IEC TR 60972-1989 Classification and interpretation of new lighting products《新型照明产品的分类和说明》.pdf

1、RAPPORT TECHNIQUE TECHNICAL REPORT CE1 IEC 60972 1989 AMENDEMENT 1 AMENDMENT 1 1991-04 Amendement 1 Classification et interprtation de nouveaux produits dclairage Amendment 1 Classification and interpretation of new lighting products O IEC 1991 Droits de reproduction rservs -Copyright - all rights r

2、eserved International Electrotechnical Commission Telefax: +41 22 919 0300 e-mail: inmailiec.ch 3, rue de Varemb Geneva, Switzerland IEC web site http: /www.iec.ch B Commission Electrotechnique Internationale CODE PRIX International Electrotechnical Commission PRICE CODE tvkM - modalits dessais: car

3、acteres italiques; - commentaires: petits caractres romains. Les publications suivantes de la CE1 sont cites dans le prsent rapport: Publications nos 968 (1988): Lampes ballast intgr pour lclairage 969 (1989): Lampes ballast intgr pour lclairage gnral: Prescriptions de scurit. gnral: Prescriptions d

4、e performances. Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-972 0 IEC -5- INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION CLASSIFICATION AND INTERPRETATION OF NEW LIGHTING PRODU

5、CTS FOREWORD The formal decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters, prepared by Technical Committees on which all the National Committees having a special interest therein are represented, express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the subjects dealt with.

6、They have the form of recommendations for international use and they are accepted by the National Committees in that sense. In order to promote international unification, the IEC expresses the wish that all National Committees should adopt the text of the IEC recommendation for their national rules

7、in so far as national conditions will permit. Any divergence between the IEC recommendation and the corresponding national rules should, as far as possible, be clearly indicated in the latter. PREFACE This report has been prepared by Sub-Committee 34A: Lamps, of IEC it forms the first edition of IEC

8、 Publication 972. The text of this report is based on the following documents: Technical Committee No. 34: Lamps and reiated equipment. I Six Months Rule 1 Report on Voting I 1- 34AcC01379 I 34ACC01427 I Full information on the voting for the approval of this report can be In this report, the follow

9、ing print types are used: found in the Voting Report indicated in the above table. - requirements proper: in roman type; - test specifications: in italic type; - explanatory matter: in smaller roman type The following IEC publications are quoted in this report: Publications Nos. 968 (1988): Self-bal

10、lasted lamps for general lighting service. Safety requirements. 969 (1989): Self-ballasted lamps for general lighting service. Performance requirements. Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted wit

11、hout license from IHS-,-,-6- 972 0 CE1 CLASS IF ICATION ET INTERPRETATION DE NOUVEAUX PRODUITS DECLAIRAGE 1. Introduction Les dispositifs et systmes dclairage modernes deviennent plus compliqus en raison de lintgration la source de lumire des diff- rentes parties de leur circuit. Cela peut conduire

12、une certaine confusion en ce qui concerne linterprtation des mthodes dessai. Un grand nombre de ces produits spciaux dclairage utilisent des lampes dcharge dont le bon fonctionnement exige lutilisation dun ballast. Des composants qui peuvent constituer des parties indpendantes dun systme conventionn

13、el sont prsent combins avec dautres composants et runis dans un mme logement. II est clair quun accord sur la terminologie des combinaisons lampe/ballast/starter est nces- saire en vue dassurer que ces combinaisons sont considres de manire correcte et uniforme par les laboratoires officiels et par l

14、es autorits assurant la rglementation. Une description schmatique des catgories avec une dfinition de celles-ci et quelques exemples sont donns ci-dessous en vue de servir de guide pour linterprtation des produits daujourdhui. La prsente numration dexemples nimplique pas que ces derniers soient norm

15、aliss. 2. Lampes ballast intgr 2.1 Definition Une lampe ballast intgr est une unit constitue dune seule pice et destine tre utilise la place dune lampe incandescence dans un luminaire ordinaire. La source de lumire et le ballast corres- pondant sont logs dans lunit. Le dispositif damorage, si nces-

16、saire, y est aussi inclus. 2.2 Interprtation 2.2.1 Le composant constituant la source de lumire dune lampe ballast intgr nest pas remplaable. 2.2.2 Le composant jouant le rle de ballast fait partie de la lampe ballast intgr et nappartient pas au luminaire. II est limin la fin de la dure de lunit. 2.

