【学历类职业资格】综合英语(一)自考题下册-6及答案解析.doc

1、综合英语(一)自考题下册-6 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 选择题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B(总题数：16，分数：16.00)1.He resented _ the discussion that directly concerned his future. A. to be excluded from B. to exclude from C. being excluded from D. excluding from（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.Marys parents _ to the movies without doin

2、g her homework. A. objected to her going B. objected her to go C. were objected to her going D. were objected her to go（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.She turned down the invitation to the party as she had a(n) _ at the office with a new client. A. appointment B. arrangement C. assignment D. promise（分数：1.00）A.B.

3、C.D.4.He enjoys _ to various parties, but he seldom goes to one. A. to be invited B. being invited C. inviting D. to be inviting（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Its no use _ about bad weather at this time of the year. A. to complain B. complaining C. to be complaining D. complain（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Xiao Li is no _

4、 for his younger brother at table tennis. A. match B. watch C. interest D. reward（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.The room needs_, but it will have to wait until Tuesday. A. cleaning B. cleaned C. to clean D. being cleaned（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.She loved her husband _ the fact that he was rather lazy. A. although B.

5、in spite of C. as a result of D. besides（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.There was no reason for _ the class meeting yesterday evening. A. not your attending B. your not attending C. you not to attending D. you to not attending（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Scientists are still searching _ a cure to the common cold. A. of B

6、. for C. out D. after（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.Jack often complains _ able to communicate with his parents. A. of being not B. of not being C. being not D. not being（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.He gave up his share in the interests _ fairness. A. of B. in C. for D. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.Our guess, that the manag

7、ers would react _ to our decision, turned out to be wrong. A. utterly B. strongly C. extremely D. actually（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.I have no objection _ for a hike on the mountains with Cynthia. A. to go B. going C. to going D. of going（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.They said the operation had been successful and t

8、hey expected his father to _. A. pull off B. pull in C. pull out D. pull through（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.Mrs. Brown is considering _ the house before the prices go up. A. buying B. of buying C. to buy D. about buying（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、B认真阅读下面的短文，根据短(总题数：1，分数：10.00)It is natural for young people to be cri

9、tical of their parents at times and to blame them for most of the misunderstandings between them. They have always complained, more or less justly, that their parents are out of touch with modern ways; that they are possessive and dominant; that they do not trust their children to deal with crises;

10、that they talk too much about certain problemsand that they have no sense of humor, at least in parent-child relationships.I think it is true that parents often misunderstand their teenage children and also forget how they themselves felt when young.Young people often anger their parents with their

11、choices in clothes and hairstyles, in entertainers and music. This is not their intention. They feel cut off from the adult world into which they have not yet been accepted. So they create a culture and society of their own. Then, if it turns out that their music or entertainers or vocabulary or clo

12、thes or hairstyles anger their parents, this gives them additional enjoyment. They feel they are superior, at least in a small way, and that they are leaders in style and taste.Sometimes you are resistant and proud because you do not want your parents to approve of what you do. If they do approve, i

13、t looks as if you are betraying your own age group. But in that case, you are assuming that you are the underdog: you cant win but at least you can keep your honor. This is a passive way of looking at things. It is natural enough after long years of childhood, when you were completely under your par

14、ents control. But this way of looking at things ignores the fact that you are now beginning to be responsible for yourself. If you plan to control your life, co-operation can be part of that plan. You can charm others, especially your parents, into doing things the way you want. You can impress othe

15、rs with your sense of responsibility and initiative, so that they will give you the authority to do what you want to do.（分数：10.00）(1).The author is primarily addressing _. A. teachers B. teenagers C. parents D. authorities（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The first paragraph is mainly about _. A. teenagers criti

16、cisms on their parents B. teenagers ability to deal with crises C. parents dominance over their children D. parents misunderstandings of their children（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Teenagers tend to have strange hairstyles because they _. A. want to anger their parents B. want to have a culture of their own

17、C. enjoy being different in style and taste D. have no other way to enjoy themselves better（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Teenagers do not want their parents to approve of what they do because _. A. they dont like their parents way of life B. they are not likely to win over the adults C. they have already bee

18、n accepted into the adult world D. they dont want to be isolated from people of their own age（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).To improve parent-child relationships, teenagers are advised to be _. A. obedient B. responsible C. co-operative D. independent（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.四、B第二部分 非选择题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、B(总题数：14，分数

