【学历类职业资格】外贸英语写作自考题-2及答案解析.doc

1、外贸英语写作自考题-2 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part One(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.When the goods are ready, the shipping agent will _ and _ them to the dock.A. collect; send B. collect; deliveryC. deliver; collect D. deliver; send（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.The day we looked forward to _ at last.A. come B. comesC. came D.

2、 coming（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.The professor and writer, as I often referred to at the meetings, _ famous for his books.A. was B. wereC. is D. are（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Sudden firings _ wrong, except in cases where an employee has been dishonest or violent.A. nearly are always B. always are nearlyC. are near

3、ly always D. are always nearly（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.While Mr Ding said he wished Groupon luck, _ were not so optimistic.A. other B. the otherC. the another D. others（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.I held different opinions on the subject _.A. with you B. with yoursC. from you D. from yours（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.She spe

4、nt as much time as she could _ over her lessons.A. go B. goesC. went D. going（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.I dont regret _ even if it might have upset her. A. to tell her what I thought B. to have told her that I thoughtC. telling what I thought D. telling her what I thought（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.We thank you very

5、 much for your UC and shipping instructions _ your trial order.A. being covered B. to be coveredC. covering D. covers（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10._ you know the basics, let me show you some more advanced functions. A. Now that B. So thatC. For D. Because（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.I would have helped you, but I _ yo

6、u were in trouble.A. didnt know B. havent knownC. hadnt known D. knew（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.The number of orders went up _ we increased our prices by 15%.A. because B. althoughC. when D. if（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13._ was suggested in an earlier post, China has an unusual low level of consumption and unusual

7、high level of investment and savings.A. That B. WhichC. What D. As（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.It is believed that if a book is _, it will surely _ the reader. A. interested; interest B. interesting; be interestedC. interested; be interesting D. interesting; interest（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.As university graduate

8、s, we are ready to go _ we are needed most.A. however B. whereverC. whenever D. whichever（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.She has three students in this speech contest, and all _ won the first prize.A. of which B. of whomC. them D. that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space

9、 I had at home and Im payingA. as three times much B. as much three timesC. much as three times D. three times as much（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.I dont think that I shall fail. But if I _, I would try again.A. should fail B. would failC. failed D. had failed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19._ there is little we can do t

10、o modify the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect.A. Since B. WhenC. While D. Unless（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.We should do more such exercises in the future, I think, _ those we did yesterday.A. about B. asC. like D. than（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.二、Part Two(总题数：10，分数：20.00)21.International

11、trade in many products is dominate by a few private companies.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_22.Five dollars are not enough for taxi fares in this region.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_23.Overseas demand for Chinese goods remain shaky in the face of debt problems in U. S. and EU.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_24.The company attributed its prof

12、it growth to their advanced technologies.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_25.Standard Bank Argentina is current our only universal banking operation outside the African continent.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_26.The teacher did not let me pass the oral test, that upset me.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_27.There have been a large amount of large

13、 deals between Indian and Chinese companies in recent months.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_28.If our offer is the only thing which bothers you, you can look around and call again for another discussion of our quotations.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_29.The mineral industry in New Mexico is one of the most strongest economic fo

14、rces.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_30.Have business cards is a great way to promote yourself in the physical world.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_三、Part Three(总题数：10，分数：10.00)31.from lower-priced/ imports/in order to/on imports/protect/place a tariff/their own industries/ many countries（分数：1.00）_32.domestic/to nearly 12 yuan a

15、kilogram/have approximately doubled/since October/ peanut prices（分数：1.00）_puters and aircrafts/such as/can concentrate on/the developed countries/products/ producing/many technology-intensive（分数：1.00）_34.for China/some economists/are/concerned about/however/a hard landing（分数：1.00）_35.to specialize i

16、n/trade/produce/the goods/individual countries/allows/which/they/best（分数：1.00）_36.please/of any changes/ /patents/in the law/let/know relating to/us（分数：1.00）_37.products/their/pens and stationery/range from/paints/to（分数：1.00）_38.be carefully/all reports/available/approve of/need to/written/all the f

17、acts/and（分数：1.00）_39.many experts/in the sixties/that/the population/were warning/had outgrown/its resources/ of Japan（分数：1.00）_40.invisible trade/insurance/and/of services/refers to/banking/such as/the trade（分数：1.00）_四、Part Four(总题数：10，分数：10.00)41.Companies in China fall into two categories. the st