17、2.3 Les lampes ballast intgr devront, chaque fois que cela est applicable, tre essayes selon les Publications 968 et 969 corres- pondantes de la CE1 en ce qui concerne les prescriptions de scurit et de performance. Pour le reste, les lampes ballast intgr devront tre considres, en ce qui concerne les

18、 essais, comme des lampes conventionnelles (voir paragraphes 2.3.1 et 2.3.4 ci-dessous). Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-972 0 IEC -7- CLASSIFICATION AND INTER

19、PRETATION OF NEW LIGHTING PRODUCTS 1. Introduction Modern lighting devices and systems are becoming more complicated owing to the integration of the light source with various parts of the circuit. This can lead to confusion about the interpretation of testing methods. Many of these special lighting

20、products employ discharge lamps requiring ballasting for proper operation. Components that may have been independent parts of a conventional system are being combined with other components within the same housing. There is clearly a need for agreement on terminology and definitions for lamp/ballast/

21、starter combinations to ensure that they are regarded correctly and in a uniform manner by testhouses and regulatory authorities. An outline of categories with definitions, and some examples, is given below as a guide to interpreting present-day products. The listing of an example does not necessari

22、ly imply that it is standardized. 2. Self-ballasted lamps 2.1 Definition A self-ballasted lamp is an integral unit intended to be used as an alternative to a filament lamp in an existing common lampholder. The light source and appropriate ballast are contained in the unit. The means of starting, if

23、necessary, are also included. 2.2 Interpretation 2.2.1 The light source component of a self-ballasted lamp is not replaceable. 2.2.2 The ballast component is part of the self-ballasted lamp; it is not part of the luminaire. it is discarded at the end of the life of the unit. 2.2.3 Self-ballasted lam

24、ps should, where applicable, be tested in accordance with the relevant IEC Publications 968 and 969 for the requirements of safety and performance. Otherwise, self-ballasted lamp units should, for fest purposes, be regarded as conventional lamps (see Sub-clauses 2.3.1 and 2.3.4). Copyright Internati

25、onal Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-a- 972 CE1 2.3 Exemples Les exemples suivants sont des produits commerciaux faisant partie de la catgorie des lampes ballast intgr. Les dessins de

26、s formes de lampe sont donns dans certains cas. 2.3.1 Lampe (mixte) mercure-tungstne. 2.3.2 Voir lampe de la figure 1. 2.3.3 Voir lampe de la figure 2. 2.3.4 Voyant au non. 3. Lampes starter intgr 3.1 Dfinition Une lampe starter intgr est une unit qui contient le dispositif damorage et la source de

27、lumire mais qui exige un ballast externe. 3.2 Interprtation 3.2.1 Le dispositif damorage interne nest pas remplaable. 3.2.2 La lampe starter intgr devra tre considre, en ce qui concerne les essais, comme une lampe conventionnelle. 3.2.3 Des spcifications dessai spciales peuvent tre ncessaires en vue

28、 de sassurer de la compatibilit de la lampe starter intgr avec les ballasts existants. 3 .3 Exemples Les exemples suivants sont des produits commerciaux faisant partie de la catgorie des lampes starter intgr. Les dessins sont donns dans certains cas. 3.3.1 3.3.2 3.3.3 Lampe SHP 70 W, HT, starter int

29、erne. 3.3.4 Lampes vapeur de mercure haute pression. Voir lampe de la figure 3. Voir lampe de la figure 4. 4. Semi - luminaires 4.1 Dfinition Un semi-luminaire est une unit similaire une lampe ballast intgr mais conue pour utiliser une source de lumire et (ou) un dis pos i tif damorage rem p aa bl e

30、 ( s 1 . 4.2 Interprtation 4.2.1 Le composant constituant la source de lumire ou le dispositif damorage d u n semi - I urn na i re est faci lemen t remplaa ble . 4.2.2 Le composant constituant le ballast nest pas remplaable et nest pas chang chaque fois que la source de lumire est remplace. Copyrigh

31、t International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-972 0 IEC -9- 2.3 Examples The following are commercial products that are in the self-ballasted lamp category. Sketches of lamp shapes