19、：14.00)17.careelessly（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.style（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.appointment（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.impatiently（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_21.fiercely（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_22.fashionable（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_23.arrest（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_24.damaged（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_25.hairdresser（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_26.messenger（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.doubtfully

20、（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.hairdressing（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.probable（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.reward（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、BA从下列单词中选择适当的词填(总题数：1，分数：10.00)lucky it wrong “No Parking“ sign ticket go for policeman however traffic toIf you park your car in the U U 1 /U /Uplace, a traffic U U 2 /U /Uwill soo

21、n find it. You will be very U U 3 /U /Uif he lets you U U 4 /U /Uwithout a U U 5 /U /U. U U 6 /U /U, this doesnt always happen. U U 7 /U /Upolice are sometimes very polite. During a holiday, in Sweden, I found this note on my car: “Sir, we welcome you U U 8 /U /Uour city. This is a U U 9 /U /Uarea.

22、You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street U U 10 /U /U. This note is only a reminder.“ If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it.（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_八、BB根据课文的内容在每个空白处(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Mr. Budd U U 1

23、 /U /Uthe newspaper down and, as he did so, caught sight of his face U U 2 /U /Uthe mirror. He was not the sort of man who catches a violent murderer U U 3 /U /Uhimself. Even with a razor, he would be no match U U 4 /U /UWilliam Strickland, who had murdered his old aunt so violently. Mr. Budd shook

24、his head U U 5 /U /Uand walked U U 6 /U /Uthe door to watch the busy shop opposite. U U 7 /U /Uhe did so, he nearly ran U U 8 /U /Ua large man who suddenly came in through the doorway.“I beg your pardon, sir,“ said Mr. Budd U U 9 /U /U, not wanting to lose U U 10 /U /Umoney. “Would you like a shave,

25、 sir?“（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、B(总题数：8，分数：24.00)31.In the story “The Great Idea of Mr. Budd“, Mr. Budd was a better hairdresser than his rival, especially in the art of 1.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_32.Mr. Budd had lost his customers because a new “Ladies

26、 Hairdressing Department“ had opened opposite his shop and 1.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_33.In “The Great Idea of Mr. Budd“, William Strickland, the murderer, was caught by the police because 1 after he had had his hair dyed by Mr. Budd, the barber.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_34.According to Mr. Budd, the police offered th

27、e reward too late, because the man 1.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_35.Mr. Budd was eager to catch the murderer because 1.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_36.Mr. Budds customer said that he wanted to have his hair dyed and his beard shaved off because 1.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_37.Mr. Budd began to be suspicious about his customer when 1.（

28、分数：3.00）填空项 1:_38.The man didnt know that Mr. Budd was suspicious of him, because 1.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_十、B(总题数：5，分数：16.00)39.这项措施目的在于减少交通事故。（分数：3.00）_40.尽管困难很多，他们还是提前完成了任务。（分数：4.00）_41.玛丽感谢我指出了她作文中的错误。（分数：3.00）_42.汤姆很难赶上班上其他的同学。（分数：3.00）_43.他在原野中降落了他的滑翔机。（分数：3.00）_综合英语(一)自考题下册-6 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90

29、分钟)一、B第一部分 选择题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B(总题数：16，分数：16.00)1.He resented _ the discussion that directly concerned his future. A. to be excluded from B. to exclude from C. being excluded from D. excluding from（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 题干译文：他很气愤自己被排除在那个直接关系他的未来的讨论。本题考查 resent的用法。resent表示“气愤，怨恨”，后面接动名词形式。因为是“被排除

30、”，因此还需用 exclude的被动形式。答案为 C。2.Marys parents _ to the movies without doing her homework. A. objected to her going B. objected her to go C. were objected to her going D. were objected her to go（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 题干译文：玛丽的父母反对她不做完作业就去看电影。本题考查 object的用法。object做不及物动词时，表示“反对，拒绝”，后面加介词 to+动名词形式。答案为 A。3.

