【学历类职业资格】高等教育自学考试英语语法真题2013年7月及答案解析.doc

1、高等教育自学考试英语语法真题 2013年 7月及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：150 分钟)一、课程代码：00831(总题数：1，分数：0.00)二、选择题部分(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.At the sight of a cute kitty, the baby gave a loud _.（分数：1.00）A.laughB.laughterC.laughingD.laugher2.As it is a freezing cold day, the people that used to bank fish from _ side of the river are now

2、here to be found.（分数：1.00）A.eitherB.bothC.anyD.neither3.It is true that _ people living in todays Shanghai are still fascinated by _ Shanghai described in Eileen Changs novels.（分数：1.00）A.the; /B./; theC.the; theD./;/4.The HR manager will have already finished her meeting before the new recruit _ to

3、her office.（分数：1.00）A.shall comeB.cameC.is comingD.comes5.If she _ you, she would be happy to take two days off and have a good rest.（分数：1.00）A.isB.wereC.wasD.had been6.The economists suggestion for the country was that it _ on the development of an educational system available to everyone.（分数：1.00）

4、A.focusedB.focusesC.focusD.would focus7.The criminal _ finally in a house abandoned for years.（分数：1.00）A.has locatedB.was locatedC.had been locatedD.had located8.The umbrella I put here just now is gone. Someone _ it up by mistake.（分数：1.00）A.might have pickedB.must pickC.could pickD.need have picked

5、9.I really appreciate _ such comfortable shoes for me.（分数：1.00）A.on your findingB.you to findC.for you to findD.your finding10.Rather than _ the new and more powerful drugs, the scientist managed to persuade people to reduce their intake of antibiotics.（分数：1.00）A.inventB.inventingC.to inventD.invent

6、ed11.In an age of fuel shortage, green cars are obviously _ superior _ the cars that run on petrol.（分数：1.00）A.more; thanB.more; toC./; thanD./; to12.In the apartment building lives a(n) _ lawyer, who is working on a bribery case.（分数：1.00）A.American brilliant youngB.young brilliant AmericanC.brillian

7、t young AmericanD.brilliant American young13.The boy took a look _ his watch and knew his girl friend was late again.（分数：1.00）A.aboveB.intoC.atD.over14.The singer receives an occasional letter from the young fan _ he has set a good example.（分数：1.00）A.whoB.thatC.for whomD.to whom15.Nobody can explain

8、 the reason _ the project was abandoned two years ago and then renewed earlier this year.（分数：1.00）A.by whichB.whyC.whichD.how16._ you are young, you will be blessed with beauty, hope, cheer, courage and power.（分数：1.00）A.So long asB.AlthoughC.In caseD.In that17.I noticed there _ a pen, two notebooks

9、and a knife stained with blood. But they are gone!（分数：1.00）A.beB.would beC.wasD.were18.Both air and water _ what most creatures cannot live without.（分数：1.00）A.isB.areC.wasD.were19.According to new data from the census bureau, one out of every four adults in Houston _ have a high school diploma.（分数：1

10、.00）A.dontB.doesntC.haventD.would not20.We think of _ as an international practice not to interfere with other countries internal affairs.（分数：1.00）A.ourselvesB.thatC./D.it三、非选择题部分(总题数：8，分数：16.00)21.which, what, that, nobody, anybody, none The old fur trader trapped some animals of 1 2 of us had ever

11、 heard before.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_22.what, which, that, the other, another, each other Robots differ from auto machines in 1 after the completion of one task they can be reprogrammed to do 2 one.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_23.concentrate, concentrated, concentrating, something, anything, nothing Some

12、1 study each day is better than many study hours one day and 2 the next.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_24.confess, confessed, to confess, severe, severer, severest Whether he 1 or not, he shall face the 2 punishment.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_25.brave, bravely, bravity, dont to, doesnt to, not to She 1 convinced the a

