【学历类职业资格】2017年福建省成人高考高起本考试英语真题及答案解析.doc

1、2017年福建省成人高考高起本考试英语真题及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、语音知识(总题数：5，分数：7.50)1.（分数：1.50）A.handsomeB.candleC.distanceD.land2.（分数：1.50）A.meatB.readyC.heatD.seat3.（分数：1.50）A.bottomB.colouC.MondayD.ton4.（分数：1.50）A.billionB.labC.tableD.comb5.（分数：1.50）A.toothB.monthC.fatherD.method二、词汇与语法知识(总题数：15，分数：22.50)6.Joh

2、nson will phone his mother as soon as he_in Kunming.（分数：1.50）A.arrivedB.arrivesC.will arriveD.is arriving7.The young policeman asked_her name was.（分数：1.50）A.whenB.whoC.whyD.what8.This song is very_with young people.（分数：1.50）A.pleasantB.popularC.favouriteD.beautiful9.The family_at a small hotel for t

3、he night.（分数：1.50）A.put upB.went upC.got upD.jumped up10.“We cant go out jin this weather.”said Bob,_our of the window.（分数：1.50）A.to have lookedB.lookedC.lookingD.to look11.-LetS go to the concert tonight. Mary.-Sorry.I _.I have to help my mom with the housework.（分数：1.50）A.needntB.cantC.mustntD.shou

4、ldnt12.I chose this coat in the end because_+ones were all too expensive.（分数：1.50）A.the othersB.anotherC.othersD.the other13.We got to the cinema late_the heavy taffic.（分数：1.50）A.because ofB.instead ofC.according toD.except for14.David has decided_football at the end of this season.（分数：1.50）A.give u

5、pB.giving upC.to give upD.having given up15.Clearly,_object of the game is to improve_childrens math skills.（分数：1.50）A.不填;theB.an;theC.不填;不填D.the;不填16._arriving home she found her old friend alrendy there.（分数：1.50）A.OnB.ForC.ByD.With17.He says he has the T-shirt,_Ive never seed him wear it.（分数：1.50）

6、A.afterB.sinceC.althoughD.if18.When Anna_the room,a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.（分数：1.50）A.entersB.has enteredC.was enteringD.entered19. -Do you mind if I open the window?-_.（分数：1.50）A.Yes ,pleaseB.No,go aheadC.No. please dontD.Yes,youd better do.20.A museum_in the city c

7、entre next year.（分数：1.50）A.will be builtB.will builC.was builtD.built三、完形填空(总题数：1，分数：30.00)Over the summer. my family took a trip to Iceland to see the natural beauty of it. Little did I 21_ I would wake up one morning to have my eyes swelled up(肿胀)like balloons! I was frigbtened, So many questions

8、were 22_ through my head. Am I allergic(过敏的)to something? Was there some Icelandic discase that I 23_ ?The only help I received was some allergy medicine 24_ a clinic nearby. Nothing Was working.When the trip was over,I went to see my doctor, She gave me eye drops, but clearly they werent worth the

9、time or 25_ and the swelling got worse and worse.I finally decided that it would be best for me to 26_ being so sad and take it easy and havefun. It was summer after all.I had a fun night with my friends as if nothing was 27_ .The next morning I woke up and went to 28_ how swollen my eyes were,only

10、to find myself 29_ at my normal face, It was a miracle(奇迹).I 30_ asking myself why I hadnt done that earlier. Was being with my friends and having fun really the 31_ to my problem?To this day I still do not know what I had,and 32_ do any of the many doctors that I 33_ during the summer, I would real

11、ly like to go back to Iceland to see the Northern Lights, 34_ I am very much frightened that I am just allergic to the country. I hope I never 35_having such terrible swelling in my eyes ever again.（分数：30）(1).（分数：2）A.knowB.doubtC.insistD.fear(2).（分数：2）A.cuttingB.goingC.pullingD.hurrying(3).（分数：2）A.c

12、ausedB.foughtC.caughtD.treated(4).（分数：2）A.onB.fromC.withD.to(5).（分数：2）A.painB.adventureC.weightD.money(6).（分数：2）A.turnB.mindC.preferD.stop(7).（分数：2）A.fairB.mistakenC.similarD.wrong(8).（分数：2）A.checkB.explainC.describeD.mark(9).（分数：2）A.aimingB.lookingC.wavingD.pointing(10).（分数：2）A.missedB.keptC.regret

13、tedD.excused(11).（分数：2）A.wayB.relationC.answerD.dewgtion(12).（分数：2）A.neitherB.noneC.eitherD.no(13).（分数：2）A.hatedB.employedC.disappointedD.visited(14).（分数：2）A.soB.orC.butD.for(15).（分数：2）A.finishB.forgiveC.experienceD.consider四、阅读理解(总题数：4，分数：45.00)AWhen you go on your iob interview(面试),be sure to dres

14、s well,be on time,do your research and NEVER ask any of the following questions:1.“How quickly could I be promoted(晋升)?”An employer first of all wants an employee to be happy with the position they have.Ambition(抱负)is good, but there is a time and place to discuss promotion,and its not during an int

