【学历类职业资格】综合英语(一)自考题-7及答案解析.doc

1、综合英语(一)自考题-7 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 选择题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.Im afraid _ through the forest because Im afraid _ across wild beasts. A. to go; to come B. of going; to come C. to go; of coming D. of going; of coming（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.I was employed in a large important _ i

2、n New York. A. house B. apartment C. building D. residence（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3._ evening came the two men stored at an inn, _ they stayed for the night. A. While; where B. When; where C. Where; when D. While; when（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.He spent his spare time _ some pictures. A. to draw B. make C. drawing

3、 D. do（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.When I dropped the bread, I _ at once, but it was already dirty. A. picked it up B. picked up it C. picked it D. picked up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.How many courses must a student take in order _ a degree? A. to obtain B. to offer C. to ask D. to learn（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.A _ Mr. Wan

4、g is waiting for you at the gate of our department building. A. sure B. certain C. some D. definite（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.The captain as well as the sailors _ highly of the gymnasts performance on the high-and-low bars. A. regards B. considers C. thinks D. says（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.Knowing he had many enem

5、ies, he went about _ his life. A. in case B. in light of C. capable of D. in fear of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.The teacher tried to make her class as enjoyable as possible _ the students would take a greater interest in the subject. A. so B. so that C. that D. since（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.They _ thirty-six tho

6、usand dollars on the necklace. A. cost B. took C. pay D. spent（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.Rather than _ everything to the last minute, he always prefers to start early. A. to leave B. leaving C. leave D. having left（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.A whole army of relations _ outside the hospital until the small hours of

7、 the morning. A. squared up B. speeded up C. queued up D. quicken（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.Didnt like the man who kept on talking to me, but I couldnt _ him. A. get away with B. get along with C. get rid of D. get to know（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.I never expected you to turn _ at the meeting. I thought you were

8、 in Shanghai. A. ill B. around C. off D. up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.If you ever have the _ to go abroad to work, you should take it. A. possibility B. luck C. chance D. event（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.The girl sat there quite silent and still with her eyes _ on the wall. A. fixed B. fixing C. to be fixing D. to

9、 be fixed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.Sunday _ the best study day for many students. A. seem to be B. seems to be C. seems being D. seem being（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.She is not happy _ she is now rich and successful. A. as B. though C. but D. that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.But a careful person, knowing the content of a

10、ll those letters _ what you intended to do. A. should work out B. can have worked out C. should worked out D. could have worked out（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、BPassage 1/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Crime has its own cycles(周期), a magazine reported some years ago. Police records that were studied for f

11、ive years from over 2,400 cities and towns show a surprising link between changes in the season and crime patterns.The pattern of crime has varied very little over a long period of years. Murder reaches its high during July and August, as do rape and other violent attacks. Murder, moreover, is more

12、than seasonal: it is a weekend crime. It is also a nighttime crime: 62 percent of murders are committed between 6 pm and 6 am.Unlike the summer high in crimes of bodily harm, burglary has a different cycle. You are most likely to be robbed between 6 pm and 2 am on a Saturday night in December, Janua

13、ry or February. Which is the most uncriminal month of all? Maythough more dog bites are reported in this month than any other month of the year.Possibly, high temperature and humidity(湿度) bring on our strange and terrifying summer actions, but police officials are not sure. “There is, of course, no

14、proof of a connection between humidity and murder,“ they say, “Why murders high time should come in the summertime we really dont know.“（分数：10.00）(1).A connection has been found _. A. between crime patterns in 2,400 cities and towns B. between a magazine report and police records C. between the seas

15、on and the studies for five years D. between seasons and crime patterns（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Crimes of bodily harm reach their high in _. A. February B. May C. July D. December（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Burglary is less likely to occur _. A. in winter B. in summer C. at night D. on weekends（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D

16、4).What is the strange thing in May? _ A. There are more robberies in May. B. Most criminals are caught in May. C. There are more dog bites in May. D. Most criminals are released in May.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).One conclusion you can draw from the last paragraph is that _. A. there may be a link betwe

17、en murder and hot weather B. there is definitely a link between murder and hot weather C. there is no link between murder and hot weather D. there cannot be any connection between humidity and murder（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.五、BPassage 2/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Tipping is still very much a part of the English scene

18、 though maybe not as widespread as in some other countries. Here you are always expected to give tips to waiters in restaurants, porters and pages in hotels, taxi-drivers and barbers, but not to barmen in pubs(酒吧) or ushers in theatres and cinemas as in France and Spain. As for the question of how

19、much, amounts vary according to the sort of service that is being offered to you and, more often than not, it is up to you. But restaurant waiters expect 10% of the total charge for a meal. Usually the waiters like to put their tips together at the end of each working shift to share the tips equally

20、 among themselves. So, many hotels and restaurants now use the system of adding 10% onto all bills to cover service. When they do that, of course, you are not expected to tip waiters individually, though they certainly will not object if you should do so in appreciation of their exceptionally good o

21、r polite service.When a 10% service charge is automatically(自动的) added to every bill, the point is that every customer leaves a tip and every waiter gets one. In the end, everybody is happy except the customer, who is paying to eat the food he wants and not paying to have it brought to his table fro

22、m the kitchen. In the 60s, however, a tip was not a must. Those waiters who gave good service received good tips; those who did not received few or no tips. The overall result was that the standard of service and politeness was always high. Today, now that tips have become an official obligation(义务)