31、She turned down the invitation to the party as she had a(n) _ at the office with a new client. A. appointment B. arrangement C. assignment D. promise（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 题干译文：当她在办公室约见一位新客户的时候，她拒绝了聚会的邀请。本题考查短语搭配。have an appointment 表示“有约会，约见某人”，为固定搭配。答案为 A。4.He enjoys _ to various parties, but he

32、seldom goes to one. A. to be invited B. being invited C. inviting D. to be inviting（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 译文：他很高兴受邀参加各种聚会，但是他很少去参加任何一个。其中 enjoy doing sth. 指“愿意做某事”；其次“某人被邀请”应该用 invite的被动语态，be invited。答案为 B。5.Its no use _ about bad weather at this time of the year. A. to complain B. complaining C. t

33、o be complaining D. complain（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 译文：抱怨每年这个时候天气不好一点用也没有。其中 it is no use doing sth. 为固定用法，指“做某事一点用也没有”。答案为 B。6.Xiao Li is no _ for his younger brother at table tennis. A. match B. watch C. interest D. reward（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 此题考查“不是对手”的表达。match 意为“对手、比赛”，词组“be match for sb. ”意

34、为“是的对手”，所以选择 A，其他选项都没有这种表达。答案为 A。7.The room needs_, but it will have to wait until Tuesday. A. cleaning B. cleaned C. to clean D. being cleaned（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 译文：这个房间需要清扫，但是得等到周二才行。这里考查的是 need的用法。一般来说，need to do sth. 指“需要去干某事”。主语是施动者。而 need doing sth. 指“某事需要被做”。主语是被施动者。此处，room 是需要被清扫。答案为 A。8

35、.She loved her husband _ the fact that he was rather lazy. A. although B. in spite of C. as a result of D. besides（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 此题考查让步状语从句的关系词的用法。besides 不引导让步从句，as a result of 引导原因状语从句，although 虽然也引导让步状语从句，但它后直接跟从句，这里应用 in spite of。答案为B。9.There was no reason for _ the class meeting yester

36、day evening. A. not your attending B. your not attending C. you not to attending D. you to not attending（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 译文：你没有理由不参加昨晚的班会。for 在此是介词，故其后用-ing 形式。-ing 形式的否定直接在其前加 not，not attending 充当名词，故其前用属格形式 your。答案为 B。10.Scientists are still searching _ a cure to the common cold. A. of B. f

37、or C. out D. after（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 此题考查 search短语的表达及其区别。search for 意为“搜寻、寻找”，search into 意为“探究、调查”，search out 意为“寻找、找到”，另有 in search of用法，但是不单独和 of连用，没有 search after用法。答案为 B。11.Jack often complains _ able to communicate with his parents. A. of being not B. of not being C. being not D. not bei

38、ng（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 complain，表抱怨、埋怨；发牢骚。词性上需特别注意，属不及物动词，故“向某人抱怨”用 complain to sb. ；“抱怨某事”用 complain about/of sth. ；将两短语结合起来可得 complain to sb. about/of sth. ，表示“向某人抱怨某事，就某事向某人抱怨”。由此 C、D 项可排除。非谓语动词的否定式是直接在前加 not。答案为 B。12.He gave up his share in the interests _ fairness. A. of B. in C. for D. wit

39、h（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 此题旨在考查介词本身含义的准确理解和把握。题干意思是“他放弃了他应得的那份利息”，“the interests of fairness”意为“体现公平正义的利息”即“他应得的利息”。答案为 A。13.Our guess, that the managers would react _ to our decision, turned out to be wrong. A. utterly B. strongly C. extremely D. actually（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 译文：我们猜测，经理们会对我们的决定做出

40、很强烈的反应，但最终证明我们的猜测是错误的。反应强烈通常用 react strongly to sth. 。答案为 B。14.I have no objection _ for a hike on the mountains with Cynthia. A. to go B. going C. to going D. of going（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 译文：“我不反对和辛西娅在山间徒步旅行。”本题考查 objection的用法。该词的名词和动词用法一致。object to doing，反对做某事，其后的 to是介词，应接动名词形式。答案为 C。15.They sa

41、id the operation had been successful and they expected his father to _. A. pull off B. pull in C. pull out D. pull through（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 译文：“他们说手术一直进行得很成功，他们希望他的父亲恢复健康。”本题考查 pull词组辨析。A 项 pull off脱(帽，衣等)；B 项 pull in停下，进站；C 项 pull out驶出，抽出；D 项 pull through渡过难关，恢复健康。答案为 D。16.Mrs. Brown is cons

42、idering _ the house before the prices go up. A. buying B. of buying C. to buy D. about buying（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 译文：“布朗夫人正考虑在房价上涨之前买房子。”consider doing sth. ，考虑做某事，所以用动名词 buying形式。答案为 A。三、B认真阅读下面的短文，根据短(总题数：1，分数：10.00)It is natural for young people to be critical of their parents at times and to blame them for most of the misunderstandings between them. They have always complained, more or less justly, that their parents are out of touch with modern ways; that they are possessive and dominant; that they do not trust their children to deal with crises; that they talk too much about ce