【学历类职业资格】外贸英语写作自考题模拟10及答案解析.doc

1、外贸英语写作自考题模拟 10及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part One(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.At our meeting this month Mr. Sharp _ that he would approve the consignment contract.（分数：1.00）A.indicatedB.receivedC.analyzedD.remitted2.The room _ cool in summer and warm in winter.（分数：1.00）A.feelsB.is feltC.findsD.is found3.Neit

2、her of the two countries _ with the result of the talk.（分数：1.00）A.satisfiedB.is satisfiedC.are satisfiedD.is satisfying4.So badly _ in college that he was sent down and never got his degree.（分数：1.00）A.was John behaveB.John behavedC.John behavedD.did John behave5._, the design is useless.（分数：1.00）A.T

3、o speak practicalB.Speaking practicalC.Practically speakingD.In speaking practical6.It was your inoperable letter of credit _ caused the breakdown of the contract.（分数：1.00）A.howB.whatC.whichD.that7.The Foreign Minister said, “_ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.“（分数：1.00）A.This isB

4、.There isC.That isD.It is8.The reason _ he gives for not paying is that his customers haven“t paid him yet.（分数：1.00）A.for whichB.whichC.whyD.about which9.It is not about how much you say, it is about _.（分数：1.00）A.what say youB.what do you sayC.you sayD.what you say10.Based _ what I“ve told you, don“

5、t you think that I could give you all that you need in this position?（分数：1.00）A.onB.atC.forD.about11._ in business, one must be prepared to run risks.（分数：1.00）A.SucceedingB.Having succeededC.To succeedD.To have succeeded12.List the name and descriptions of the commodities _, including quality, speci

6、fications, quantity available, price, ways of delivery, etc.（分数：1.00）A.inquired forB.inquiring aboutC.inquire afterD.have inquired13.Local businesses may _ a longer school year because students are unable to work as long at summer jobs.（分数：1.00）A.objected toB.object toC.subjected toD.agree on14.And

7、_ from the risk of fire or leakage there is always the threat of pilferage of theft.（分数：1.00）A.farB.apartC.so farD.in addition15.If the phone rings again, I _ it.（分数：1.00）A.ignoreB.will ignoreC.will have ignoreD.would have ignore16.The particles in the atom are too small _.（分数：1.00）A.seeingB.seenC.t

8、o be seenD.for seeing17._ is of no consequence to me.（分数：1.00）A.The client goes or staysB.Whether the client goes or staysC.Whether the client go or staysD.The client goes whether he stays18.I knew I could not finish the work _.（分数：1.00）A.by he had comeB.until he has comeC.when he comesD.before he c

9、ome19.Is this research center _ the foreign guests visited last week?（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whichC.whereD.the one20.The cost of one day in this hospital can run _ $300.（分数：1.00）A.so high toB.as high toC.as high asD.so high as二、Part Two(总题数：10，分数：20.00)21.The children played on the grasses. （分数：2.00）22.To

10、the two candidates, Mike and I, the final examination is not only the hardest, but also the most exciting. （分数：2.00）23.Many a parent pin the hopes on the children to realize their unfilled ambitions. （分数：2.00）24.The world“s most highly valued tech company have surpassed the fiscal strength of the wo

11、rld“s most powerful nation. （分数：2.00）25.The cost of incorporating the Joint Stock Company shall be borne equal by both parties. （分数：2.00）26.People choose jobs for other reasons beside money. （分数：2.00）27.According to the Ministry of Health, by May 1, 2003, the total SARS deaths on the Chinese mainlan

12、d had reached to 170. （分数：2.00）28.The bank“s duty is to keep assets security. （分数：2.00）29.It“s the common goals that form strong ties among banker and client. （分数：2.00）30.In times of crisis, women are much likely to take a shopping spree than in normal times. （分数：2.00）三、Part Three(总题数：10，分数：10.00)31

13、.they export/import/far more/a trade deficit/goods/many/than/leading to/primary-producing nations （分数：1.00）_32.five/54% of/production/control/world ear/ear companies （分数：1.00）_33.about oil prices/interfere with/this uncertainty/our plan/for expansion/could （分数：1.00）_34.their product/supplied/have/mo

14、st enterprises/confidence in/by SAAP （分数：1.00）_35.thirty years/has been/our company/the same bank/for/now/dealing with （分数：1.00）_36.wages/parts of/of a car/to several years“/in many/for a worker/the world/the price/is equivalent （分数：1.00）_37.some new equipment/that/company turnover/we shall/be able

15、to/invest in/so good/has been （分数：1.00）_38.of its currency/is expected/to allow/China/a faster appreciation/by rising exports/backed up （分数：1.00）_39.has raised/this year/the central bank/rates/three times/benchmark interest （分数：1.00）_40.starch sugar/a bigger/for corn/with/the increasing output/marke