23、 for everybody, waiters are no longer all that concerned about giving good service. You can be shocked sometimes at the slowness and rudeness of a waiter and feel bitter about having to pay 10% extra for such treatment. Perhaps the best thing would he to get rid of the tipping altogether and replace

24、 it higher wages for those who are forced to depend on it.（分数：10.00）(1).Which statement is true according to Paragraph 1? _ A. You must always remember to tip waiters and barmen in Britain. B. You always give a certain amount of tip for a certain service in Britain. C. You tip porters and pages but

25、not ushers in Britain. D. Tipping barmen and ushers is not practised in France and Spain.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which statement about tipping in Britain is false according to the passage? _ A. Tipping is more widespread in Britain than in some other countries. B. Waiters usually get a tip no less than

26、 10% of the charge of a meal. C. Tips are generally not handed by the customer to the waiter nowadays. D. Giving a tip in appreciation of a waiters good service is not unwelcome.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What was the situation of tipping in the 60s? _ A. The customer must give the waiter a tip. B. Waiter

27、s giving good service received few tips. C. Some waiters received few tips for giving no service. D. Waiters giving service of good standard got good tips.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What can we infer about the situation today? _ A. Tipping concerns those waiters who give good service. B. The standard of s

28、ervice in restaurants can be a problem. C. The customer is happy to pay 10% extra for a meal. D. Tipping is already got rid of altogether.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).According to the author, what is actually wrong with adding a 10% service charge to every bill? _ A. Every customer leaves a tip automaticall

29、y. B. Waiters cannot be tipped individually. C. The customer has to pay to have the food brought to his table. D. Waiters can get a tip whether they give good or bad service.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.六、B第二部分 非选择题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、B(总题数：20，分数：10.00)21.rUoy/Ualty / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_22.gUe/Unius / /（分数：0.50）填空

30、项 1:_23.celUe/Ubration / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_24.collUa/Upse / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_25.gUo/Uvernment / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_26.defUi/Uanee / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_27.entertUai/Uner / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_28.swUo/Ullen / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_29.cUir/Ucumstance / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_30.clUear/Uness / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_31.oxyUg/Ue

31、n / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_32.amuUs/Uement / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_33.worUth/Uless / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_34.Uph/Uysically / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_35.essenUti/Ual / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_36.meUch/Uanized / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_37.enUqu/Uiry / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_38.generoUs/Uity / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_39.baUth/Ue / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_40

32、Uch/Uannel / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_八、B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、BA/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)took dream for wanted Instead if into again aboutapplied that ownA father told us about his nine-year-old daughter who had developed a passion for horses. One day she asked him U U 1 /U /Uhe would buy her a horse. He said it U U 2

33、 /U /Usome effort not to tell her that it was impossible because of money and space. U U 3 /U /U, he said, “So you wish you could have a horse of your U U 4 /U /U. Tell me about it.“ Then he listened as she went U U 5 /U /Ulong detail about how shed feed her horse and groom him and take him U U 6 /U

34、 /Urides every day. Just talking about her U U 7 /U /Uto him seemed to be enough for her. She never pressed him U U 8 /U /Uto buy the horse. But after that conversation, she took books out of the library U U 9 /U /Uhorses, drew sketches of horses, and started saving part of her allowance to buy land

35、 one day for her horse. A few years later she U U 10 /U /Ufor a job helping out at a local stable, where she traded her services for occasional rides.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BB/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)In the short term, you can start practicing being

36、happy U U 1 /U /Unow without any obvious reason. How will you know how to be happy U U 2 /U /Uyou dont try it? It is the same U U 3 /U /Uacting and feeling rich. Dont wait for U U 4 /U /U10 years to start feeling rich, successful and happy. Start practicing now. You know U U 5 /U /Uthey say “practic

37、e makes perfect.“ Pretend that you are rich U U 6 /U /Uyou will become rich. Pretend and act as if you U U 7 /U /Uhappy and you will be happy. Pretend and U U 8 /U /Uas if you were miserable and. Well, forget U U 9 /U /Uthis last one. You have been practicing that one for U U 10 /U /Utoo long.（分数：5.

38、00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、B(总题数：10，分数：20.00)41.Time is 1 because it is difficult to control and easy to waste.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_42.Andersons fairy tales are loved by children and adults because 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_43.While crossing the street, the elder

39、man 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_44.Through his restless sleep he dreamed of 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_45.The issue that Little Things Are Big puts forward is 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_46.It was disconcerting that Professor Agassiz asked me to 1 without the fish before me.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.John Coleman was quite proud to be

40、a trashman because 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.The first intention Mr. Budd had when he recognized the murderer was 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.When she was walking alone at about eleven oclock one night, a boy 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_50.In Freedom in Dying, Jim stated his desire to have his ashes scattered over the se

41、a, which reflected his love of 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十二、B(总题数：10，分数：20.00)51.据我所知，昨天他们俩都没去参加聚会。（分数：2.00）_52.你终于学会了游泳，我太高兴了。（分数：2.00）_53.我进城后一直没听到过有关他的消息。（分数：2.00）_54.玛丽感谢我指出了她作文中的错误。（分数：2.00）_55.孩子们终于安静下来开始做家庭作业了。（分数：2.00）_56.据说他的书译成了多种语言。（分数：2.00）_57.汤姆很难赶上班上其他的同学。（分数：2.00）_58.那位年轻人非常生气，挂断了电话。（分数：2.00）_59.如果你闯了祸，可别把责任推给我。（分数：2.00）_60.我们正在考虑如何安排好这次旅行。（分数：2.00）_