【学历类职业资格】综合英语(一)自考题上册-10及答案解析.doc

1、综合英语(一)自考题上册-10 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 选择题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B(总题数：13，分数：13.00)1.Her friends did not expect her to _ all their suggestions. A. turn down B. turn over C. take off D. take away（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.You dont object _ you by your first name, do you? A. I call B. my calling C. to

2、 my calling D. to call（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.The driver _ at the crossroads as the traffic lights flashed red. A. pulled off B. pulled up C. pulled round D. pulled over（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.His salary as a bus driver is much higher _. A. in comparison with a teacher B. than a teacher C. than that of a teac

3、her D. to compare as a teacher（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.The car wouldnt start, so we _ having to walk to the concert hall. A. resulted in B. finished with C. ended with D. ended up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.He died of pneumonia in prison six months after he began to _ his sentence. A. serve B. act C. make D. do（分数

4、：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Only in the last few years _ to improve the conditions of the blighted (荒芜的) areas in Hong Kong. A. anything has been done B. there is anything done C. has there anything been done D. has anything been done（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8._ publishing complete novels, he began to write stories in

5、serial form. A. Instead of B. In spite of C. Instead D. Beside（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.She asked for _ classes at home because she thought she would learn English more quickly. A. peculiar B. particular C. private D. personal（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.When we watched the clown performing, we could not _ laughing

6、. A. break out B. repress C. help D. burst into（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.The rulers in Athens accused him _ teaching young men wicked things. A. for B. with C. of D. in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.The law makes it clear that a citizens rights are _. A. to be produced B. to be taken care of C. to be protected D. to

7、 be looked after（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.It was hardly possible _ us to fulfil the task without the help of others. A. of B. to C. with D. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、B第二部分 非选择题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、B(总题数：13，分数：13.00)14.clergyman（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.amaze（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.ambitious（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.energetic（分数：1

8、.00）填空项 1:_18.expression（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.gypsy（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.play（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_21.present（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_22.quality（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_23.roll（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_24.run（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_25.thumb（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_26.wild（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BA从下列单词中选择适当的词填(总题数：1，分数：20.00)new remember forge

9、t with when isnt see try so for some isA woman was having some trouble U U 1 /U /Uher heart, so she went to U U 2 /U /Uthe doctor. He was a U U 3 /U /Udoctor, and didnt know her, so he first asked U U 4 /U /Uquestions, and one of them was, “How old are you?“ “Well,“ she answered, “I dont U U 5 /U /U

10、, doctor, but I will U U 6 /U /Uto think.“ She thought U U 7 /U /Ua minute and then said, “Yes, I remember now, doctor! U U 8 /U /UI married, I was eighteen years old, and my husband was thirty. Now my husband is sixty, I know. And that is twice thirty. U U 9 /U /UI am twice eighteen. That is thirty

11、-six, U U 10 /U /U?“（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_七、BB根据课文的内容在每个空白处(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Yes, it was difficult to U U 1 /U /Uthat he was a Ground. He was born into an U U 2 /U /Ubut well-to-do family. He was the U U 3 /U /Uof five sons. The Grounds were a

12、handsome lot: blue-eyed, fair-haired, U U 4 /U /Uand ambitious. The four older boys all U U 5 /U /Ua success of their lives. They married beautiful girl of good family, and produced children as fair and handsome and clever U U 6 /U /Uthemselves. The eldest became a clergyman; the second ended U U 7

13、/U /Uas the headmaster of a famous public school; the third went into business and became rich; the fourth followed in his fathers footsteps and became a lawyer. That is why everybody was U U 8 /U /Uwhen the youngest Ground, Henry, turned U U 9 /U /Uto be a lazy good-for U U 10 /U /U.（分数：20.00）填空项 1

14、:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_八、B(总题数：8，分数：16.00)27.In the text The Joker, at the beginning of the funeral, people 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_28.So Henry, instead of tasting it, the way 1, dipped his thumb and forefinger into the wine.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_29.Do you remember the

15、time 1 and went from door to door telling peoples fortunes?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_30.The day before the art exhibition, Henry managed to get in and 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_31.Relatives who had not spoken for years smiled at each other and 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_32.Unlike the others, Henry Grounds funeral was 1.（分数：2.

