【学历类职业资格】专升本英语-73及答案解析.doc

1、专升本英语-73 及答案解析(总分：225.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Reading (总题数：20，分数：60.00)1.Which is the best title of the passage?（分数：3.00）A.The Legal Profession in America.B.How to Avoid the Negative Impact Caused by Lawyer.C.Darth Vaders of the New Age in America.D.Being a Good Lawyer.2.If you want to know what seaso

2、n it is, _.（分数：3.00）A.it is advisable for you to cling to the pavementB.youd better visit a public parkC.you can remind yourself that it is spring or summerD.you should be barely conscious of the seasons3.What are highly esteemed in big cities?（分数：3.00）A.Living conditions.B.Sunshine and fresh air.C.

3、Air-conditioned houses.D.A few flowers and a few leaves.4.According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but, in fact, most of them _.（分数：3.00）A.have much difficulty understanding each otherB.lack confidenceC.dare not cope with problems single-handedD.are ve

4、ry much afraid of getting lost5.Which of the following is NOT true?（分数：3.00）A.Its reported that lawyers are bad for the economy.B.Lawyers have been called terrorists due to their explosive, random, and negative impact on the nation.C.A five year moratorium on all civil litigation and locking down th

5、e law schools until the next century have been put into practice in America.D.Lawyers gave a very negative impact upon the employee-employer relationship.6.A lot of cities are trying new ways to treat garbage mainly because _.（分数：3.00）A.their environment is becoming more and more dirtyB.the traditio

6、nal ways of treating wastes are not efficientC.they are short of useful materialsD.they need new materials made from garbage7.The authors purpose in writing this passage is to tell _.（分数：3.00）A.readers how to be popular with aroundB.teenagers how to learn to decide things for themselvesC.parents how

7、 to control and guide their childrenD.people how to understand and respect each other8.The author thinks of advertisements as _.（分数：3.00）A.convincingB.instructiveC.influentialD.authoritative9.Why do we say that lawyers are one of the most reactionary forces in American society?（分数：3.00）A.They practi

8、ce the art of distortion in an effort to win legal games where we need honest communications.B.They promote conflict and blame when we need cooperation and self-responsibility.C.They promote division where we need unity.D.All of the above.10.Which of the following words describes the authors attitud

9、e to lawyers?（分数：3.00）A.Optimistic.B.Indifferent.C.Negative.D.Anxious.11.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?（分数：3.00）A.There is no popularity that really counts.B.What many parents are doing is in fact hindering their children from finding their own paths.C.It is not necessa

10、rily bad for a teenager to disagree with his or her classmates.D.Most teenagers claim that they want to do what they like to, but they are actually doing the same.12.Its not easy to see much difference between day and night because _.（分数：3.00）A.city-dwellers are obliged to adopt a wholly unnatural w

11、ay of lifeB.the sun was hidden from view by tall buildingsC.the noise made by traffic never stopsD.large modern cities are too big to control13.Traditionally, garbage is thought to be _.（分数：3.00）A.a worthless burden to big citiesB.something that can be reusedC.a raw material for making new productsD

12、able to be recycled but difficult to handle14.Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?（分数：3.00）A.Large modern cities are not good to live in.B.Living in large modern cities has so many disadvantages.C.All the simple, good things of life are imposed on the people who inhabit large citie

13、s.D.Many things that are going on in nature are not connected with large cities.15.Which is NOT one of the reasons why city life is not preferable?（分数：3.00）A.The people are not in regular communication with the rhythm of nature.B.The people cant enjoy sunshine and fresh air.C.Modern cities offer bet

14、ter schools, more chances of employment.D.Traffic fumes pollute the air.16.What is the main purpose of this passage?（分数：3.00）A.To describe an experiment in which a Hydrapulper is used.B.To introduce Hydrapulper, a new type of garbage disposer.C.To tell what the writer thinks of the recycling of garb

15、age.D.To explain why garbage should be recycled in a new way.17.What is done to the waste that is useless when the new way is used?（分数：3.00）A.It is thrown away.B.It is burnt.C.It turns into some solid objects.D.It is stored underground.18.During the teenage years, one should learn to _.（分数：3.00）A.di

16、ffer from others in as many ways as possibleB.get into the right season and become popularC.find ones real selfD.rebel against parents and the popularity waves19.Which of the following is NOT the result of excessive lawyers in America?（分数：3.00）A.Higher costs.B.Higher prices.C.Lower productivity.D.Lo

17、wer crime rate.20.How does the Hydrapulper work?（分数：3.00）A.It throws away glass and sand from garbage.B.It collects heavy metal objects for selling.C.It separates garbage into useful and useless things.D.It pumps water into garbage and mixes it.二、BPart Vocabula(总题数：40，分数：40.00)21.He was _ very atten