18、ate-run companies and the privately-owned ones.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_42.They didnt include the mailing address in the letter.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_43.We usually go to the butchers on Sundays.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_44.The parcel doesnt weigh 500 kilos, it weighs 50.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_45.Mr. Jones is the man, who is the wh

19、olesaler.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_46.He asked whether we could supply sodium hydroxide?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_47.“Have you check the bill?“ he asked?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_48.Anyone who could pass that test deserves an A.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_49.If you like I can send you a sample of this product.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_50.The total pr

20、ice is 4296$.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Five(总题数：1，分数：15.00)51.You are the secretary of Mr. Johnson, the managing director. Mr. Johnson wants you to introduce the newly developed computer hardware system on an international computer exhibition in Singapore next week. You would like to take 150 brochures

21、 and three sample printers with you.Write a memo to Mr. Henry Cross, the Sales Manager.Ask for his permission to take these items;Explain why you want them.Mention the date when you want them.（分数：15.00）_六、Part Six(总题数：1，分数：25.00)52.假定你公司是专门从事电子产品出口业务的中国公司，你从 The Economist杂志上了解到法国 ABK公司是专门从事电子产品进口的企业

22、。请写一封推销信，内容涵盖以下各点：(1)告诉对方你们从何处得知对方公司的情况；(2)介绍你公司是专门从事电子产品出口的公司，有意想和他们在平等互利的基础上建立直接的贸易关系；(3)随信寄上产品目录和价格单；(4)你们出口的产品质量上乘，工艺精良，值得依赖；(5)如在 4月 30日前订货，则可以享受 10%的折扣优惠；(6)希望今后建立长期互惠的业务关系。（分数：25.00）_外贸英语写作自考题-2 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part One(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.When the goods are ready, the shipping agen

23、t will _ and _ them to the dock.A. collect; send B. collect; deliveryC. deliver; collect D. deliver; send（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：本题考查的知识点是动词的词义。应先收集货物再发货。B 中 delivery为名词不能选，所以选 A。2.The day we looked forward to _ at last.A. come B. comesC. came D. coming（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：本题考查的知识点是动词。题干中 we looked for

24、ward to是 the day的定语，空格处与它没有任何语义上的联系，本题缺少的是谓语，根据时态一致的规则，答案只能是 C。3.The professor and writer, as I often referred to at the meetings, _ famous for his books.A. was B. wereC. is D. are（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：本题考查的知识点是动词与主语的一致。题干中 as从句为插入语，去除这一冗余信息，可以发现主语为 the professor and writer，意思为“教授兼作家”，系单数概念，此外，还应注意时态

25、的一致。4.Sudden firings _ wrong, except in cases where an employee has been dishonest or violent.A. nearly are always B. always are nearlyC. are nearly always D. are always nearly（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：本题考查的知识点是修饰语的位置。副词要在系动词之后，nearly 修饰 always要在 always之前。句意：突然开除员工是错误的做法，除非员工有欺骗和暴力行为。5.While Mr Ding said

26、 he wished Groupon luck, _ were not so optimistic.A. other B. the otherC. the another D. others（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：本题考查的知识点是不定代词。不定代词的复数形式。句意：尽管丁永兴表示，自己祝 Groupon好运，但其他人并非那么乐观。6.I held different opinions on the subject _.A. with you B. with yoursC. from you D. from yours（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：本题考查的知识点

27、是介词短语的用法。通过对题干的分析，可以发现，这里有different from.这样一个短语，此外，比较的对象也应与被比较的对象同类。7.She spent as much time as she could _ over her lessons.A. go B. goesC. went D. going（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：本题考查的知识点是动名词。题干中主要部分的句型为 spend some time doing something。8.I dont regret _ even if it might have upset her. A. to tell her wh

28、at I thought B. to have told her that I thoughtC. telling what I thought D. telling her what I thought（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：本题考查的知识点是不定式短语与分词短语。regret后接不定式短语时动作还未做；接现在分词短语时动作已做。9.We thank you very much for your UC and shipping instructions _ your trial order.A. being covered B. to be coveredC. coveri

29、ng D. covers（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：本题考查的知识点是现在分词短语。句意：关于你的试购，我们很高兴收到你的信用证和相关运输单据。cover 涉及，此处应为主动。10._ you know the basics, let me show you some more advanced functions. A. Now that B. So thatC. For D. Because（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：本题考查的知识点是连词。句意：既然你已经懂得了这些基本操作程序，我来给你示范一下操作高级功能程序。now that 用于句首，because用于句

30、后。11.I would have helped you, but I _ you were in trouble.A. didnt know B. havent knownC. hadnt known D. knew（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：本题考查的知识点是并列连词及动词时态。前面是省略了过去假设条件的条件句，后面是 But引导的并列句，用一般过去时。12.The number of orders went up _ we increased our prices by 15%.A. because B. althoughC. when D. if（分数：1.00）A.B.

