【学历类职业资格】外贸英语写作自考题模拟9及答案解析.doc

1、外贸英语写作自考题模拟 9及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part One(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.The banker delivered a speech at the meeting in order to _ the audience with the financing possibilities in his country.（分数：1.00）A.introduceB.getC.bringD.acquaint2.The possibility of a flood was reported on the radio. The river _ t

2、he top of its bank.（分数：1.00）A.was reachedB.reachingC.had been reachedD.has reached3.Hans, with his classmates, _ basketball every day.（分数：1.00）A.playB.playsC.is playingD.are playing4.Hans and his sisters are going to their _.（分数：1.00）A.motherB.mothersC.mother“sD.mother-in-law5.Please let us know wha

3、t _ are involved in and the time _ for delivery.（分数：1.00）A.procedures; needB.process; neededC.business; takenD.formalities; taken6.Mary is being _.（分数：1.00）A.unhappyB.helpfulC.delightedD.beautiful7.In fact, _ is a hard work for the police to keep order in an important fair.（分数：1.00）A.thisB.thatC.the

4、reD.it8.This is the school _ they visited last year and is the one _ my father once worked.（分数：1.00）A.that; whereB.where; thatC.where; whereD.that; that9.I“m going _ you went last week.（分数：1.00）A.to whichB.whereC.thereD.the place10.We look forward to hearing from you and _ you with your immigration

5、related problems!（分数：1.00）A.to assistingB.to assistC.assistD.assisting11.We are anxious to contact some Asian companies with a view _ business relations with them.（分数：1.00）A.of buildingB.to buildingC.to buildD.building12.We understand the goods can be supplied _ stock.（分数：1.00）A.fromB.outC.inD.on13.

6、We enclose our cheque for $230 _ your invoice No. D-145.（分数：1.00）A.in payment ofB.by payment atC.to payment onD.for payment in14.We would be pleased to receive your _ catalogue and price list.（分数：1.00）A.illustratedB.illustratingC.illustrateD.illustrates15.Television has many advantages. It keeps us

7、 about the _ news and also provides entertainment in the house.（分数：1.00）A.informed; latestB.to know; laterC.learning; latterD.to think; latest16.The exporter usually makes an offer by cable _ he receives a specific enquiry.（分数：1.00）A.at onceB.the soonestC.immediatelyD.without delay17.If you are abl

8、e to talk to a friend over the telephone, you feel that you are close _ the actual distance is not shortened.（分数：1.00）A.even ifB.so long asC.ifD.as18.Finally, he chose _ expensive of the two cameras.（分数：1.00）A.the mostB.moreC.the moreD.most19.John plays football _, if not better than David.（分数：1.00）

9、A.as wellB.as well asC.so wellD.so well as20.We recommend _ a small quantity for trail.（分数：1.00）A.to you buyB.buyingC.you buyD.you buying二、Part Two(总题数：10，分数：20.00)21.My sister work for the company. （分数：2.00）22.She spent all her earning on clothes. （分数：2.00）23.Some doctors believe that Robin today i

10、s so weak to be operated on. （分数：2.00）24.The restaurant has opened up a beautiful recreational area on the top of floor in which we can have a splendid view of the city. （分数：2.00）25.The President is going to talk to he later. （分数：2.00）26.The man was seen run away with something black under his arm.

11、分数：2.00）27.Returns depend not only on tomorrow“s growth, but what investors are willing to pay for that growth today. （分数：2.00）28.Representative Miler made more calls last month than any salesperson. （分数：2.00）29.When your account has paid in full, we will send all your orders immediately. （分数：2.00）

12、30.Supermarket giant Tesco successful trialed the hi-tech store in a South Korean subway station. （分数：2.00）三、Part Three(总题数：10，分数：10.00)31.manufacturing plants/many developing countries/their local economies/by/in recent years/setting up/improved （分数：1.00）_32.was introduced/at/the company reception/

13、the new director/by/the Managing Director/to the management （分数：1.00）_33.the auditors/the accounts manager/to have a look/the annual figures/at/asked （分数：1.00）_34.customers/is encouraging/and buy/to dispose of/their old machines/replacements/our marketing department （分数：1.00）_35.if/the French orders

14、/to the Paris order/you are/be sure/to give/priority/dealing with （分数：1.00）_36.change/in turnover/the increase/will not/price policy/our （分数：1.00）_37.is expected/high food prices/inflation rate/to exceed/6 percent/driven by/last month“s （分数：1.00）_38.although/succeeded in/were/paying our bill/in debt

15、/they/the partners （分数：1.00）_39.6.5 percent/said/grow/by/China Industrial Bank Co. Ltd/in July/will/the index （分数：1.00）_40.and the U.S./an emergency conference call/on Sunday/global policymakers/the twin debt crises/held/in Europe/to discuss （分数：1.00）_四、Part Four(总题数：10，分数：10.00)41.We need seven peo

16、ple, three students, three engineers, and a professor. （分数：1.00）_42.Mary said, we should go fishing. （分数：1.00）_43.Once again our deepest thank and best wishes for success. （分数：1.00）_44.This 1205 table is as good as the expensive one. （分数：1.00）_45.In addition John Brough has another advantage over th