18、tively, with eyes half-closed.（分数：1.00）A.hearingB.listeningC.lookingD.thinking22.Its very _ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.（分数：1.00）A.concernedB.carefulC.considerableD.considerate23.It _ seen to be believed.（分数：1.00）A.hasB.has beenC.has to beD.was24.Dr. Smith failed many times but

19、 he finally _ to find a successful way to solve the problem.（分数：1.00）A.broke offB.broke downC.broke outD.broke through25.Im very much obliged to you _ the information.（分数：1.00）A.onB.forC.withD.of26.She is making herself iii with _ over her sons future.（分数：1.00）A.troublesB.annoyanceC.worryD.considera

20、tion27.She looked everywhere for her book but _ had to return home without it.（分数：1.00）A.lastlyB.at the endC.in the endD.at the last28.My _ is too weak for pork.（分数：1.00）A.digestionB.dignityC.dimensionD.dilemma29.The girl was _ a shop assistant; she is now a manager in a large department store.（分数：1

21、00）A.preliminarilyB.presumablyC.formallyD.formerly30.The car costs _ the other one.（分数：1.00）A.as much overB.as much toC.as much more asD.as much as31.The government had to _ all his appointments for the day and rushed to the train accident.（分数：1.00）A.set offB.see offC.call offD.pay off32.When I go

22、out in the evening I use the bike _ the car if I can.（分数：1.00）A.rather thanB.regardless ofC.in spite ofD.other than33.Its true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer. We wont take the new one. _, because we dont feel as safe on it.（分数：1.00）A.SomehowB.ThoughC.ThereforeD.Otherwise34.He ofte

23、n stopped at the sound of his own steps and was afraid to look _ his shoulder.（分数：1.00）A.overB.backC.roundD.beyond35.Many a player who had been highly thought of has _ from the tennis scene.（分数：1.00）A.disposedB.disappearedC.discouragedD.discarded36.Those who pass the test will be _ to the next grade

24、分数：1.00）A.promotedB.proceededC.progressedD.proposed37.Computer technology will _ a revolution in business administration.（分数：1.00）A.bring aroundB.bring aboutC.bring outD.bring up38.Not having a good command of English can be a serious _ preventing you from achieving your goals.（分数：1.00）A.obstacleB

25、faultC.offenseD.distress39.It _ the post office time if people address letters properly.（分数：1.00）A.earnsB.winsC.gainsD.saves40.Take an umbrella with you in case of _.（分数：1.00）A.rainB.rainingC.it rainsD.the rain41.I read some good reviews of the exhibition which made me very _ to see it.（分数：1.00）A.s

26、atisfiedB.interestedC.eagerD.amazed42.He had tried everything but it made little _.（分数：1.00）A.effectB.differenceC.outcomeD.result43.The boy fell in front of the car but fortunately the driver stopped _ time.（分数：1.00）A.onB.atC.withD.in44.I noticed that the meals were well _ what was charged for them.

27、分数：1.00）A.worthwhileB.worthy ofC.worthD.worthy45.The Great Pyramid _ nearly five thousand years ago is located on the west bank of the Nile River.（分数：1.00）A.builtB.was builtC.buildingD.was building46.We came in this field late, so we must work hard to make _ lost time.（分数：1.00）A.out forB.up forC.up

28、 withD.off with47.The university has launched a research center to develop new ways of _ bacteria which have become resistant to drug treatments.（分数：1.00）A.regulatingB.haltingC.interruptingD.combating48._ for your help, wed never have been able to get over the difficulties.（分数：1.00）A.Had it notB.If

29、it were notC.Had it not beenD.If we had not been49.He is at _ in his description of country life.（分数：1.00）A.betterB.bestC.his betterD.his best50.He was amazed at _ he saw.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whom51.He has _ various adventures.（分数：1.00）A.passed forB.passed throughC.passed awayD.passed down5

30、2.I wandered through the cool _ of the forest trees.（分数：1.00）A.shadowB.darkC.shadeD.freshness53.Mrs. Lackey was awakened by the ringing of the bedside phone and learned that 12 hours ago her husbands boat had been _.（分数：1.00）A.wreckedB.collapsedC.decayedD.fired54.Shes fainted. Throw some water on he

31、r face and shell _.（分数：1.00）A.come roundB.come alongC.come onD.come out55.Im afraid Ive taken _ too much of your time.（分数：1.00）A.upB.afterC.inD.back56.The _ goal of the book is to help bridge the gap between research and teaching, particularly the gap between researchers and teachers.（分数：1.00）A.join

32、tB.intensiveC.overallD.decisive57.All their attempts to _ the child from the burning building were in vain.（分数：1.00）A.regainB.recoverC.rescueD.reserve58.I regret _ so much time and money on stamps.（分数：1.00）A.to wasteB.for wastingC.having wastedD.at wasting59.The rapid development of communications t