31、 C.D.解析：本题考查的知识点是从属连词。句意：尽管提升了价格 15%，我们还是得到了更多的订货。可以看出此处是转折关系。13._ was suggested in an earlier post, China has an unusual low level of consumption and unusual high level of investment and savings.A. That B. WhichC. What D. As（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：本题考查的知识点是连词。句意：正如早前公布的一样，中国的消费水平异常低，而投资与储蓄水平异常高。as，像那样

32、，如14.It is believed that if a book is _, it will surely _ the reader. A. interested; interest B. interesting; be interestedC. interested; be interesting D. interesting; interest（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：本题考查的知识点是分词。现在分词修饰物，过去分词修饰人。此处后一空应为动词原形。15.As university graduates, we are ready to go _ we are needed

33、 most.A. however B. whereverC. whenever D. whichever（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：本题考查的知识点是连词。wherever无论哪。句意：作为大学毕业生，我们愿意到最需要的地方去。16.She has three students in this speech contest, and all _ won the first prize.A. of which B. of whomC. them D. that（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：本题考查的知识点是关系代词。of为介词，后接宾格 whom。17.The hous

34、e rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im payingA. as three times much B. as much three timesC. much as three times D. three times as much（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：本题考查的知识点是比较句型。比较句型 asas中的表达几倍概念的短语要在第一个 as之前。18.I dont think that I shall fail. But if I _, I would try again.A.

35、 should fail B. would failC. failed D. had failed（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：本题考查的知识点是条件。对将来条件的假设，条件从句用“should v-原形”结构。19._ there is little we can do to modify the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect.A. Since B. WhenC. While D. Unless（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：本题考查的知识点是对比。句意：尽管我们在改变天气方面无

36、能为力，但我们至少知道天气未来的变化。while 除表示时间外，还可表示转折、让步，意为“尽管，虽然”。该句中其他选项不具备此意。20.We should do more such exercises in the future, I think, _ those we did yesterday.A. about B. asC. like D. than（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：本题考查的知识点是举例。题干中 in the future，I think 并未为我们答题提供什么有价值的信息，撇开这一部分信息，就可以清楚地看出这里有 such.as这样一个句型。二、Part Tw

37、o(总题数：10，分数：20.00)21.International trade in many products is dominate by a few private companies.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：dominatedominated）解析：22.Five dollars are not enough for taxi fares in this region.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：areis）解析：23.Overseas demand for Chinese goods remain shaky in the face of d

38、ebt problems in U. S. and EU.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：remainremalns）解析：24.The company attributed its profit growth to their advanced technologies.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：theirits）解析：25.Standard Bank Argentina is current our only universal banking operation outside the African continent.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_

39、 （正确答案：currentcurrently）解析：26.The teacher did not let me pass the oral test, that upset me.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：thatwhich）解析：27.There have been a large amount of large deals between Indian and Chinese companies in recent months.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：amountnumber）解析：28.If our offer is the only thi

40、ng which bothers you, you can look around and call again for another discussion of our quotations.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：whichthat）解析：29.The mineral industry in New Mexico is one of the most strongest economic forces.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：most strongeststrongest）解析：30.Have business cards is a great

41、 way to promote yourself in the physical world.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：HaveHaving）解析：三、Part Three(总题数：10，分数：10.00)31.from lower-priced/ imports/in order to/on imports/protect/place a tariff/their own industries/ many countries（分数：1.00）_正确答案：(In order to protect their own industries from lower-priced

42、imports, many countries place a tariff on imports.)解析：32.domestic/to nearly 12 yuan a kilogram/have approximately doubled/since October/ peanut prices（分数：1.00）_正确答案：(Domestic peanut prices have approximately doubled since October to nearly 12 yuan a kilogram.)解析：puters and aircrafts/such as/can concentrate on/the developed countries/products/ producing/many technology-intensive（分数：1.00）_正确答案：(The developed countries can concentrate on producing many technology-intensive products such as computers and aircrafts.)解析：34.for China/some economists/are/concerned about/however/a har