【学历类职业资格】综合英语(一)自考题上册-16及答案解析.doc

1、综合英语(一)自考题上册-16 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 选择题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Every day after work, he _ to the bar and drink a glass of beer. A. would go B. used to go C. was used to go D. is used to going（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.People who can not hear and talk sometimes use _. A. indicat

2、ion B. mark C. signs D. symbol（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Could you _ some time to come to help us with the project? A. cost B. spare C. take D. spend（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.They _ a bronze statue to his memory. A. build up B. get up C. stood up D. set up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.My niece has three brothers, all _ than

3、she. _, John, is an oil worker. A. older; The eldest B. elder; The oldest C. elder; The old one D. elder; The elder（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Dont stay _ too late. Youll have a busy day tomorrow. A. in B. at C. on D. up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.She began to feel _ as soon as the ship started to rock. A. bad B. sic

4、k C. ill D. headache（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.It is easier to do it yourself _ to explain it to him. A. than B. when C. if D. that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.I have so _ time to enjoy myself. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.I promise Ill remember _ the book to you. A. return B. to return C.

5、 returning D. returned（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.She knew nothing about his journey _ he was likely to be away for three months. A. besides B. beside C. except for D. except that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.I have never met _ man. A. a kindest B. a kinder C. a most kind D. the kinder（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.The girl led

6、 the blind woman _ the arm to the other side of the road. A. by B. on C. to D. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.Dont get your schedule _, stay with us in this class. A. to change B. changed C. changing D. change（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.I had scarcely left the house _ it began to rain. A. than B. when C. that D. t

7、hen（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、B第二部分 非选择题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、B(总题数：17，分数：17.00)16.aisle（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.disclose（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.donation（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.awkward（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.donor（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_21.floodlight（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_22.generous（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_23.grip（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_24.pavement（分数：1.00）填空项

8、1:_25.pizza（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_26.skull（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.sorrow（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.supermarket（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.spare（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.prayer（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_31.unknown（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_32.waist（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BA从下列单词中选择适当的词填(总题数：1，分数：20.00)something being name show curiosity dentist

9、knew the ordered teethHere is a story told about an American general who was a very important figure in the American Army during the First World War. Everybody in the United States U U 1 /U /Uhim and many people wished to have a picture or U U 2 /U /Uof his in their homes.Soon after U U 3 /U /Uwar t

10、he general returned to Washington. One day he went to a U U 4 /U /Uand had six teeth pulled out. A week later the general heard that his teeth were U U 5 /U /Usold in curiosity shops at 5 dollars each. On each of the teeth there was a label with the U U 6 /U /Uof the general and words: “Buy these te

11、eth and U U 7 /U /Uthem to your friends at home.“ The general got angry. He rushed to his office and U U 8 /U /Usix officers to go around the city and buy all his teeth.The officers went out and visited every U U 9 /U /Ushop in the capital. They were away from the office all day. In the evening they

12、 returned and put on the table in front of the general the U U 10 /U /Uthey had bought. They had collected 5 teeth.（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_七、B根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰(总题数：1，分数：20.00)This year, my husband David and I celebrated the 22nd birthday of a

13、man we had never met. His name was Tracy Bill Marsh, a tall U U 1 /U /Uyoung man who worked in a pizza shop. U U 2 /U /Usummer, he was supposed to have been best man at his U U 3 /U /Uwedding. But on the night of U U 4 /U /U8, 1992, Tracy got off work and stood in the pizza shops parking lot talking

14、 to friends. Tracy U U 5 /U /Uup on the hood of a friends car, as they had done a hundred times before. This time, U U 6 /U /U, Tracy lost his balance and fell. His head U U 7 /U /Uthe pavement, hard.One of his friends rushed inside to call an U U 8 /U /U, then he phoned Tracys father, Bill Marsh. B

15、ill raced to the hospital, U U 9 /U /Uhe was joined by Tracys mother, Cory. She knew from the way the doctors talked that there was little hope. Tracy had a U U 10 /U /Uskullone doctor said he had never seen one so bad.（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_八

16、、B(总题数：6，分数：16.00)33.David and his wife were able to meet the donors parents because 1.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_34.To honor his wishes, Tracys parents 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_35.In the text “Remembering Tracy Bill“, Tracys liver 1 David, who was suffering from an incurable liver disease.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_36.David an

17、d his wife sent letters to the donor family in care of the New England Organ Bank because they did not 1.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_37.For the Marshes, seeing David and knowing he was well seemed to 1.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_38.Tracy and his friends would set up floodlights in the garage, and Bill and Cory would go to