16、t demand/there is/of feeds/and corn ethanol/in the production （分数：1.00）_四、Part Four(总题数：10，分数：10.00)41.This is her plan, go shopping. （分数：1.00）_42.Do not ask me why? （分数：1.00）_43.Moreover a company should contribute towards the advancement of the facilities in the area in which it situated. （分数：1.00

17、）_44.She is quite a grown up, and she can choose for herself. （分数：1.00）_45.Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty. （分数：1.00）_46.Xian is the capital of Shanxi Province. （分数：1.00）_47.Its headquarters are on Tyneside, where pocket of unemployment reach 60%. （分数：1.00）_48.The latest machine has a three year“s

18、warranty. （分数：1.00）_49.Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin said, dollar dominance was a threat to the financial markets. （分数：1.00）_50.The Bill of Lading is important in law, in finance and in insurance. （分数：1.00）_五、Part Five(总题数：1，分数：15.00)51.Write a memo in about 50 words. (写一份 50个单词左右的备忘录。) You

19、work for a company which is going to buy a set of equipment from China. You are asked to translate a lot of specifications and instructions within four months, which is important. Therefore, you decided to advertise for two experienced translators as soon as possible. Write a short memo to Mr. Max R

20、emington, the Public Relations“ manager. Ask for an advertisement for two translators. Explain the reason. Mention your urgency. （分数：15.00）_六、Part Six(总题数：1，分数：25.00)52.Write a letter in 130-150 words. (写一封字数为 130150的信函。) 你在本周的 Daily Planet上看到一则招聘广告“Work in Bermuda”，写一封求职信。你的信件内容应包含下列内容： 谈论你的工作经历和现在

21、从事的工作。你是 Fredonia市民，以前在 ACME Atlantic工作过几年，现在在 Fredonian Enterprises工作。从事外贸工作。 介绍你的语言能力。 工作要求。 随函寄上履历表并提供自己的联系方式。 （分数：25.00）_外贸英语写作自考题模拟 10答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part One(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.At our meeting this month Mr. Sharp _ that he would approve the consignment contract.（分数：1.00）A.indicated

22、B.receivedC.analyzedD.remitted解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是动词。 解析 句意：在这个月的会议上，夏普先生示意赞同托运的合同。indicate(间接或直接地)表示；receive收到；analyze 分析；remit 汇(款)。因此选 A。2.The room _ cool in summer and warm in winter.（分数：1.00）A.feels B.is feltC.findsD.is found解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是形式上为主动实际为被动的动词。 解析 feel 作系动词后接形容词时，如果主语是物，表示的是主语被接触后给接触者的感觉(

23、被动意义)。3.Neither of the two countries _ with the result of the talk.（分数：1.00）A.satisfiedB.is satisfied C.are satisfiedD.is satisfying解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是动词与主语一致。 解析 neither 后谓语为单数。he satisfied with 是固定搭配。句意：两个国家都不满意会谈的结果。4.So badly _ in college that he was sent down and never got his degree.（分数：1.00）A.was

24、 John behaveB.John behavedC.John behavedD.did John behave 解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是修饰词。 解析 副词前提，后面要倒装，并且为主谓结构，因此选 D。句意：他在大学里行为极为恶劣，以致被开除了，从未拿到学位。5._, the design is useless.（分数：1.00）A.To speak practicalB.Speaking practicalC.Practically speaking D.In speaking practical解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是修饰语的位置。 解析 副词 practically修饰现

25、在分词 speaking，整个现在分词短语作插入语。是对全句的看法或补充说明。6.It was your inoperable letter of credit _ caused the breakdown of the contract.（分数：1.00）A.howB.whatC.whichD.that 解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是强调句型。 解析 句意：正是由于你的信用证无效才导致违约。句型为“It is+被强调部分 that+其他”。7.The Foreign Minister said, “_ our hope that the two sides will work towards

26、 peace.“（分数：1.00）A.This isB.There isC.That isD.It is 解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是代词。 解析 形式主语 it的用法。that 从句为后置的真正主语。8.The reason _ he gives for not paying is that his customers haven“t paid him yet.（分数：1.00）A.for whichB.which C.whyD.about which解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是关系代词。 解析 此处为从句中的宾语，只能选关系代词。9.It is not about how much y

27、ou say, it is about _.（分数：1.00）A.what say youB.what do you sayC.you sayD.what you say 解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是名词从句作介词宾语。 解析 what 引导的宾语从句。10.Based _ what I“ve told you, don“t you think that I could give you all that you need in this position?（分数：1.00）A.on B.atC.forD.about解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是介词短语。 解析 此处考查固定搭配 base

28、on。句意：就我目前所陈述的这些，您认为我能满足贵公司对该职位人员的要求吗?11._ in business, one must be prepared to run risks.（分数：1.00）A.SucceedingB.Having succeededC.To succeed D.To have succeeded解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是不定式短语。 解析 不定式短语作目的状语。表示还未成功。句意：做生意要有冒险的准备。12.List the name and descriptions of the commodities _, including quality, specifi