16、00）填空项 1:_33.Unlike his brothers, he had brown eyes and dark hair, but he was every bit as handsome and charming, which 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_34.Some people whispered that his real father was not the present Mr. Ground at all, but a wild gypsy who 1 and had swept Mrs. Ground off her feet with his dancin

17、g black eyes and his wicked immoral ways.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_九、B(总题数：5，分数：18.00)35.约翰一直与伦敦方面保持密切的关系。（分数：3.00）_36.这东西很重，但是我能拿得动。（分数：4.00）_37.父亲送儿子到车站，直到汽车看不见了才往回走。（分数：4.00）_38.我受一位朋友的邀请参加这次集会。（分数：4.00）_39.他看起来与从电视上看到的形象不一样。（分数：3.00）_综合英语(一)自考题上册-10 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 选择题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、

18、B(总题数：13，分数：13.00)1.Her friends did not expect her to _ all their suggestions. A. turn down B. turn over C. take off D. take away（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 译文：她的朋友不希望她拒绝他们所有人的建议。其中，turn down 指“减小、拒绝”；turn over 指“翻转”；take off 指“取消”；take away 指“拿走”。根据句意，这里需要的是一个“拒绝”的词。答案为 A。2.You dont object _ you by you

19、r first name, do you? A. I call B. my calling C. to my calling D. to call（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 此题考查 object 的用法。“object to doing sth. ”意为“反对做某事”，此题选择C。答案为 C。3.The driver _ at the crossroads as the traffic lights flashed red. A. pulled off B. pulled up C. pulled round D. pulled over（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D

20、.解析：解析 译文：在红绿灯一闪一闪变红的时候，司机在十字路口停了车。pull up 指“停车”；pull off 指“驶向路边短暂停车”；pull over 指“把车驶向路边停靠”。答案为 B。4.His salary as a bus driver is much higher _. A. in comparison with a teacher B. than a teacher C. than that of a teacher D. to compare as a teacher（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 此题考查比较对象保持一致。题意是“他作为一名公交车司机的工

21、资比老师的工资高得多”，此题的比较对象是“公交车司机的工资”和“老师的工资”，而不是和“老师”比，一般用“that”代指后面相同的比较对象，此题中 that 指“工资”。答案为 C。5.The car wouldnt start, so we _ having to walk to the concert hall. A. resulted in B. finished with C. ended with D. ended up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 译文：汽车启动不了了，我们只好走着去音乐厅了。end up 指 to find yourself in a place

22、 or situation that you did not intend or expect to be in(最终成为；最后处于)，而从后面的 have to 可知这个结果是他们没有料到的，所以 end up 符合句意。end with 与 finish with 均指以结束，它们不像 end up 一样含有意料之外的结果的含义。答案为 D。6.He died of pneumonia in prison six months after he began to _ his sentence. A. serve B. act C. make D. do（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解

23、析：解析 译文：在他服刑六个月后，他就因肺炎死于狱中了。“服刑”为 serve the sentence。答案为 A。7.Only in the last few years _ to improve the conditions of the blighted (荒芜的) areas in Hong Kong. A. anything has been done B. there is anything done C. has there anything been done D. has anything been done（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 此题考查倒装句型，

24、题干中有 only 置于句首，所以句子用倒装句，把助动词 has 提前，这里并不是 there be 句型，题干没有表示“存在、有”的意思，句子中只是说“只是在前几年香港才采取了一些措施改善荒地的环境”，所以 D 正确。答案为 D。8._ publishing complete novels, he began to write stories in serial form. A. Instead of B. In spite of C. Instead D. Beside（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 译文：“他开始写系列故事代替原来的出版全集小说。”本题考查词义辨析。A 项

25、 instead of 代替(原来的)；B 项 in spite of 不管，不顾，尽管；C 项 instead 相反地；D 项 beside 在旁边。答案为 A。9.She asked for _ classes at home because she thought she would learn English more quickly. A. peculiar B. particular C. private D. personal（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 此题考查词义的辨析。private 意为“个人的，私有的”，表示与公共的或公有的相反，也含有明确的隐私，不愿

26、或不应公之于众的意思。personal 意为“个人的，私人的，亲自的”，着重强调属于或涉及本人，而非他人所能代表或代替的事物。答案为 C。10.When we watched the clown performing, we could not _ laughing. A. break out B. repress C. help D. burst into（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 译文：“当我们观看小丑表演的时候，情不自禁地笑出声来。”本题考查固定短语 cant help doing sth. 情不自禁地做某事。答案为 C。11.The rulers in Athens

27、 accused him _ teaching young men wicked things. A. for B. with C. of D. in（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 此题考查动词短语的固定搭配。accuse sb. of sth. 意为“控告某人某事”，此题意为“长官控告他教年青人干坏事”。答案为 C。12.The law makes it clear that a citizens rights are _. A. to be produced B. to be taken care of C. to be protected D. to be looked