17、e other sites. （分数：1.00）_46.The major changes over the period 1985, 1997 are clearly shown in this graph. （分数：1.00）_47.Who“s to blame for the environmental degradation. （分数：1.00）_48.Economics, it is said is undeniably important. （分数：1.00）_49.We have got thirty four patents. （分数：1.00）_50.How to find

18、someones information in the company? （分数：1.00）_五、Part Five(总题数：1，分数：15.00)51.Write a memo in about 50 words. (写一份 50个单词左右的备忘录。) The staff in your office decided to spend holidays together this year. While reading the newspaper, you are attracted by the advertisement of the Grand Palazzo Hotel in Ita

19、ly. No one in your office has been to Italy. So you want your secretary to contact the hotel through telephone. Write a memo to Ms. Emily Malan, your secretary. Suggest the visit to Italy. Give the hotel telephone number to her. Ask her to contact with that hotel. （分数：15.00）_六、Part Six(总题数：1，分数：25.0

20、0)52.Write a letter in 130-150 words. (写一封字数为 130150的信函。) 你在 Dynamite Developments公司工作，最近几个大客户拖欠货款，导致你公司资金紧张。你在 6月 14日打电话向你的一位供应商 Mr. Ericsson讲述了情况，给 Mr. Ericsson写一封信来解释了你为什么还未付货款，你的信件应当包含下列内容： 由于客户没有付款，公司的资金链出现问题。 公司由于此问题受到重大影响，有些应付款无法交付。 我们会尽快解决债务问题，会及时通知对方事情进展情况。 （分数：25.00）_外贸英语写作自考题模拟 9答案解析(总分：1

21、00.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part One(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.The banker delivered a speech at the meeting in order to _ the audience with the financing possibilities in his country.（分数：1.00）A.introduceB.getC.bringD.acquaint 解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是动词。 解析 本题考查固定搭配的用法。句意：那位银行家在会议上发表了讲话，为了让听众了解他的国家的经济潜力。acquaint sb. with sth.

22、 是固定搭配，意为：让某人了解某事。因此选 D。2.The possibility of a flood was reported on the radio. The river _ the top of its bank.（分数：1.00）A.was reachedB.reachingC.had been reachedD.has reached 解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是动词。 解析 A 和 C都为被动语态。河水是自身涨到河堤，故不用被动语态。B 为分词，不能单独作谓语。3.Hans, with his classmates, _ basketball every day.（分数：1.

23、00）A.playB.plays C.is playingD.are playing解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是动词与主语一致。 解析 with 短语不影响谓语单复数的变化。4.Hans and his sisters are going to their _.（分数：1.00）A.motherB.mothersC.mother“s D.mother-in-law解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是名词。 解析 mother“s 指妈妈的家。5.Please let us know what _ are involved in and the time _ for delivery.（分数：1.0

24、0）A.procedures; needB.process; neededC.business; takenD.formalities; taken 解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是动词与主语一致。 解析 本题考查主谓一致和时态的用法。句意：请告知我们交付的手续和所需的时间。宾语从句中谓语动词词组中有表示复数意义的 are，因此，宾语从句中的主语应是复数的形式。应用过去分词引导的短语修饰时间，表示被动意义，意为所需的时间。因此选 D。6.Mary is being _.（分数：1.00）A.unhappyB.helpful C.delightedD.beautiful解析：考点 本题考查的知识点

25、是修饰词。 解析 be 表示状态是不能用进行时态的。但当 be作“显示某种样子”讲时，它能用于进行时态表示暂时性。这种结构要求形容词具有动作的含义，因为只有这种形容词才能表示出动作的暂时性。句意：玛莉装得像很有帮助似的。7.In fact, _ is a hard work for the police to keep order in an important fair.（分数：1.00）A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it 解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是代词。 解析 不定式 to keep order作真正的主语，it 为形式主语。8.This is the school _ t

26、hey visited last year and is the one _ my father once worked.（分数：1.00）A.that; where B.where; thatC.where; whereD.that; that解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是关系代词和关系副词。 解析 第一空为 visit的宾语，用关系代词；第二空为状语，用关系副词。9.I“m going _ you went last week.（分数：1.00）A.to whichB.where C.thereD.the place解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是关系代词和关系副词。 解析 go 后面接副词

27、there 不作引导词。因此选 B。10.We look forward to hearing from you and _ you with your immigration related problems!（分数：1.00）A.to assistingB.to assistC.assistD.assisting 解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是并列复合句。 解析 本题考查省略的用法。句意：我们期待与您联络并帮助您有关移民的难题!and 后省略了动词词组look forward to，其后接动词的-ing 形式。因此，选 D。11.We are anxious to contact som

28、e Asian companies with a view _ business relations with them.（分数：1.00）A.of buildingB.to building C.to buildD.building解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是介词短语的用法。 解析 句意：我们渴望与亚洲公司取得联系，希望与他们建立贸易关系。with a view to doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为“有做某事的打算和希望”。因此，选 B。12.We understand the goods can be supplied _ stock.（分数：1.00）A.fromB.outC.