32、are given for certain cases. 2.3.1 Mercury-tungsten (blended) lamp. 2.3.2 See lamp in Figure 1. 2.3.3 See lamp in Figure 2. 2.3.4 Neon indicator. 3. Internal start lamps 3.1 Definition An internal start lamp is a unit which includes the starting device as well as the light source but which requires

33、an external ballast. 3.2 Interpretation 3.2.1 The internal starting device is not replaceable. 3.2.2 For test purposes, internal start lamp units should be regarded as conventional lamps. 3.2.3 Special test requirements may be necessary to ensure compatibility of the lamp unit and existing ballasts.

34、 3.3 Examples The following are commercial products that are in the internal start lamp category. Sketches are given for certain cases. 3.3.1 See lamp in Figure 3. 3.3.2 See lamp in Figure 4. 3.3.3 70 W, HV, internal start, HPS lamp. 3.3.4 High-pressure mercury lamps. 4. Semi - lumi na res 4.1 Defin

35、ition A semi-luminaire is a unit similar to a self-ballasted lamp but designed to utilize a replaceable light source and/or starting device. 4.2 Interpretation 4.2.1 The light source component or starting device of a semi-luminaire is read i I y replaceable . 4.2.2 The ballast component is not repla

36、ceable and is not disposed of each time a light source is replaced. Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,- 10 - 972 0 CE1 4.2.3 Une douille est requise pour le racco

37、rdement lalimentation. 4.2.4 En ce qui concerne les essais, les semi-luminaires sont considrs comme des luminaires. 4.3 Exemples Les produits commerciaux suivants sont des exemples de semi - I um na res. 4.3.1 Ballast adapteur pour culots ES ou BC - voir figure 5. 4.3.2 Lampes BT ou TBT transformate

38、ur dalimentation incorpor - voir figure 6. 4.3.3 Luminaire fluorescent culot pour utilisation avec douilles pour culots ES ou BC - voir figure 7. 5. Units conventionnelles Les lampes, luminaires, ballasts et starters conventionnels sont dcrits dans les normes correspondantes de la CEI. Copyright Int

39、ernational Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-972 0 IEC 4.2.3 A lampholder is requ 4.2.4 For test purposes luminaires. 4.3 Examples - 11 - red for a supply connection. semi-luminaires sh

40、ould be regarded as The following commercial products are examples of semi-luminaires 4.3.1 4.3.2 Adaptor ballast for ES or BC cap - see Figure 5. ELV or LV lamp with integral mains transformer - see Figure 6. 4.3.3 Fluorescent luminaire with a cap, for use with an ES or BC lamp- holder - see Figure

41、 7. 5. Conventional units Conventional lamps, luminaires, ballasts and starters are described in the appropriate IEC Standard. Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-

42、 12 - 972 O CE1 FIG. 1. - Exemple de lampe ballast intgr et culot vis ou baonnette. Example of a self-ballasted lamp with bayonet or Edison screw cap. W I 984/88 FIG. 2. - Exemple de lampe ballast integr et culot vis. Example of a self-ballasted lamp with Edison screw cap. Copyright International El

43、ectrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-972 0 IEC - 13 - FIG. 3. - Exemple de lampe fluorescente culot unique et dispositif damorage incorpor. Example of an internal start, single-ended fluores

44、cent lamp. 1 L 986/88 FIG. 4. - Exemple de lampe fluorescente culot unique et dispositif damorage incorpor. Example of an internal start, single-ended fluorescent lamp. Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networki

45、ng permitted without license from IHS-,-,- 14 - 972 O CE1 I I 987/88 FIG. 5. - Adaptateur ballast pour la lampe de la figure 4. Adaptor ballast for lamp in Figure 4. FIG. 6. I 98888 Exemple de semi-Igminaire (Lampe TBT ou BT trs basse tension transformateur dalimentation incorpor). Example of semi-

46、I uminai re (ELV or LV lamp with integral mains transformer). Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-972-0 IEC - 15 - FIG. 7. - 989188 Exemple de semi-luminaire (Lumi

47、naire fluorescent culot vis ou baonnette). Example of semi - I um na re (Fluorescent iuminai re with ES or BC cap). Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-Copyright I

48、nternational Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted wit