【学历类职业资格】专升本英语-176及答案解析.doc

1、专升本英语-176 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B Phonetics/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)A.coupleB.motherC.moneyD.coughA.twoB.answerC.writeD.winA.friendB.legalC.featureD.receiveA.lightB.supplyC.laundryD.satisfyA.valueB.busyC.continueD.music二、B Vocabulary an(总题数：15，分数：15.00)6.Your sister used to visit you quite often, _?（

2、分数：1.00）A.isnt sheB.use not sheC.wasnt sheD.didnt she7.Two hundred dollars _ a large sum of money to the old man.（分数：1.00）A.isB.is to beC.areD.are to be8.Water always _ steam when boiled.（分数：1.00）A.gives outB.gives upC.gives offD.gives in9.Will it rain tomorrow? I hope _.（分数：1.00）A.noB.yesC.notD.wil

3、l10._, the more you are aware of content and meaning.（分数：1.00）A.The more words you are familiar toB.The more words you are familiar withC.You are familiar to more wordsD.You are familiar with more words11.It was in the winter of 1951 _ a heavy fog moved into London.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.thenC.whenD./12.T

4、he result made me _. It was not half so good as I had expected.（分数：1.00）A.disappointingB.disappointedC.disappointD.be disappointed13.The desk over there _ hard wood.（分数：1.00）A.is made ofB.is made fromC.is made up ofD.is made by14.I have some difficulties _ these words, would you mind _ me your dicti

5、onary?（分数：1.00）A.understanding, lendingB.to understand, to lendC.to understand, lendingD.understanding, to lend15.The salary of an engineer is much higher _.（分数：1.00）A.than a teacherB.than that of a teacherC.in comparison with a teachersD.than of a teachers16.There was an _ of discontent on her face

6、.（分数：1.00）A.appearanceB.sightC.shockD.expression17.- Id met her many times before yesterday. - So _.（分数：1.00）A.did IB.had IC.I didD.I had18.I didnt attend the conference, but I wish I _ there.（分数：1.00）A.had beenB.beC.wereD.would be19.Bob is _ rude that everyone dislikes him.（分数：1.00）A.soB.tooC.veryD

7、.such20.Since the road is wet this morning, _ last night.（分数：1.00）A.it must rainB.it must be rainingC.it must have rainedD.it must have been rain三、B Cloze/B(总题数：1，分数：30.00)BDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most s

8、uitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet./BAirport baggage screeners in the USA, displaying seized chain saws, machetes and knives,U (21) /U travelers to check their luggage for offensive objects before boarding a U(22) /U.Officials of the Transport Sec

9、urity Administration (TSA) U(23) /U that since February 2002 more than 7.5 million U(24) /U items had been seized. They included 50,000 box cutters- a U(25) /U said to be used by the Sept. 11, 2001 hijackers -and 1,437 firearms as U(26) /U as 2.3 million knives.The TSA officials told a news conferen

10、ce most people with U(27) /U items in their bags intended no malice but advised U(28) /U to consult the website www. tsatraveltips.usa for advice on what to leave behind when U(29) /U a trip.Since the Sept. 11 attacks screeners have confiscated seemingly U(30) /U items like nail clippers and cigaret

11、te lighters U(31) /U passengers.But some carry more obviously U(32) /U items. Chain saws, a weed cutting machine, hand saws and machetes, steak knives, bottles of camping stove fuel and perfume bottles shaped like hand grenades were among items U(33) /U as a sample of objects seized at New Yorks Joh

12、n F. Kennedy International Airport.While some carry-on items may have been U(34) /U - a hockey stick or a childs plastic sword -other U(35) /U by TSA have yielded razor blades in tennis shoes and a bayonet hidden in a hollowed-out artificial leg.（分数：30.00）A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warnedA.flight

13、B.busC.trainD.carA.arguedB.screamedC.saidD.criedA.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowedA.toolsB.weaponC.conditionsD.factsA.goodB.badC.betterD.wellA.soB.suchC.manyD.a fewA.peopleB.passengersC.officialsD.travelersA.hadB.enjoyingC.makingD.lastingA.harmlessB.dangerousC.forbiddenD.prohibitedA.withB.by

14、C.inD.fromA.harmlessB.dangerousC.uselessD.meaninglessA.picturedB.displayedC.publishedD.disagreedA.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.usedA.itemsB.goodsC.objectsD.discoveries四、B Reading Compr(总题数：5，分数：60.00)BDirections: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions

15、. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet./BBPassage One/BMany animals have an excellent sense of smell, which they use in hunting. On the other hand, their eyesight may be poor. Dogs, fo

16、r example, have poor eyesight and no color vision. They see only shades of gray. But the dogs sense of smell is extraordinary,The kind of dog known as Alsatian has 220 million olfactory (嗅觉) cells. Man has five million. Scientists believe that the Alsatian is one million times better than man in fin

17、ding out odors.The human sense of smell, however, is really quite good. The average human being can distinguish more than 10,000 different odors.（分数：12.00）(1).According to the passage which of the following facts is NOT tree?（分数：3.00）A.Many animals have poor eyesight while their sense of smell, is q

18、uite good.B.Dogs are color blind.C.The human sense of smell is not good.D.Dogs can see no more than shades of gray.(2).The Alsatians olfactory cells are _ times as many as mans.（分数：3.00）A.forty-fourB.one millionC.220 millionD.10,000(3).Generally speaking, a man can tell _ different odors.（分数：3.00）A.