18、 sleep listening to the boys laughter as 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_九、B(总题数：3，分数：12.00)39.史密斯先生伸出手来表示欢迎。（分数：4.00）_40.我忘记曾经告诉过她这件事了。（分数：4.00）_41.我听到她在隔壁哭，她怎么了?（分数：4.00）_综合英语(一)自考题上册-16 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 选择题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Every day after work, he _ to the bar and drink a

19、 glass of beer. A. would go B. used to go C. was used to go D. is used to going（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 此题考查“可能、会、愿意”的表达。根据时间状语“every day”，此题不能使用“used to do(过去常常做某事)”，“would do”表示“愿意、可能、会做”，“was used to go”是错误用法，D项是“习惯于做某事”，题意为“每天下班后他都会去酒吧喝杯啤酒”。答案为 A。2.People who can not hear and talk sometimes use _

20、. A. indication B. mark C. signs D. symbol（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 此题考查词义的准确理解和把握。indication 意为“缺陷、迹象、指示、显示、指征”，mark意为“痕迹、污点、标志、记号、符号、刻度”，symbol 意为“象征、标志、记号、符号”，sign意为“手势、暗号、表示、标志、标牌”，此题应选择“sign”，题意才能通顺，“不能听和说的人有时候可以使用手势”。答案为 C。3.Could you _ some time to come to help us with the project? A. cost B. s

21、pare C. take D. spend（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 此题考查“花费时间做某事”句型的区别。cost 的主语应是物，take 的句型是“it takes sb. sometime/money to do”，spend 的句型是“sb. spend sometime/money (in) doing sth. ”，spare的句型是“sb. spare sometime/money to do sth. ”意为“某人腾出时间/钱做某事”，此题应选择“spare”。答案为 B。4.They _ a bronze statue to his memory. A.

22、build up B. get up C. stood up D. set up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 题干译文：他们根据记忆建造了一尊青铜雕塑。此题考查短语意义的准确理解和使用。get up意为起床；stand up 意为起立、站起；build up 意为逐步获得发展或增强；set up 意为建造、竖立、架起(纪念碑、塑像等)。四组短语比较来看，D 项最符合。答案为 D。5.My niece has three brothers, all _ than she. _, John, is an oil worker. A. older; The eldest B. el

23、der; The oldest C. elder; The old one D. elder; The elder（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 译文：我的侄女有 3个兄弟，都比她大。而最年长的约翰是石油工人。old 仅指年纪大的，年老的；而 elder指(家庭成员中)年龄较大的。答案为 A。6.Dont stay _ too late. Youll have a busy day tomorrow. A. in B. at C. on D. up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 译文：不要熬夜太晚，你明天会很忙。stay up 熬夜；stay in 果在家里；s

24、tay on 继续停留。答案为 D。7.She began to feel _ as soon as the ship started to rock. A. bad B. sick C. ill D. headache（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 译文：船一开始摇她就开始恶心。sick 恶心的，最符合题意。答案为 B。8.It is easier to do it yourself _ to explain it to him. A. than B. when C. if D. that（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 译文：自己做比解释给他要容易。比较级 m

25、ore.than。答案为 A。9.I have so _ time to enjoy myself. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 译文：我几乎没有时间玩。time 时间，为不可数名词。答案为 A。10.I promise Ill remember _ the book to you. A. return B. to return C. returning D. returned（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 译文：我承诺我会记得把书还给你的。remember to do sth. 记得

26、要做某事；remember doing sth. 记得做了某事。答案为 B。11.She knew nothing about his journey _ he was likely to be away for three months. A. besides B. beside C. except for D. except that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 译文：关于他的旅行她什么也不知道，除了他可能离开三个月。besides 除之外；beside在旁边；except for 除了，后跟名词；except that+句子。答案为 D。12.I have never

27、met _ man. A. a kindest B. a kinder C. a most kind D. the kinder（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 译文：我从未见过如此善良的人。此句用比较级表示最高级。答案为 B。13.The girl led the blind woman _ the arm to the other side of the road. A. by B. on C. to D. with（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 译文：这女孩子挽着盲人的胳膊把她领到了路的另一边。用某种方式用介词 by。答案为A。14.Dont get you

28、r schedule _, stay with us in this class. A. to change B. changed C. changing D. change（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 译文：不要改变你的日程，和我们一起呆在班里。change 为“改变”，过去分词作宾补，表被动。答案为 B。15.I had scarcely left the house _ it began to rain. A. than B. when C. that D. then（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 译文：“我刚出门就开始下雨了。”scarcely 可用来