29、cations, quantity available, price, ways of delivery, etc.（分数：1.00）A.inquired for B.inquiring aboutC.inquire afterD.have inquired解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是介词短语。 解析 考查固定搭配 inquire for13.Local businesses may _ a longer school year because students are unable to work as long at summer jobs.（分数：1.00）A.objected toB

30、.object to C.subjected toD.agree on解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是介词短语。 解析 句意：当地的企业也许会反对学年延长，因为这使得学生要缩短暑期工作的时间。本题考查的是动词的固定搭配。object to sth. 意思是“反对”，情态动词后面接原形，所以本题选 B。14.And _ from the risk of fire or leakage there is always the threat of pilferage of theft.（分数：1.00）A.far B.apartC.so farD.in addition解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是介

31、词短语。 解析 本题考查固定搭配的用法。句意：除了火灾或泄露的危险，还有偷窃的隐患。apart from 是固定搭配，意为“除外”，符合题意。far from 意为“远远不”；so far from 意为“不但不反而”；in addition不与 from连用。因此选 B。15.If the phone rings again, I _ it.（分数：1.00）A.ignoreB.will ignore C.will have ignoreD.would have ignore解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是复合句。 解析 if 条件句中谓语用一般现在时表示将来的动作，那么主句要用一般将来时。1

32、6.The particles in the atom are too small _.（分数：1.00）A.seeingB.seenC.to be seen D.for seeing解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是不定式短语。 解析 too.to 句型。17._ is of no consequence to me.（分数：1.00）A.The client goes or staysB.Whether the client goes or stays C.Whether the client go or staysD.The client goes whether he stays解析：考点

33、 本题考查的知识点是从属连词。 解析 whether 引导主语从句。18.I knew I could not finish the work _.（分数：1.00）A.by he had comeB.until he has comeC.when he comesD.before he come 解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是从属连词。 解析 主句是一般过去时，故选 D。by 不能作连词，故 A不对。19.Is this research center _ the foreign guests visited last week?（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whichC.whereD.

34、the one 解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是关系代词。 解析 把句子还原成陈述句就是：This research centre is the one (that) the foreign guests visited last week. the one做定语从句的先行词，后面的 that可以省略，因为先行词在从句中作宾语，可要可不要。如果选 A或 B的话，句子没有先行词。C 的话，the foreign guests visited 后就没有宾语了，where 等关系副词引导定语从句时后面的从句是完整的句子。20.The cost of one day in this hospital c

35、an run _ $300.（分数：1.00）A.so high toB.as high toC.as high as D.so high as解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是比较句型。 解析 as.as.句型。二、Part Two(总题数：10，分数：20.00)21.The children played on the grasses. （分数：2.00）解析：gwassesgrass22.To the two candidates, Mike and I, the final examination is not only the hardest, but also the most ex

36、citing. （分数：2.00）解析：Ime23.Many a parent pin the hopes on the children to realize their unfilled ambitions. （分数：2.00）解析：pinpins24.The world“s most highly valued tech company have surpassed the fiscal strength of the world“s most powerful nation. （分数：2.00）解析：havehas25.The cost of incorporating the Joi

37、nt Stock Company shall be borne equal by both parties. （分数：2.00）解析：equalequally26.People choose jobs for other reasons beside money. （分数：2.00）解析：besidebesides27.According to the Ministry of Health, by May 1, 2003, the total SARS deaths on the Chinese mainland had reached to 170. （分数：2.00）解析：reached

38、toreached28.The bank“s duty is to keep assets security. （分数：2.00）解析：securitysecure.29.It“s the common goals that form strong ties among banker and client. （分数：2.00）解析：amongbetween30.In times of crisis, women are much likely to take a shopping spree than in normal times. （分数：2.00）解析：muchmore三、Part Th

39、ree(总题数：10，分数：10.00)31.they export/import/far more/a trade deficit/goods/many/than/leading to/primary-producing nations （分数：1.00）_正确答案：()解析：Many primary-producing nations import far more goods than they export, leading to a trade deficit.32.five/54% of/production/control/world ear/ear companies （分数：

40、1.00）_正确答案：()解析：Five car companies control 54% of world car production.33.about oil prices/interfere with/this uncertainty/our plan/for expansion/could （分数：1.00）_正确答案：()解析：This uncertainty about oil prices could interfere with our plan for expansion.34.their product/supplied/have/most enterprises/confidence in/by SAAP （分数：1.00）_正确答案：()解析：Most enterprises supplied by SAAP have confidence in their product.35.thirty years/has been/our company/the same bank/for/now/dealing with （分数：1.00）_正确答案：()解析：Our company has been dealing with the same bank for thirty years now.