银行系统公开招聘考试英语-3及答案解析.doc

1、银行系统公开招聘考试英语-3 及答案解析(总分：50.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、PART :INCOMPLETE SE(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.Despite the delayed release of their digital video recorders, Vibrant Electronics share _ to grow.A. continue B. continuesC. continuing D. to continue（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.Muriel Ali is the landlord of a _ brownstone apart

2、ment building in Brooklyn.A. loyal B. foreverC. historic D. recorded（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3._ Do you agree with what I said?-I couldnt agree with you _,thats really a good idea.A. little B. muchC. more D. 不填（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.What the remote areas need _ education to children and what the children need_

3、good textbooks at the moment.A. were; was B. are; isC. was; were D. is; are（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.The national table tennis team _ hard to win honor for China these years.A. work B. are workingC. has been working D. has worked（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.The prisoner of war wished to be _. Ten years later, he _ f

4、ree and re-gained hisA. free; was set; free B. freely; was set; freedomC. free; set; freedom D. free; was set; freedom（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Its bad _ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behavior B. actionC. manner D. movement（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Governor Ogdens new eco

5、nomic policies will focus on _ more jobs in Paxton County.A. create B. creationC. creating D. creative（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.The big snow lasted five days. People trapped in the station were badly in _ of food and water.A. hope B. searchC. want D. charge（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.People _ the new TV play.A. th

6、ink high of B. think well ofC. think poor of D. think good of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.When stocks of Jade Co. _ public, shares increased by more than five percent.A. go B. goesC. gone D. went（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.-I should have gone to see the film with you.A. Thats terrible B. It doesnt matter to meC. Wha

7、t a pity D. Im ashamed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.For a limited time only, this exquisite collectors item will be offered at forty percent off of the originalA. price B. pieceC. challenge D. certificate（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.Being able to speak another language well is a great _ when youre looking for a job.A.

8、 advantage B. chanceC. assistant D. importance（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15._, Mr. Smith is willing to give money to begger.A. As he was a poor man B. A poor man as he wasC. Poor man as was he D. Poor man as he was（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.Dont all speak at once! _, please.A. Each at one time B. One by one timeC. O

9、ne for each time D. One at a time（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.If there were no hungry problem, the people of the world _ a much happier time in their daily life.A. Should have B. will haveC. must have D. have（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.-They havent finished the work up to now.-Well, they _.A. should B. should haveC.

10、 would D. must have（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.I think its the driver rather than the passengers who _ for the accident.A. is to blame B. are to blameC. are to be blamed D. should blame（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.The number of the stamps _ limited, so a number of people _ to have a look at them.A. are; want B. is;

11、wantsC. is; want D. are; wants（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.二、PART :ERROR RECOGNI(总题数：10，分数：10.00)21.Hardly had the thief seen the policeman than he ran away.A. had B. seen C. than D. ran（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.22.Dont do any more work now, you look so tiring.A. any B. more C. look D. tiring（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.23.Every bo

12、y and every girl knows that each day and each hour brings their duty.A. and B. knows C. brings D. their（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.24.He would rather stay at home than to go out with you.A. would rather B. than C. to D. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.25.Here is somebody whom you want to see him.A. somebody B. whom C. se

13、e D. him（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.26.Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them.A. Anyone B. cost C. to D. them（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.27.Sports and games are very useful to character-training.A. and B. are C. useful D. to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.28.Though it was raining hard, but the children practiced fo

14、otball on the playground.A. Though B. but C. practiced D. the（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.29.Most people were deep moved by this film.A. Most B. deep C. by D. film（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.30.The teacher told us that the earth ran around the sun.A. told B. that C. ran D. the（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、PART :READING COMPR(总题数：4，分

15、数：20.00)When I opened the first “Body Shop“ in 1976, what I wanted to do was to earn(挣) enough money to feed my children. Today the “Body Shop“ is a great company growing fast all around the world. In the years since we began, I have learned a lot. Much of what I have learned will be found in this b

16、ook, because I believe that we, as a company, have something worth saying about how to run a successful business without giving up what you really believe in.Its not an ordinary business book. It is not just about my life, either. The message is that to succeed in business you have to be different.