29、表示一件事紧接着另一件事发生，与when一起构成 scarcely.when.结构，表示“刚就”，主句用过去完成时，when 从句用一般过去时。答案为 B。三、B第二部分 非选择题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、B(总题数：17，分数：17.00)16.aisle（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：/ai/）解析：17.disclose（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：18.donation（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：/ei/）解析：19.awkward（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：20.donor（分数：1.0

30、0）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：21.floodlight（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：22.generous（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：23.grip（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：/i/）解析：24.pavement（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：/ei/）解析：25.pizza（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：/ts/）解析：26.skull（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：27.sorrow（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：28.super

31、market（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：29.spare（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：30.prayer（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：31.unknown（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：/n/）解析：32.waist（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：/ei/）解析：五、B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BA从下列单词中选择适当的词填(总题数：1，分数：20.00)something being name show curiosity dentist knew the ordered te

32、ethHere is a story told about an American general who was a very important figure in the American Army during the First World War. Everybody in the United States U U 1 /U /Uhim and many people wished to have a picture or U U 2 /U /Uof his in their homes.Soon after U U 3 /U /Uwar the general returned

33、 to Washington. One day he went to a U U 4 /U /Uand had six teeth pulled out. A week later the general heard that his teeth were U U 5 /U /Usold in curiosity shops at 5 dollars each. On each of the teeth there was a label with the U U 6 /U /Uof the general and words: “Buy these teeth and U U 7 /U /U

34、them to your friends at home.“ The general got angry. He rushed to his office and U U 8 /U /Usix officers to go around the city and buy all his teeth.The officers went out and visited every U U 9 /U /Ushop in the capital. They were away from the office all day. In the evening they returned and put o

35、n the table in front of the general the U U 10 /U /Uthey had bought. They had collected 5 teeth.（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：knew）解析：解析 根据上一句内容可知这位将军是一战中一位非常重要的人物，所以在这句话中说每一个美国人都知道他。答案为 knew。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：something）解析：解析 根据题意及所给的词，选用不定代词 something作 a picture的并列宾语合适，此句意为“每个人都想有他的一张照片或是其他的东西放在家中”。答案为 somet

36、hing。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the）解析：解析 此空需要一词修饰 war，这里的 war是特指上文中提到的第一次世界大战，所以用定冠词the表示特指。答案为 the。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：dentist）解析：解析 根据后面的内容“他拔掉六颗牙齿”可以知道此处应是“他去看牙医了”。答案为dentist。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：being）解析：解析 在所给的及所剩的词中只有选用 being合适，构成过去时的被动语态。这句话的意思是“一周以后将军听说他的牙齿正在奇异品商店里被出售”。答案为 being。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：name）解析：解析 根据题意及上文的内容可以

37、想到，被售的每颗牙齿上有将军的名字，所以此处填入 name。答案为 name。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：show）解析：解析 在剩下的动词 show和 ordered中，选用 show符合题意，题意为“买了这些牙齿拿给家里的朋友看”。答案为 show。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：ordered）解析：解析 所给词中仅剩一个动词 ordered命令，表示上级对下级的差遣，题干中说“将军很气愤，他跑到办公室，命令六名官员找遍整个城市去买回他所有的牙齿”。答案为 ordered。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：curiosity）解析：解析 上文中提到过将军的牙齿在奇异品商店被出售，此处正是“奇异品商

38、店”，应该说是curiosity shop。答案为 curiosity。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：teeth）解析：解析 根据上文内容得知六位官员买回了将军的牙齿并放到将军前面的桌子上，所以此题应填入teeth。答案为 teeth。七、B根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰(总题数：1，分数：20.00)This year, my husband David and I celebrated the 22nd birthday of a man we had never met. His name was Tracy Bill Marsh, a tall U U 1 /U /Uyoung m

39、an who worked in a pizza shop. U U 2 /U /Usummer, he was supposed to have been best man at his U U 3 /U /Uwedding. But on the night of U U 4 /U /U8, 1992, Tracy got off work and stood in the pizza shops parking lot talking to friends. Tracy U U 5 /U /Uup on the hood of a friends car, as they had don

40、e a hundred times before. This time, U U 6 /U /U, Tracy lost his balance and fell. His head U U 7 /U /Uthe pavement, hard.One of his friends rushed inside to call an U U 8 /U /U, then he phoned Tracys father, Bill Marsh. Bill raced to the hospital, U U 9 /U /Uhe was joined by Tracys mother, Cory. She knew from the way the doctors talked that there was little hope. Tracy had a U U 10 /U /Uskullone doctor said he had never seen one so bad.（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：handsome）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Last）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：brothers）解析：填空项 1:_ （正