19、five millionB.more than 10,000C.fewer than 10,000D.no more than 10,000(4).The best title of the passage is “_“.（分数：3.00）A.The Human Sense of SmellB.Dogs Have Poor EyesightC.Sense of SmellD.Dogs Have Excellent Sense of SmellBPassage Two/BJee Hock and Meng Kim were very good friends. Jee Hock could no

20、t see. He was blind. Meng Kim could not walk. He was lame. They lived in a village near a forest. Everyone in the village was going to a rich mans dinner on the other side of the forest. Jee Hock and Meng Kim were anxious to attend the dinner too.Blind Jee Hock thought of a plan. He would carry Meng

21、 Kim. The lame man could tell him the way. Meng Kim said that the plan was a good one.On the way through the forest, Meng Kim saw a tiger. He did not tell Jee Hock about it. Instead, he quietly asked Jee Hock to carry him to the nearest tree. Upon reaching an over banging branch, Meng Kim quickly ha

22、uled himself up.Then the tiger roared. Jee Hock at once knew a tiger was near. He lay down quietly. The tiger came to him and sniffed his body. The tigers whiskers touched Jee Hooks nose. At once Jee Hock sneezed, “Ah Choooooo!“ The tiger was afraid and ran away.Then Meng Kim came down from the tree

23、. He asked Jee Hock about the tiger. Jee Hock said that the tiger had told him to choose his friends wisely.（分数：12.00）(1).They decided to go to _.（分数：3.00）A.a picnicB.a dinnerC.a partyD.the cinema(2).When Meng Kim saw the tiger, he _.（分数：3.00）A.shouted loudlyB.did not tell Jee Hock about itC.quickly

24、 climbed up a treeD.lay down quietly(3).Jee Hock knew the tiger was near. He _.（分数：3.00）A.went to sleepB.criedC.sat down and waitedD.lay down quietly(4).Jee Hock sneezed because the tigers whiskers _.（分数：3.00）A.hurt himB.was very longC.cut his noseD.touched his noseBPassage Three/BEngland is not a b

25、ig country: from north to south and from east to west it is only about three hundred miles across. But for a small country it has a surprising range of climate. People who have never visited England or who have visited only one part of it often makes the mistake of thinking that it is a cold and wet

26、 country. Except for the summer months of June to September, this is probably true of the north of England and the Midlands. In the south, however, the climate is much more pleasant. One result is that when people retire from the job in the north, they often prefer to move down to the south.Perhaps

27、the warmest part of the country is the southwest, which consists of(is made up of) the counties of Devon and Cornwall, where palm trees, bamboo and many semitropical plants grow well. Flowers and vegetables ripen as much as a month earlier than those elsewhere. Farmers in the areas gain a higher pri

28、ce for their vegetables and flowers because they are ready earlier. In winter there may be several feet of snow in other parts of England but there will probably be no snow at all in the southwest. This may be one of the reasons why the southwest is one of Englands most popular holiday areas.（分数：12.

29、00）(1).The distance from the center of England to south coast is about _.（分数：3.00）A.one hundred milesB.three hundred milesC.one hundred and fifty milesD.six hundred miles(2).According to the passage, _.（分数：3.00）A.flowers and vegetables from Devon are on the market one month earlierB.farmers in the s

30、outhwest grow as many vegetables and flowers as farmers elsewhereC.people in the southwest have to pay a higher price for vegetables and flowersD.vegetables in Cornwall ripen as much as a month earlier than flowers(3).In the north of England and the Midland, _.（分数：3.00）A.it is cold and wet all the y

31、ear roundB.the climate is pleasant as a wholeC.it is warm most of the time in a yearD.only the summer is not cold and wet(4).In winter, people in Devon and Cornwall, _.（分数：3.00）A.never see any snowB.seldom see snowC.often see snowD.may have seen several feet of snowBPassage Four/BA very strange old

32、man used to live in our town. He didnt do anything as the rest of people did. He lived alone and didnt talk to anybody. He liked to walk in the woods where there were no roads, following the narrow paths made by animals. People were afraid of him. They thought he was crazy and might do something ter