15、erview.2.“Will be able to work from home?“ This is basically telling your future bossbefore youve even startedthat youre too lazy to come into the office.3.“How much vacation time does this position offer?“Althouh this could be asked this is the type of infomaion you should get AFTER youve been offe

16、red a position and not before.4.“Will I have to work with a team?.”Almost all jobs need some kind of teamwork,so any sign that you are not a good team player will leave you with unfavorable point in an employers eyes.5.“Does this position come with a handsome pay?“The pay is usually discussed after

17、a position has been offered. If an employer offers this subect, feel free to discuss it. Otherwise. irv not to look like you are interested only in things for your own good An employer will more readily hire someone interested in bettering themselves AND the company as a whole.（分数：12）(1).An employer

18、 usually expects an employee to be_.（分数：3）A.hungry for promotionB.satisfied with the vacationC.pleased with the positionD.curious about the workplace(2).Asking to work from hom may your future boss think that _。 （分数：3）A.you want to stay away from your bossB.you work beter at homeC.youre unwilling to

19、 meet othersD.youre too lazy to come into the office(3).When can you offer the subject of pay?（分数：3）A.Before you ask about teamworkB.After you get the jobC.At the end of your interview.D.At the beginning of your interview.(4).What might be the best title of this text?（分数：3）A.Questions Not to Ask in

20、a Job InterviewB.How to Dress for a Job InterviewC.Clever Answers to Interview QuestionsD.Proper Time for a Job InterviewBMaria Mitchell(1818-1889,the first woman astronomer(天文学家)in the United States, was born in Nantucket. Massachusetts. Her parents valued education and insisted on giving her the s

21、ame quality of education that boys received.Her father. William Mitchell, was an astronomer and teacher himself. When he built his own school, Maria became a student and also a teaching assistant to him. At home. Marias father taught her to watch the stars and other natural objects in space using hi

22、s personal telescope(望远镜).Later she went to work at the library of the Nantucket Atheneum. Over the next tweny years. she further developed her interest in reading as many books as she could.She spent her nights watching the sky closely with her father. On October 1, 1847,Maria discovered a comet(彗星

23、 )by merely using a two-inch telescope. Some years before, King Frederick VI of Denmark had set up prizes to each discover of a“telescopic comet“. The prize was to be given to the“first discoverer“of each such comet because comets were often discovered by more than one person.There was once a questi

24、on of who should be the winner. As the story goes, francesco de Vico had discovered the same comet two days later, but had reported it to the European vor. She won the prize in 1848 and became a big name the world over. The comet was named“ Miss mitchells Comet.”（分数：12）(1).What ean be learnt about M

25、arias parents according to the text?（分数：3）A.They came from low-income families.B.They gave Maria equal chance for educationC.They were both astronomersD.They were both teachers.(2).Whe played the most important role in Marias great achievement?（分数：3）A.King FrederickB.Francesco de VicoC.Her fatherD.H

26、er mother(3).What problem did Maria meet with in winning the prize?（分数：3）A.She named the comet on her ownB.She did not use the required telescope.C.She did not report her discovery in timeD.She discovered the comet with her father(4).When did Franeeseo de Vico discover the comet?（分数：3）A.In1818B.In18

27、89C.In1848D.In1847CMany schools have their art programs removed in an effort to improve test scores and money. However, some researchers believe that this is not correct. Students can master some basic skills in art class that they cannot find in a normal classroom.Allow me to share why you have to

28、take art class.First and most important,it stimulates creativity(激发创造力) Art schools encourage you to think outside the box and be creative enough to create something artistic.It can be used not only in art but in life,too.Besides,it helps you make the right choice. In art class, you are usually free

29、 to do what you want. In every art class, you are required to make decisions that can determine what your painting will turn out to be.In addition, students can learn the art of critical(批判性的) thinking as a skill of observation(观察). For example, art students find ways to imagine, That is a skill the

30、y need to beome better readers and problem settlers,What is more,it is noted that the companys bosses are actively looking for employees who can think creatively. Creative thinking is one of the most important skills that students can learn in art courses.Finally, students who are trained in art cla

31、ss have interesting mental habits. They low to work on a task for a long time and how to continue to work even if they are discouraged. They are better for creating a link between the classroom and the outside world. In addition,children who do art work are able to look back on their work and make i

32、udgments about themselves.（分数：9）(1).Why are art programs removed from many schools?（分数：3）A.To make students have their own hobbiesB.To improve studentstest scores and save money.C.To help students master some job skillsD.To give students more free time(2).What is the most important quality students

33、develop in art class?（分数：3）A.DeterminationB.CarefulnessC.CreativityD.Honesty(3).What can we learn from the text?（分数：3）A.Art students are easily employed.B.Art programs may bring a lot of money.C.Art class can help students in many ways.D.Art teachers should pay more attention to tests.DYou know what