29、in D.on解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是介词短语的用法。 解析 本题考查介词的用法。句意：劳拉和他报名参加了“战略管理”培训课程。Laura 和 he为名词和代词合成的主语，所以代词须用主格的形式。因此，选 C。13.We enclose our cheque for $230 _ your invoice No. D-145.（分数：1.00）A.in payment of B.by payment atC.to payment onD.for payment in解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是介词短语的用法。 解析 本题考查固定搭配的用法。句意：我们附有一张 230美元的支票以付贵公司

30、 D-145的发票。in payment of是固定搭配，意为“支付”。因此，选 A。14.We would be pleased to receive your _ catalogue and price list.（分数：1.00）A.illustrated B.illustratingC.illustrateD.illustrates解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是分词。 解析 本题考查修饰语的用法。句意：很高兴收到贵公司有说明的目录和价格单。过去分词可以作定语，具有形容词的意义。illustrated catalogue“具有说明的目录”，符合题意。15.Television has m

31、any advantages. It keeps us _ about the _ news and also provides entertainment in the house.（分数：1.00）A.informed; latest B.to know; laterC.learning; latterD.to think; latest解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是分词。 解析 该题考查的是分词做宾语补足语的用法。此题是表示被动，故用过去分词。latest news 是最 新消息。16.The exporter usually makes an offer by cable _ he r

32、eceives a specific enquiry.（分数：1.00）A.at onceB.the soonestC.immediately D.without delay解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是连词。 解析 本题考查连词的用法。句意：出口商一收到具体的询问就通过电报给出报价。immediately 可当连词用，意为“一就”，能连接两个独立的句子。因此选 C。17.If you are able to talk to a friend over the telephone, you feel that you are close _ the actual distance is not

33、 shortened.（分数：1.00）A.even if B.so long asC.ifD.as解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是从属连词。 解析 even if“即使”引导让步状语从句，意思是“即使实际距离没有缩短”。B、C、D 均不合题意。18.Finally, he chose _ expensive of the two cameras.（分数：1.00）A.the mostB.moreC.the more D.most解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是比较级。 解析 两者比较用比较级。19.John plays football _, if not better than David.（

34、分数：1.00）A.as wellB.as well as C.so wellD.so well as解析：考点 本题考查的知识点是比较级。 解析 题干中 if not better than系插入语，主干部分应为 John plays football _ David. 此句明显是表示比较的，A、C 两项不能与该句搭配。B、D 两项虽都可以用于比较，但 D项一般用于否定句，所以只能选 B。20.We recommend _ a small quantity for trail.（分数：1.00）A.to you buyB.buyingC.you buy D.you buying解析：考点 本

35、题考查的知识点是建议。 解析 句意：我们推荐你先购买少量试用一下。suggest/recommend 等表示劝告、建议的动词后接 that引导的宾语从句时，that 可以省略。从句的谓语用 should+do，且 should常省略，故本题选 C。二、Part Two(总题数：10，分数：20.00)21.My sister work for the company. （分数：2.00）解析：workworks22.She spent all her earning on clothes. （分数：2.00）解析：earningearnings23.Some doctors believe t

36、hat Robin today is so weak to be operated on. （分数：2.00）解析：sotoo24.The restaurant has opened up a beautiful recreational area on the top of floor in which we can have a splendid view of the city. （分数：2.00）解析：inon25.The President is going to talk to he later. （分数：2.00）解析：hehim26.The man was seen run a

37、way with something black under his arm. （分数：2.00）解析：runto run27.Returns depend not only on tomorrow“s growth, but what investors are willing to pay for that growth today. （分数：2.00）解析：whaton what28.Representative Miler made more calls last month than any salesperson. （分数：2.00）解析：anyany other29.When y

38、our account has paid in full, we will send all your orders immediately. （分数：2.00）解析：hashas been30.Supermarket giant Tesco successful trialed the hi-tech store in a South Korean subway station. （分数：2.00）解析：successfulsuceessfully三、Part Three(总题数：10，分数：10.00)31.manufacturing plants/many developing coun

39、tries/their local economies/by/in recent years/setting up/improved （分数：1.00）_正确答案：()解析：In recent years, many developing countries improved their local economies by setting up manufacturing plants.32.was introduced/at/the company reception/the new director/by/the Managing Director/to the management （

40、分数：1.00）_正确答案：()解析：At the company reception the new director was introduced to the management by the Managing Director.33.the auditors/the accounts manager/to have a look/the annual figures/at/asked （分数：1.00）_正确答案：()解析：The accounts manager asked the auditors to have a look at the annual figures.34.c

41、ustomers/is encouraging/and buy/to dispose of/their old machines/replacements/our marketing department （分数：1.00）_正确答案：()解析：Our marketing department is encouraging customers to dispose of their old machines and buy replacements.35.if/the French orders/to the Paris order/you are/be sure/to give/priority/dealing with （分数：1.00