17、Business can be fun, and can be run with love and do good. In business, as in life, I need to enjoy myself, to have a feeling of my family and to feel excited by something unusual. I have always wanted the people who work for the “Body Shop“ to feel the same way.Now this book sends these ideas out i

18、nto the world, and makes them public. Id like to think there are no limits(界限) to our “family“, and no limits to what can be done. I find that an exciting thought. I hope you do, too.（分数：5.00）(1).What is the writers main purpose(目的) in writing this text?A. To tell the reader her life story.B. To tel

19、l people how she brought up her children.C. To let people know how rich she was.D. To introduce her ideas to the reader.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What would someone learn from this text?A. How to make a lot of money.B. How to write a book about business.C. What the book is about.D. What the writers famil

20、y is like.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).How does the writer feel about the business she runs?A. Its the biggest company in the world.B. It will possibly be more successful.C. Its one of the most successful businesses.D. It is the only company that is growing all around the world.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What kin

21、d of workers does the writer like to employ(雇佣)?A. Those who have the same ideas as she does.B. Those who get on well with the public.C. Those who can sell her books around the world.D. Those who have big families and new ideas.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What kind of person does the writer seem to be?A. S

22、he is mainly interested in making money.B. She thinks running a business a different job.C. She seems to be successful but unhappy.D. She seems to be someone with strong confidence.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why theyre always coming in for criticism. Their! cr

23、itics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. “Its iniquitous,“ they say, “that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit

24、the big companies are making. Why dont theystop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, its the consumer who pays . “.The poor old consumer! Hed have to pay a great deal more if advertising didnt create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising t

25、hat consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introd

26、uce us to new products or remind us of the existence of the ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc, from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements,

27、but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway by laws while waiti

28、ng for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to

29、our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programs is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost i

30、f we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustnt forget is the “small ads. “ which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community!Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, b

31、uy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the“ hatch, match and dispatch“ column but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or “agony“ column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human

32、 nature. Its the best advertisement for advertising there is!（分数：5.00）(1).The attitude of the author toward advertisers is _.A. appreciative B. trustworthyC. critical D. dissatisfactory（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Why do the critics criticize advertisers?A. Because advertisers often bragB. Because critics t

33、hink advertisement is a “waste of money“C. Because customers are encouraged to buy more than necessaryD. Because customers pay more（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following is Not True?A. Advertisement makes contribution to our pockets and we may know everythingB. We can buy what we wantC. Product

34、s of good quality dont need to be advertisedD. Advertisement makes our life colorful（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The passage is _.A. narration B. descriptionC. criticism D. argumentation（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What is the main idea of this passage?A. AdvertisementB. The benefits of advertisementC. Advertisers

35、perform a useful service to communitiesD. The costs of advertisement（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.With only about 1,000 pandas left in the world, China is desperately trying to clone the animal and save the endangered species. Thats a move similar to what a Texas A was B. are; isC. was; were D. is; are（分数：1.00）A

36、.B.C.D. 解析：解析 句子的时态是一般现在时，故排除 A 项和 C 项。education 是不可数抽象名词，只有单数形式，故排除 B 项。故选 D。5.The national table tennis team _ hard to win honor for China these years.A. work B. are workingC. has been working D. has worked（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 根据句中的“these years”可知，句子表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去。所以应该用现在完成进行时。故选

37、C。6.The prisoner of war wished to be _. Ten years later, he _ free and re-gained hisA. free; was set; free B. freely; was set; freedomC. free; set; freedom D. free; was set; freedom（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 free 自由的，空闲的，免费的；set free 释放；freedom 是 free 的名词形式。7.Its bad _ for a man to smoke in the public

38、places where smoking is not allowed.A. behavior B. actionC. manner D. movement（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 A 项表示“态度、行为、举止”；B 项表示“行动”；C 项表示“方式、态度、举止”，但“bad manner”表示“不好的方式”，D 项表示“运动”。“bad behavior”表示“不好的行为”，符合题意，故选 A。8.Governor Ogdens new economic policies will focus on _ more jobs in Paxton County.A. cre