13、ttacker 2 commit crime.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_26.obvious, obviously, obviousness, both, either, neither It is 1 that television has 2 advantage and disadvantage.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_27.What, When, Which, reach, reached, be reached 1 one is healthy in body and mind, it seems that any goal can 2.（分数：2.00）填

14、空项 1:_28.was, were, be, lose, lost, losing The police 1 busy searching the wood for a 2 child.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、Section B: Fill in (总题数：20，分数：20.00)29.Looking into crime and violence in the United States is like 1 (open) the proverbial can of worms.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.We must now 1 (conclude)

15、with further aspects of lateral and vertical thinking.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_31.I had a chance to go out with a friend who 1 (take) a climbing course before he entered the university.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_32.When might a doctor 1 (choose) not to tell a patient the truth?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_33.Salads are good for you

16、 and you 1 (not have) to cook them.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_34.The workers 1 (build) the bridge this time last year.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_35.Its only natural 1 (think) that through humor two different cultures could find some common ground.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_36.Children have a natural 1 (curious) about the world arou

17、nd them.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_37.Attractive men are 1 (confident) than less attractive men.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_38.Every man and woman, old or young, 1 (be) required to take the inoculation.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_39.Mr. Smith is responsible 1 (hire) painters for the company.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_40.When we listen, we actua

18、lly 1 (listen) a purpose.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_41.Pubs are places 1 (which) people of all ages and social classes mix to talk.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_42.Id like to have these 1 (fragile, porcelain, Chinese) vases sent by special delivery.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_43.She rarely visits her parents these years, 1 (she) ?（分数：1

19、.00）填空项 1:_44.Its so noisy here. Somebody 1 (turn) down the radio.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_45.As a Christian, Marys mother goes to 1 (church) every Sunday morning.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_46.My younger sister has to practice 1 (play) piano for hours every day for she will take part in a competition next month.（分数：1.0

20、0）填空项 1:_47.I dont know 1 (who) I ought to address the request.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_48.The old worker is retiring and the factory needs a younger 1 (take) over.（分数：1.00）五、改错题（本大题共 12小题，每小题 1分，共(总题数：12，分数：12.00)49.Whole Newcastle was excited at the news that Newcastle United had won the championship of th

21、e National League.（分数：1.00）_50.I wish I have enough money to buy a big house in the suburbs of London.（分数：1.00）_51.My wife used to jog in the alley behind our house because she felt embarrassed to see jogging in public.（分数：1.00）_52.Look at the traffic jam. The road can be blocked not far from here.（

22、分数：1.00）_53.Since our car has totally broken down, Im afraid well have to make to do with bicycles.（分数：1.00）_54.The new tenant in the flat was both suspicious and interested in his neighbors.（分数：1.00）_55.He stole a book from the library, that was something unexpected.（分数：1.00）_56.The police finally

23、caught up with the man whom they thought was the escaped prisoner.（分数：1.00）_57.He no sooner said it than he felt regretted.（分数：1.00）_58.If he will be found guilty, he will be deprived of the guardianship of his children.（分数：1.00）_59.The Stars and Stripes are flying from the flagpole in the square.（分

24、数：1.00）_60.Is John the right person for this job? I suppose is.（分数：1.00）_六、改写句子（本大题共 12小题，每小题 2分，(总题数：12，分数：24.00)61.Turning the following statement into an exclamation: It would be a disaster if they were to appoint his son.（分数：2.00）_62.Adding a suitable tag to the following statement: Nothing coul

25、d make me give it up.（分数：2.00）_63.Using a non-finite verb form: He admitted that he had made the same mistake again.（分数：2.00）_64.Using a correlative coordinator: Kathy was not satisfied with her own achievement or with the teams performance.（分数：2.00）_65.Combining the two sentences by using a relativ