28、after（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 此题考查词义的准确理解。此题意为“法律明文规定，公民权利受到保护”，“保护”应是“protect”一词。答案为 C。13.It was hardly possible _ us to fulfil the task without the help of others. A. of B. to C. with D. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 此题考查 it 形式主语句型中介词的选择。因为题中“possible”不是表示“you”本身的性质或是特性，所以用介词“for”(对于)。答案为 D。三、B第二部分 非选

29、择题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、B(总题数：13，分数：13.00)14.clergyman（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：15.amaze（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：/ei/）解析：16.ambitious（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：17.energetic（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：18.expression（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：19.gypsy（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：/i/）解析：20.play（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_

30、 （正确答案：/ei/）解析：21.present（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：/z/）解析：22.quality（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：/kw/）解析：23.roll（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：24.run（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：25.thumb（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：/）解析：26.wild（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：/ai/）解析：五、B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BA从下列单词中选择适当的词填(总题数：1，分数：20.00)new rememb

31、er forget with when isnt see try so for some isA woman was having some trouble U U 1 /U /Uher heart, so she went to U U 2 /U /Uthe doctor. He was a U U 3 /U /Udoctor, and didnt know her, so he first asked U U 4 /U /Uquestions, and one of them was, “How old are you?“ “Well,“ she answered, “I dont U U

32、 5 /U /U, doctor, but I will U U 6 /U /Uto think.“ She thought U U 7 /U /Ua minute and then said, “Yes, I remember now, doctor! U U 8 /U /UI married, I was eighteen years old, and my husband was thirty. Now my husband is sixty, I know. And that is twice thirty. U U 9 /U /UI am twice eighteen. That i

33、s thirty-six, U U 10 /U /U?“（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：with）解析：解析 此题为固定用法，have trouble/something wrong with sth. 意为“某物出了问题/毛病”。答案为 with。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：see）解析：解析 此题为固定用法，see the doctor 意为“看医生”。答案为 see。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：new）解析：解析 根据后句中说的“医生不了解她，问了她一些诸如年龄等问题”，可知他是一名新医生。答案为 new。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：some）解析：解析 所给词中能修饰可

34、数名词复数的形容词只有“一些”some，题意为“医生问了她一些问题”。答案为 some。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：remember）解析：解析 根据下文中女士说的“现在我想起来了，医生”，可知这句话意思是“我想不起来了”。“想起、记起”是 remember。答案为 remember。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：try）解析：解析 此题是固定用法，“try to do”意为“尽力做某事”，这句话意思是“我想不起来了，但是我会尽力想想的”。答案为 try。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：for）解析：解析 此题是固定短语，“for a minute”意为“一会儿”，这句话意思是“她想了一会儿”。答案

35、为 for。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：when）解析：解析 此题考查时间状语从句的引导词，题意是“我结婚的时候，我十八岁，我老公三十岁”。“当时候”用所给词中 when。答案为 When。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：So）解析：解析 文中说“我老公今年六十了，长了二倍，所以我的年龄就是十八的二倍”，so 引导结果状语从句。答案为 So。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：isnt）解析：解析 此题是反义疑问句，前肯后否，that 指示代词换成代词 it 来反问。答案为 isnt。七、BB根据课文的内容在每个空白处(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Yes, it was difficult to U U

36、 1 /U /Uthat he was a Ground. He was born into an U U 2 /U /Ubut well-to-do family. He was the U U 3 /U /Uof five sons. The Grounds were a handsome lot: blue-eyed, fair-haired, U U 4 /U /Uand ambitious. The four older boys all U U 5 /U /Ua success of their lives. They married beautiful girl of good

37、family, and produced children as fair and handsome and clever U U 6 /U /Uthemselves. The eldest became a clergyman; the second ended U U 7 /U /Uas the headmaster of a famous public school; the third went into business and became rich; the fourth followed in his fathers footsteps and became a lawyer.

38、 That is why everybody was U U 8 /U /Uwhen the youngest Ground, Henry, turned U U 9 /U /Uto be a lazy good-for U U 10 /U /U.（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：believe）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：unimportant）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：youngest）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：clever）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：made）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：as）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：up）解析：

39、填空项 1:_ （正确答案：amazed）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：out）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：nothing）解析：八、B(总题数：8，分数：16.00)27.In the text The Joker, at the beginning of the funeral, people 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：laughed and told each other jokes）解析：28.So Henry, instead of tasting it, the way 1, dipped his thumb and forefinger into

40、 the wine.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：any normal person would do）解析：29.Do you remember the time 1 and went from door to door telling peoples fortunes?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：he dressed up as a gypsy）解析：30.The day before the art exhibition, Henry managed to get in and 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：turn all the paintings upside down）解析：31.Relatives who had not spok