2.16 The Netherlands . 60 A.2.17 Norway . 60 A.2.18 Portugal . 63 A.2.19 Romania . 69 A.2.20 Slovenia 72 A.2.

18、21 Spain . 73 A.2.22 Sweden . 89 A.2.23 Switzerland . 93 A.2.24 United Kingdom 95 BS EN 12440:2017EN 12440:2017 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 12440:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 246 “Natural stones”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard

19、shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2018, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2018. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document

20、 may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 12440:2008. This European Standard is one of a series of European Standards for natural stone products including terminology, test methods and product st

21、andards. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Fr

22、ance, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 12440:2017EN 12440:2017 (E) 4 Introduction The International mar

23、keting of natural stone has introduced a great number of names to designate the different varieties of stone. Most of them are traditional names and usually reflect the typical colour and/or other natural features and the place of origin of the stone, although this is not always the case. Sometimes,

24、 the name of a variety includes terms related to the geological classification of the rock (such as granite, marble, quarzite, etc) that may or may not coincide with the accurate petrological name of the rock. Other times the same name is used to denominate different stones or similar varieties are

25、denominated with different names. The objective of this standard is to unify the designation criteria of natural stone varieties, maintaining the traditional names and introducing terms related to its petrologic nature, typical colour and place of origin. Informative Annex A provides a non-exhaustiv

26、e provisional list of the names under which most stones from each contributing European country are known. This list is subjected to revision in future editions. BS EN 12440:2017EN 12440:2017 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard establishes the criteria for the designation of natural stone from raw

27、material to finished products. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the reference

28、d document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1469, Natural stone products - Slabs for cladding - Requirements EN 12407, Natural stone test methods - Petrographic examination EN 12670:2001, Natural stone - Terminology 3 Denomination of natural stone The denomination of natural stones shall inclu

29、de the following parts: 3.1 Name of the natural stone (traditional or commercial name): The name of the natural stone under which it is marketed corresponding to a particular type of rock and with a specific place of origin. Geographical names not related with the actual place of origin of the stone

30、 and company names shall be avoided. 3.2 Petrological family/group: Scientific name of the rock obtained by petrographic examination according to EN 12407 and EN 12670. Examples of petrological families/groups are included in of EN 12670:2001, Annex A. 3.3 Typical colour: The range of colour that a

31、stone variety shows. A visual impression on one or more dry bulk samples observed under shadow natural light. It is noted that moisture, dust, surface finish and other features affect the visual colour impression of the stone, thus whatever the observation conditions might be, these shall be reporte

32、d. See EN 1469 Natural stone products - Slabs for cladding - Requirements. 3.4 Place of origin: The location of the area or quarry shall be as precise as possible, including at least, the city or village, municipality or community, county, province or department and country, separated by a comma (se

33、e Annex A). Geo-coordinates could be used with a reference to the coordinate system used. 4 Other information If available or if agreed between buyer and seller, the following data can also be provided: 4.1 Process conditions: For prepared products, the surface conditions should be described using a

34、n adequate term from EN 12670. BS EN 12440:2017EN 12440:2017 (E) 6 4.2 Natural features: Natural features that may affect the appearance of the stone, should be described according to EN 12670, i.e.: veins, inclusions, clots, xenoliths, texture, structures, cracks, etc. 4.3 Petrographic name: Scient

35、ific name of the rock according to EN 12670, and obtained by petrographic examination according to EN 12407. 4.4 Geological age: The age of the stone according to EN 12670 should be given as accurate as possible. If available, further geological data such as geological formation, etc., should be pro

36、vided. BS EN 12440:2017EN 12440:2017 (E) 7 Annex A (informative) Traditional names of European natural stones A.1 General This annex is a non-exhaustive list of the majority of European natural stones and is an attempt to list the stones produced in Europe and its petrological classification. It wil

37、l be revised in further editions of this standard. The structure of the information on each stone variety is: name or names (traditional name); petrological group; typical colour; place of origin. In some cases the petrological group is provisional, pending to be established using EN 12407 and EN 12

38、670. Unavailable data are represented by a hyphen. A.2 List of stones A.2.1 Index Table A.1 index Subclause Country Page A.2.2 Austria 8 A.2.3 Belgium 10 A.2.4 Croatia (Republic of) 12 A.2.5 Czech Republic 14 A.2.6 Cyprus 18 A.2.7 Denmark 19 A.2.8 Finland 19 A.2.9 France 23 A.2.10 Hungary 35 A.2.11

39、Germany 35 A.2.12 Greece 42 A.2.13 Ireland 46 A.2.14 Italy 48 BS EN 12440:2017EN 12440:2017 (E) 8 A.2.15 Luxembourg 60 A.2.16 The Netherlands 60 A.2.17 Norway 60 A.2.18 Portugal 63 A.2.19 Romania 69 A.2.20 Slovenia 72 A.2.21 Spain 73 A.2.22 Sweden 89 A.2.23 Switzerland 93 A.2.24 United Kingdom 95 A.

