【学历类职业资格】专升本英语-739及答案解析.doc

1、专升本英语-739 及答案解析(总分：167.50，做题时间：90 分钟)一、 Phonetics(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. bush B. must C. rub D. truck（分数：5.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.二、 Vocabulary and Str(总题数：15，分数：15.50)1.Most environmental problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them _ taken in the past.A. was not B. we

2、re not beingC. were not D. was no to be（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.It was _ late to catch a bus after the party; therefore we called a taxi.A. too very B. much tooC. too much D. far（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.He is sincere and easy to _A. get down to B. get atC. get along with D. get over（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.4.Tom looks

3、so pale today. He _ ill.A. must be B. had to be C. should be D. shall be（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.They bought the land with a _ to build a new office block.A. purpose B. view C. goal D. reason（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.This sound doesnt _ in Chinese, so its difficult for the students to pronounce.A. happen B. occu

4、rC. come about D. take place（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.The tailor made him a new _.A. clothes B. wearC. dress D. suit（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.The manager promised to have my complaint _.A. looked through B. looked into C. looked over D. looked after（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.It is because she is too inexperienced _ she d

5、oes not know how to deal with the situation.A. so B. that C. so that D. which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Influenced by his teacher, he decided to take politics as his _.A. job B. task C. work D. career（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.In this park, sparrows often fly down from trees to eat from visitors hands. They are u

6、sed to _in this way.A. be fed B. feed C. having fed D. being fed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.I should never have said that. I wish I _ that.A. didnt say B. wouldnt say C. hadnt say D. dont say（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13._ what you intended, I should not have wasted my time trying to explain matters to you.A. If I re

7、alized B. Did I realizedC. Were I realized D. Had I realized（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.In the current global economic crisis, China, though _ to some degree, is undoubtedly a country recovering the most rapidly from it according to some statistics.A. having affected B. has been affected C. affected D. has

8、affected（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.Even if you are an experienced teacher, you sometimes _ make some mistakes.A. can B. must C. should D. will（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、 Cloze(总题数：1，分数：30.00)Mobile phones help us communicate everywhere, which is very important. They are good at emergencies, when youve (21) a car a

9、ccident, for instance. A mobile phone (22) save your life! Mobile phones are also (23) because they have many good features-we can take photos and send them all over the world. But every coin has two sides. The (24) thing about mobile phones is that you have no privacy. My boss and friends find me w

10、henever they want! I havent enjoyed a whole quiet day since the day I (25) my mobile phone. (26) disadvantage is that mobile phones make us lose good habits, such as punctuality. Before, when we (27) keep in touch so easily, if we had a date with someone, we tried our best to arrive (28) time. But n

11、ow, because of the mobile phone, we are not afraid of (29) late any more, so, surprisingly enough, we make people wait! The third (30) I see is that I change my mobile phone once a year, and this means Im spending (31) too much money on it. I think it is important to think (32) we use mobile phones.

12、 We should use things such as mobile phones, laptops, cameras, the Internet, and so on, (33) our needs. We can (34) our mobile phone when we dont want to be disturbed by (35) . If we know how to use it, we can eliminate its disadvantages.（分数：30.00）(1).A. have B. made C. had D. crashed（分数：2.00）A.B.C.

13、D.(2).A. must B. can C. need D. have to（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. annoyed B. interested C. interesting D. annoying（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. worse B. good C. worst D. important（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. paid B. acquired C. obtained D. got（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(6).A. Other B. One other C. The other D. Another（分数：2

14、.00）A.B.C.D.(7).A. couldnt B. must C. cant D. have（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(8).A. at B. in C. on D. by（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(9).A. be B. to be C. being D. stayed（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(10).A. shortcoming B. convenience C. part D. mobile phone（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(11).A. very B. far C. lots D. many（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(12).A.

15、reason B. that C. when D. why（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(13).A. for satisfy B. to satisfy C. for to satisfy D. so satisfying（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(14).A. turn off B. turn on C. set off D. set on（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(15).A. anyone B. neither one C. everyone D. someone（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.四、 Reading Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00

16、)Some young soldiers who had recently joined the army were being trained in modern ways of fighting, and one of the things they were shown was how an unarmed man could trick an armed enemy and take his weapon away from him. First one of their two instructors took a knife away from the other, using o

17、nly his bare hands; and then he took a rifle away from him in the same way.After the lesson, and before they went on to train the young soldiers to do these things themselves, the two instructors asked them a number of questions to see how well they had understood what they had been shown. One of th

18、e questions was this: “Well, you now know what an unarmed man can do against a man with a rifle, imagine that you are guarding a bridge at night, and that you have a rifle. Suddenly you see an unarmed enemy soldier coming towards you. What will you do? “The young soldier who had to answer this quest

19、ion thought carefully for a few seconds before he answered, and then said, “Well, after what I have just seen, I think that the first thing I would do would be to get rid of my rifle as quickly as I could, so that the unarmed enemy couldnt take it from me and kill me with it!/（分数：12.00）(1).The instr

20、uctors were teaching the soldiers _.A. how to use weapons B. how to manage without weaponsC. how to beat the enemy barehanded D. how to fight with enemy（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The soldiers practiced _A. before being instructed B. after being instructedC. while being instructed D. two days later（分数：3.00

21、）A.B.C.D.(3).The young soldier told the instructor that _A. the important thing was to be braveB. the important thing was to save your lifeC. the important thing was to have a gunD. the important thing was to know the trick（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The ending of the passage is _A. serious B. mysterious C

22、. curious D. humorous（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.January 3rd, 2008Dear Mr. Timbald,Thank you for your letter concerning the poor quality of our rubber soled black workboots. We apologize for any inconvenience this has caused you and your crew. Along with five new pairs of workboots for your crew (we included o

23、ne extra pair), we have en- closed a free years supply of sole protector spray. In our retail stores, this spray is al- ways recommended to buyers who work on heated floors. This should have been brought to your attention at the time of your initial order (received by telephone on October 12, 2007).