33、rible, like hurting one of the children.One day a little boy disappeared. His parents looked for him for hours, and finally the whole town started a search of the woods. Some people thought the strange old man had taken the child away.Several hours later, the boy was found, very cold and hungry, and

34、 it was the old man, who knew the woods so well, who had found him. After that, he still lived alone and walked in the woods, but no one was afraid of him any more.（分数：12.00）(1).The old man was very strange because _.（分数：3.00）A.he liked to live aloneB.people didnt like him and were afraid of himC.he

35、 liked to walk in the woods without roadsD.he didnt do anything as the others did(2).What kind of person would you say the old man was?（分数：3.00）A.He was not happy because people didnt understand him.B.He was kind enough though very strange.C.He was a person who remained puzzling (令人迷惑不解的) after much

36、 thought.D.He was expert at the study of the woods.(3).Which of the following statements is true?（分数：3.00）A.The old man had nobody to talk to.B.The old man took the child away and then sent him back.C.The old man wouldnt change his way of life.D.What some people thought about was partly right.(4).Wh

37、at can we learn from the passage?（分数：3.00）A.Dont judge a person only by his behavior.B.People need understanding.C.Conditions can change a man.D.Anyone has his strongpoints (优点) and shortcomings.BPassage Five/BEvery year gray whales migrate from the Bering Sea in Alaska to the Baja Peninsula in Mexi

38、co.Eleven gray whales have died in the San Francisco Bay in the last three weeks. No one knows why the whales are dying.Last year 270 whales died along the whales migration route. Many people think starvation is the cause. This year the dead whales seem to have more blubber (fat) on them.Twenty year

39、s ago, the gray whale was listed as an endangered species.Some scientists think that the larger number of whales makes it hard to find enough food. More whales create more pressure on the food supply, a supply that some scientists say may have dwindled as a result of the warm waters of El Nino.Most

40、of the whales have been dead for many days before they are found and studied. This makes it hard to find the reason for death.65 whales have been seen in the San Francisco Bay Area this year compared to 17 last year. The whales could be dying from many diseases, but it may be over-population.（分数：12.

41、00）(1).Which of the following is NOT a possible reason for whales dying?（分数：3.00）A.Pneumonia.B.Brain infection.C.Over-population.D.Over-eating.(2).Why might the increasing number of whales cause problems with their health?（分数：3.00）A.Theres not enough room for them in Alaska.B.There may not be enough

42、 food for them in Alaska.C.They get pushed ashore.D.There are more whales to spread disease.(3).One reason it is difficult to know why the whales are dying is that _.（分数：3.00）A.the whales travel such a long distanceB.there are more whales than there used to beC.the whale bodies are too old to study

43、by the time they are foundD.the whales are endangered(4).About how many more whales have been sighted in the San Francisco Bay this year compared to last year?（分数：3.00）A.Twice as many.B.Three times as many.C.Half as many.D.About the same.五、B Daily Convers(总题数：1，分数：15.00)BDirections: Read the followi

44、ng dialogue and try to fill up the gaps with proper words, phrases, or sentences./BSales Assoc: Hi, are you being helped?Karen: No, Im not. Im interested in some scarves.Sales Assoc: U (56) /U this one here? Its made of silk.Karen: Hm, it looks nice, but Id like to have something warm for the winter

45、.Sales Assoc: Maybe you would like a heavy wool scarf. U(57) /U?Karen: I think thats what I want. U(58) /U?Sales Assoc: Its seventy-five dollars plus tax.Karen: Its U(59) /U. Is it possible to get a discount?Sales Assoc: Hm, since you like it so much, how about a 10 percent discount. Thats the best

46、I can offer. Karen: U (60) /U. Could you wrap it up for me?Sales Assoc: Sure. Is there anything else I can get for you?Karen: No, that should be it. Thank you.（分数：15.00）(1).（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_六、B Writing/B(总题数：1，分数：25.00)21.假设你在上班的路上(或公交车上)发现小偷正在偷别人的钱。描写这个事件的过程。（分数：25.00）_专升

47、本英语-176 答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B Phonetics/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)A.coupleB.motherC.moneyD.cough 解析：画线部分读 ，其他选项的画线部分读A.twoB.answerC.writeD.win 解析：画线部分读w，其他选项的画线部分不发音。A.friend B.legalC.featureD.receive解析：画线部分读e，其他选项的画线部分读i:。A.lightB.supplyC.laundry D.satisfy解析：画线部分读i，其他选项的画线部分读ai。A.valueB.busy C.continueD.music解析：画线部分读i，其他选项的画线部分读ju:。二、B Vocabulary an(总题数：15，分数：15.00)6.Your sister used to visit you quite often, _?（分数：1.00）A.isnt sheB.use not sheC.wasnt sheD.didnt she 解析：句中 used 可看作是 use 的过去式7.Two hundred dollars _ a large sum of