39、ate B. creationC. creating D. creative（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 focus on 后面接动名词形式或名词，排除 A 项。根据后面的 more jobs 可知前面的空应该填入一个动名词最符合题意，故本题正确答案为 C。9.The big snow lasted five days. People trapped in the station were badly in _ of food and water.A. hope B. searchC. want D. charge（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 “in hop

40、e of”表示“抱着的希望”；“in search of”表示“寻找”；“in want of”表示“需求，缺少”；“in charge of”表示“主管，负责”。句中提到大雪一直下了 5 天，那么困在车站的人应该不能去寻找食物和水，而是缺少食物和水。排除 B 项，A 项和 D 项不符合题意也排除。10.People _ the new TV play.A. think high of B. think well ofC. think poor of D. think good of（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 think well/highly of 对评价很高。句意为：人

41、们对这部新电视剧评价很高。11.When stocks of Jade Co. _ public, shares increased by more than five percent.A. go B. goesC. gone D. went（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 主句时态是一般过去时，分句应用一般过去时，故本题正确答案为 D。12.-I should have gone to see the film with you.A. Thats terrible B. It doesnt matter to meC. What a pity D. Im ashamed（分数：

42、1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 根据前句中 should have gone 可知是该和某人去而没有去，所以这当然是遗憾事。13.For a limited time only, this exquisite collectors item will be offered at forty percent off of the originalA. price B. pieceC. challenge D. certificate（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 根据句中的“will be offered at forty percent off”可知此空应填入和价格有关

43、的单词。故本题正确答案为 A。14.Being able to speak another language well is a great _ when youre looking for a job.A. advantage B. chanceC. assistant D. importance（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 句子的意思是：找工作的时候，会说另外一种语言是一项很大的优势。A 项表示“优势，益处”；B 项表示“机会”；C 项表示“助手，辅助物”；D 项表示“重要性”。故 A 项是正确答案。15._, Mr. Smith is willing to give m

44、oney to begger.A. As he was a poor man B. A poor man as he wasC. Poor man as was he D. Poor man as he was（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 as 引导的让步状语从句采用部分倒装的形式，通常将表语或修饰谓语动词的副词提前至句首，充当表语的名词前的冠词要省略。16.Dont all speak at once! _, please.A. Each at one time B. One by one timeC. One for each time D. One at a time（

45、分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 one at a time 一次一个。17.If there were no hungry problem, the people of the world _ a much happier time in their daily life.A. Should have B. will haveC. must have D. have（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 由从句可知这句话是虚拟语气，表示对现在情况的虚拟，动词形式为：从句：动词的过去式(be 的过去式一般用 were)，主句：would/should/could/might

46、+动词原形。18.-They havent finished the work up to now.-Well, they _.A. should B. should haveC. would D. must have（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 should have done 意为“本应该做某事(但实际上没做)”。故选 B。19.I think its the driver rather than the passengers who _ for the accident.A. is to blame B. are to blameC. are to be blamed

47、D. should blame（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 be to blame 表示“该受责备”，C 项和 D 项不符合短语结构，排除。ratherthan 连接两个并列主语，谓语动词应和前面的主语一致。20.The number of the stamps _ limited, so a number of people _ to have a look at them.A. are; want B. is; wantsC. is; want D. are; wants（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 the number of意思是“的数字/数目”，介词

48、 of 同其后名词构成介词短语，修饰the number。当它作主语时，谓语动词用单数。a number of意思是“一些，若干”(= some)，后接可数名词复数或代词，谓语动词用复数形式。故选 C。二、PART :ERROR RECOGNI(总题数：10，分数：10.00)21.Hardly had the thief seen the policeman than he ran away.A. had B. seen C. than D. ran（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 thanwhen。否定副词或含有否定意义的词组置于句首时，句子要倒装。其中，hardlywhen，no soonerthan为固定搭配。22.Dont do any more work now, you look so tiring.A. any B. more C. look D. tiring（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 tiringtired。tired 表示“疲倦的，困倦的”，形容人；tiring 表示“累人的，令人疲倦的”，形容事物。23.Every boy and every girl knows that each day and each hour brings their duty.A. and B. kn