24、 Please excuse our oversight. To date we have had no complaints about these workboots from customers who have used the protector spray. However, should you use the spray and find that you are still unsatisfied with the boots, please return the boots and spray for a full refund. Thank you for support

25、ing The Shoe People. Have a Happy New Year.Sincerely,Stan Mason, President（分数：12.00）(1).How many people are on John Timbalds crew?A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Twelve.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What is the spray used for?A. To protect the boots from water. B. To protect the soles from heat.C. To protect th

26、e floors from soles. D. To protect the boots from rubber.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What should John Timbald do if he remains unsatisfied?A. Return just the spray. B. Call the President.C. Mail another letter. D. Request a refund.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What is the purpose of the letter?A. To advertise their

27、 spray.B. To advertise their new shoes.C. To complain the bad quality of the shoes.D. To answer the complaint.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.When I was about 12 1 had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was skinny, I wasnt a good student, I was boyish, I talked t

28、oo loud, and so on. I put up with her as long as I could. At last, with great anger, I ran to my father in tears.He listened to my outburst quietly. Then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not?“True? I wanted to know how to strike back. What did truth have to do with it?“Mary, didnt you ever

29、 wonder what you are really like? Well, you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.“I did as he directed and discovered to my surprise that about half the things were true. Some of them I

30、 couldnt change (like being skinny), but a good number I could and suddenly wanted to change.For the first time in my life I got a fairly clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“Thats just for you,“ he said. “You know better than anybody else the truth about

31、yourself, once you hear it. But youve got to learn to listen, not to close your ears in anger or hurt. When something said about you is true youll know it. Youll find that it will echo inside you.“Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments.（分数：12.00）(1).What did the girls enemy like

32、to do?A. Talking with her.B. Pointing out her weak points.C. Reporting to the teacher.D. Quarrelling with her.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What did the girl do when she could no longer bear her enemy?A. She turned to her father.B. She cried to her hearts content.C. She tried to put up with her again.D. She

33、tried to be her friend.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Why did the girls father ask her to make the list?A. He wanted to keep the list at home.B. He didnt know what the girls enemy had said.C. He wanted the girl to talk back.D. He wanted her to check if she really had these weak points.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Wha

34、t can we infer from reading the passage?A. The girl benefited from her fathers advice.B. The girl was very often angry with her father.C. The girls father loved other peoples advice.D. The girl was easily hurt by her father（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.The traffic lights were red when the driver reached them. To

35、 the surprise of his passenger, the car did not slow down. Unexpectedly the passenger was thrown forward in the vehicle as the driver put on his brakes at the last moment. The car stopped just in time.“Sorry, I didnt notice the light. I thought it was green until I saw that it was the top light whic

36、h was shining.“This strange story is quite true. About ten men in every hundred are color blind in some way; women are luckier- only about one in two hundred suffers from color blindness.In some cases, a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all the same a

37、s green.People often like one color more than others. Blue is the color of the sky and sea. Green makes us think of fields and trees. Red is the color of blood and makes some people think of danger. Black is the color of night. In the dark we cannot see what is around us so we are sometimes afraid o

38、f the unknown and do not like black as a color.（分数：12.00）(1).Among the traffic lights, red light is placed _.A. at the bottom B. in the middleC. at the top D. below the green light（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According to the passage, we can guess it is safer to take a car driven by a woman because _.A. she

39、 drives the car more carefullyB. she sees the road more clearlyC. she can put on the brakes more quicklyD. she has less chance of being color blind（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(3).One is considered as a color blind man if _.A. he can see the difference between red and deep redB. he can see the difference betwee

40、n blue and greenC. he cant tell the difference between orange and greenD. he thinks green is the same as blue（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(4).According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. Black stands for unhappiness.B. Black makes people think of night.C. Black makes people think of so

41、rrow.D. Black is the color of the mourning.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.Mr. Smith gave his wife ten pound for her birthday ten pretty pound notes. So the day after her birthday, Mrs Smith went shopping. She queued for a bus, got on and sat down next to an old lady. After a while, she noticed that the old ladys

42、handbag was open. Inside it she saw a wad of pound notes exactly like the one her husband had given her. So she quickly looked into her own bag the notes were gone! Mrs Smith was sure that the old lady who was sitting next to her had stolen them. She thought she would have to call the police; but, a

43、s she disliked making a fuss and getting people into trouble, she decide to take back the money from the old ladys handbag and say nothing more about it. She looked round the bus to make sure nobody was watching, then she carefully put her hand into the old ladys bag, took the notes and put them in

44、her own bag.When she got home that evening, she showed her husband the beautiful hat she had bought.“With the money you gave me for my birthday, of course.“ she said proudly.“Oh? Whats that, then?“ he asked, as he pointed to a wad often pound notes on the table.（分数：12.00）(1).Mrs. Smith wanted to buy

45、 _with the ten pound notes.A. a lovely cat B. a nice hatC. a beautiful handbag D. both B and C（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The old lady sitting _her had her handbag open.A. besides B. in front of C. next to D. behind（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Mrs. Smith saw _in the old lady handbag.A. a pound note B. a wad often

46、pound notesC. a wad of pound notes D. ten pounds（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Mrs. Smith didnt call the police because_.A. she was on the busB. she was not sure whether she had the ten pound notes with herC. she was too angry to do soD. she didnt like to make trouble for others（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.Are some peopl

47、e born clever and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low

48、 intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a persons intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This

49、 view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways. It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people is, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the