33、echnology is transforming the _ in which people communicate across time and space.（分数：1.00）A.routeB.transmissionC.visionD.manner60.Mr. Smiths condition looks serious and it is doubtful if he will _.（分数：1.00）A.pull throughB.pull upC.pull backD.pull out三、BPart Cloze/(总题数：10，分数：20.00)A.CentralB.Federal

34、C.OfficialD.PublicA.payB.incomeC.grantsD.loansA.placeB.timeC.periodD.hourA.factoriesB.businessesC.companiesD.audiencesA.nationalB.publicC.commercialD.localA.oneB.anotherC.otherD.othersA.productsB.programsC.produceD.governmentsA.governmentB.commercialC.advertisementsD.grantsA.provideB.offerC.buyD.pay

35、A.In order toB.So toC.As toD.So as to四、B (总题数：10，分数：20.00)A.ableB.capableC.availableD.acceptableA.ButB.ForC.StillD.AndA.aboutB.upC.forwardD.forthA.failB.helpC.manageD.stopA.everB.neverC.evenD.nearlyA.refersB.appliesC.happensD.concernsA.forB.byC.withD.inA.ifB.thoughC.asD.unlessA.mostB.someC.manyD.few

36、A.relativeB.intelligentlyC.regularlyD.environmentally五、BPart Vocabula(总题数：10，分数：20.00)81.That actor was almost 1 (know) before he played that part.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_82.The scientist tried the experiment again and again 1 (regard) of the failure.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_83.He was interested in history when he w

37、as a child and later became a 1 (history).（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_84.As previously 1 (state), these unanswered questions suggest areas that are in need of further study.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_85.The 1 (consume) of the material has been reduced year by year.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_86.The police work for the 1 (safe) of all

38、 the people who live in this city.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_87.The smart boy answered every question 1 (intelligence).（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_88.You should make good use of your time. There is not a moment to 1 (loss).（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_89.We should do everything possible to clear up the many 1 (understand) between us.（

39、分数：2.00）填空项 1:_90.If you think the plan is 1 (accept) you should do it according to the plan right now.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Sentence(总题数：10，分数：20.00)91.据报道 a student of Beijing University has a habit of climbing on roofs in his sleep.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_92.We sent the letter by airmail 以便他们能及时收到.（分数：

40、2.00）填空项 1:_93.我颇为相信 that he will agree with our plan.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_94.He remained calm even 面临如此明显的危险.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_95.他别无选择 but to lay facts before the public exactly as they occurred.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_96.She hurried back to school 怕缺课太多.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_97.The mind cannot be made up 一成不变.（分数：2.0

41、0）填空项 1:_98.听说有客人要来, she shopped all morning in that supermarket.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_99.这么多人不在,we decided to put the meeting off.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_100.给我印象最深的 was his image.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_七、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：20.00)101.Far from admiring his paintingsI dislike them intensely.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_102.The pr

42、ogress of our country in the past few years was indeed beyond belief.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_103.I was just preparing to go to bed when the telephone bell rang.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_104.On new years eve, fireworks went off all over the city, adding gaiety to the festival.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_105.Although we still have

43、 some problems to face, by and large our work has been successful.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_106.I hope things would get better, but as it is they are getting worse.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_107.The wind is blowing hard; please see that all the windows are fastened properly.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_108.Thanks to your stupidity,

44、we lost the game.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_109.We have worked the whole day. Everyone is tired with the exception of John.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_110.Should it rain tomorrow we would cancel the gathering.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_八、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：25.00)111.1. 城市绿化的现状。 2. 绿化的好处(如：清闲空气，美化城市，改善气候)。 3. 怎样才能实现绿化。（分数：25.00）_

45、专升本英语-73 答案解析(总分：225.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Reading (总题数：20，分数：60.00)1.Which is the best title of the passage?（分数：3.00）A.The Legal Profession in America. B.How to Avoid the Negative Impact Caused by Lawyer.C.Darth Vaders of the New Age in America.D.Being a Good Lawyer.解析：本题为主旨题。综观全文，我们可知作者在讨论美国的律师体制给

46、美国社会带来的各种各样的不好影响。而不是要讨论怎样成为一个好律师或如何来避免律师所带来的负面影响。2.If you want to know what season it is, _.（分数：3.00）A.it is advisable for you to cling to the pavementB.youd better visit a public park C.you can remind yourself that it is spring or summerD.you should be barely conscious of the seasons解析：本题为细节辨认题。根据第一段第四句、第五句和第六句可知，城里人只有到公园里看到花，马路上看到落叶才能感觉到季节的变化。3.What are highly esteemed in big cities?（分数：3.00）A.Living conditions.B.Sunshine and fresh air. C.Air-conditioned houses.D.A few flowers and a few leaves.解析：本题为词义理解题。从文中第一段的倒数第三句“All the simple，good things of life like sunshi