34、 a hotel is, of course. And perhaps, you also know what a condo is-aresidntial(居住的)building divided into seprate uniots that are owned by different people.What you may not know is that in someU.S. cities, the two have come together into somethingcalled a “condo hotel”.Some condo hotels can now be fo

35、und in beach and mountain towns and a few small cities,However, none is more famous than the great 105-year-old Plaza Hotel in New York,on Fifth Avenue across from Central Park. The Plaza closed for repair in 2005. When it reopened two years later,more than half of it had been changed into one of th

36、ese modern condo hotels.Heres how it works: You buy what equals to an apartment(公寓). If its atThe Plaza,it will cost you between $1.5million and $9 mllion. So you own a part of the building. But theres some inconvinience. You may stay there no more than 120 days a year. hereion. The rest of the time

37、,the hotels workers can book guests into your place, just as they would in the regular hotels rooms. So if youre lucky and rich,you can now live in really special quarters up to almost one thid of the year. While others pay off your mortgage(房贷)the rest of the year.So far,a great monry of the nation

38、s condo hotel units have been purchased not by rich people but richer companiesm, including foreign ones. They want a nice place for their bosses to stay when they are in town or working late at the office. （分数：12）(1).A condo is a place where people_.（分数：3）A.liveB.workC.eatD.study(2).How long can yo

39、u stay in your own condo hotel unit a most each year?（分数：3）A.120 daysB.One monthC.Half a yearD.Three months.(3).What does purchased in the last parngraph probably mean?（分数：3）A.ClosedB.BoughtC.DamagedD.Repaired(4).What do we know about a condo hotel?（分数：3）A.It is designed by rich companies.B.It is bu

40、ilt for foreign travellers.C.It is usually sold at a low price.D.It is owned by different people.五、补全对话(总题数：1，分数：15.00)提示:Lucy 要去艺术展览中心,向一位男士问路，该男士告诉她如何前往。(L=Lucy;S=Sir)L: Excuse me ,sir. 51_ the Art Exhibition Centre?S:Yes but it is quite far.ItS about an hourSwalk.You can take a bus there.L: 52_ ?

41、S:You can take Bus No. 15.L: 53 _ ?S:About 20 minutes. And you can also take a taxi.L:Taxi? ThatS a good idea. Thank you very much.S: 54 _ .L:Goodbye.S: 55_ .（分数：15）(1).（分数：3）_(2).（分数：3）_(3).（分数：3）_(4).（分数：3）_(5).（分数：3）_六、书面表达(总题数：1，分数：30.00)21.假设你是李华，在你校工作的 Smith博士即将回国，你们班同学打算为他举行欢送会。请写信邀请他参加并告诉他具体

42、安排:参加人员 全班同学和英语老师时间 10月 27日，星期五，晚上 19:00-21:00地点 8号楼 1002室内容 学生表演歌舞smith博士讲话注意:1.词数应为 100左右2.生词:欢送会 farewell party（分数：30.00）_2017年福建省成人高考高起本考试英语真题答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、语音知识(总题数：5，分数：7.50)1.（分数：1.50）A.handsomeB.candleC.distanceD.land解析：2.（分数：1.50）A.meatB.readyC.heatD.seat解析：3.（分数：1.50）A.bottom

43、B.colouC.MondayD.ton解析：4.（分数：1.50）A.billionB.labC.tableD.comb解析：5.（分数：1.50）A.toothB.monthC.fatherD.method解析：二、词汇与语法知识(总题数：15，分数：22.50)6.Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he_in Kunming.（分数：1.50）A.arrivedB.arrives C.will arriveD.is arriving解析：7.The young policeman asked_her name was.（分数：1.50）A.

44、whenB.whoC.whyD.what 解析：8.This song is very_with young people.（分数：1.50）A.pleasantB.popular C.favouriteD.beautiful解析：9.The family_at a small hotel for the night.（分数：1.50）A.put up B.went upC.got upD.jumped up解析：10.“We cant go out jin this weather.”said Bob,_our of the window.（分数：1.50）A.to have lookedB

45、.lookedC.looking D.to look解析：11.-LetS go to the concert tonight. Mary.-Sorry.I _.I have to help my mom with the housework.（分数：1.50）A.needntB.cant C.mustntD.shouldnt解析：12.I chose this coat in the end because_+ones were all too expensive.（分数：1.50）A.the othersB.anotherC.othersD.the other 解析：13.We got t

46、o the cinema late_the heavy taffic.（分数：1.50）A.because of B.instead ofC.according toD.except for解析：14.David has decided_football at the end of this season.（分数：1.50）A.give upB.giving upC.to give up D.having given up解析：15.Clearly,_object of the game is to improve_childrens math skills.（分数：1.50）A.不填;theB.an;theC.不填;不填D.the;不填 解析：16._arriving home she found her old friend alrendy there.（分数：1.50）A.On B.ForC.ByD.With解析：17.He says he has the T-shirt,_Ive never seed him wear it.（分数：1.50）A.afterB.sinceC.although D.if解析：18.When Anna_t