40、2.2 Austria AALFANG granite Amaliendorf/Aalfang Niedersterreich, Austria ADNETER limestone - Adnet/Salzburg, Austria ADNETER ROTGRAU LIENBACHER limestone - -, Austria ADNETER ROTGRAU SCHECK limestone - -, Austria ADNETER ROTGRAU SCHNLL limestone - -, Austria ADNETER ROTGRAU TROPF limestone - -, Aust

41、ria ADNETER ROTGRAU WIMBERGER limestone - -, Austria AFLENZ calcareous arenite - Aflenz/Steiermark, Austria ALBERSCHWENDE limestone - Alberschwende/Vorarlberg, Austria BHMERWALD HELL granite - Aigen/Obersterreich, Austria BHMERWALD DUNKEL granodiorite - Aigen/Obersterreich, Austria BHMERWALD GRANIT

42、FEIN granite - Winkl/Schlgl Obersterreich, Austria CARAT meta diabase (metabasite) - St. Urban/Krnten, Austria GAISSULZ calcareous tufa - Gaissulz/Niedersterreich, Austria BS EN 12440:2017EN 12440:2017 (E) 9 GAMS paragneiss - Gams/Steiermark, Austria GEBHARTS GROB diorite - Schrems/Niedersterreich,

43、Austria GEBHARTS FEIN diorite - Schrems/Niedersterreich, Austria GOLLING porous conglomerate - Golling/Salzburg, Austria GUSEN granite - Gusen/Obersterreich, Austria HARTBERGER granite - Schrems/Niedersterreich, Austria HERSCHENBERG granite - Gmnd/Niedersterreich, Austria HTTINGER calcareous breccia

44、 - Htting/Tirol, Austria KAUNERTAL gneiss - Prutz/Tirol, Austria KRAMSACH limestone (breccia) - Kramsach-Hagenau/Tirol, Austria KRASTAL marble - Einde bei Villach/Krnten, Austria LASBERG granite - Lasberg/Obersterreich, Austria LINDABRUNN conglomerate - Lindabrunn/Niedersterreich, Austria MALTATAL g

45、ranitic-gneiss - Maltatal/ Krnten, Austria BS EN 12440:2017EN 12440:2017 (E) 10 MAUTHAUSEN granite - Mauthausen/Obersterreich, Austria NEUHAUSER granite - St.Martin im Mhlkreis/Obersterreich, Austria LZTAL granitic-gneiss - lztal/Tirol, Austria PERG granite - Perg/Obersterreich, Austria PLOCHWALD gr

46、anite - Windhaag/Obersterreich, Austria RAURIS dolomitic marble - Rauris/Salzburg, Austria RAURIS quartzite - Rauris/Salzburg, Austria SCHRDING granite - Schrding/Obersterreich, Austria SCHLOSSBERG marble - Gradenberg/Kflach Steiermark, Austria SCHREMS FEINSTKORN granite - Schrems/Niedersterreich, A

47、ustria SCHWARZENSEE limestone (breccia) - St. Wolfgang/Obersterreich, Austria SLK marble - Slk/Steiermark, Austria SPITZ silicate marble - Spitz/ Niedersterreich, Austria ST. MARGARETHEN calcareous arenite - St. Margarethen/Burgenland, Austria STAINZER HARTGNEISS gneiss - Stainz/Steiermark, Austria

48、STEIERWALD granodiorite - Sandl/Obersterreich, Austria TAUERNGRN serpentinite - Hinterbichl/Tirol, Austria TERNITZ conglomerate - Ternitz/Niedersterreich, Austria UNTERSBERG limestone - Frstenbrunn/Salzburg, Austria UNTERSBERG HELL limestone - -, Austria UNTERSBERG RTLICH limestone - -, Austria WACH

49、AU marble - Eis-Kottes/Niedersterreich, Austria WINDHAAG granite - Windhaag/ Obersterreich, Austria A.2.3 Belgium BALEGEMSE STEEN sandy limestone beige with brownish patina Balegem, Belgium BYZANTIN limestone marble red with darked shades Basin of Philippeville, Belgium GRS DARBRE sandstone variegated Meuse region, Belgium GRS DYVOIR sandstone variegated Meuse region, Belgium GRS DE HALLEUX = GRS BLEU DANOR sandstone dark grey with blush shades Ardenne, Belgium GRS DE LOURTHE sandstone variegated Ourthe