26、e clause: The policeman picked up the child. The childs arm was broken.（分数：2.00）_66.Using a disjunct: It is odd enough that he did not raise any objection to the plan.（分数：2.00）_67.Using a conjunct: Most people can learn the basics of a craft quickly. They can learn to carve, weave or solder in weeks

27、.（分数：2.00）_68.Using passive voice: One has to sign the form in the presence of a witness.（分数：2.00）_69.Using extraposition: How the prisoner escaped remains a mystery.（分数：2.00）_70.Using a cleft sentence: Queen Elizabeth, the daughter of Henry , finally led England to greatness as a merchant power.（分数

28、：2.00）_71.Using inversion: There was a sudden gust of wind and his hat went away.（分数：2.00）_72.Rewriting the second sentence by using a cohesive device: The child doesnt like this book. Show him a more interesting book.（分数：2.00）_七、简答题（本大题共 2小题，每小题 4分，共 8(总题数：2，分数：8.00)73.What are determiners? In term

29、s of function, which two types can they break into? Give one example for each type.（分数：4.00）_74.Why are some verbs called non-finite verbs? How many types of non-finite verbs do we recognize? Give one example for each type.（分数：4.00）_高等教育自学考试英语语法真题 2013年 7月答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：150 分钟)一、课程代码：00831(总题数：

30、1，分数：0.00)二、选择题部分(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.At the sight of a cute kitty, the baby gave a loud _.（分数：1.00）A.laughB.laughter C.laughingD.laugher解析：2.As it is a freezing cold day, the people that used to bank fish from _ side of the river are nowhere to be found.（分数：1.00）A.eitherB.both C.anyD.neither解析：3.It i

31、s true that _ people living in todays Shanghai are still fascinated by _ Shanghai described in Eileen Changs novels.（分数：1.00）A.the; /B./; the C.the; theD./;/解析：4.The HR manager will have already finished her meeting before the new recruit _ to her office.（分数：1.00）A.shall come B.cameC.is comingD.come

32、s解析：5.If she _ you, she would be happy to take two days off and have a good rest.（分数：1.00）A.isB.were C.wasD.had been解析：6.The economists suggestion for the country was that it _ on the development of an educational system available to everyone.（分数：1.00）A.focusedB.focusesC.focus D.would focus解析：7.The

33、criminal _ finally in a house abandoned for years.（分数：1.00）A.has locatedB.was located C.had been locatedD.had located解析：8.The umbrella I put here just now is gone. Someone _ it up by mistake.（分数：1.00）A.might have picked B.must pickC.could pickD.need have picked解析：9.I really appreciate _ such comfort

34、able shoes for me.（分数：1.00）A.on your findingB.you to findC.for you to findD.your finding 解析：10.Rather than _ the new and more powerful drugs, the scientist managed to persuade people to reduce their intake of antibiotics.（分数：1.00）A.invent B.inventingC.to inventD.invented解析：11.In an age of fuel short

35、age, green cars are obviously _ superior _ the cars that run on petrol.（分数：1.00）A.more; thanB.more; toC./; thanD./; to 解析：12.In the apartment building lives a(n) _ lawyer, who is working on a bribery case.（分数：1.00）A.American brilliant youngB.young brilliant American C.brilliant young AmericanD.brill

36、iant American young解析：13.The boy took a look _ his watch and knew his girl friend was late again.（分数：1.00）A.aboveB.intoC.at D.over解析：14.The singer receives an occasional letter from the young fan _ he has set a good example.（分数：1.00）A.whoB.thatC.for whom D.to whom解析：15.Nobody can explain the reason

37、_ the project was abandoned two years ago and then renewed earlier this year.（分数：1.00）A.by whichB.why C.whichD.how解析：16._ you are young, you will be blessed with beauty, hope, cheer, courage and power.（分数：1.00）A.So long as B.AlthoughC.In caseD.In that解析：17.I noticed there _ a pen, two notebooks and

38、a knife stained with blood. But they are gone!（分数：1.00）A.beB.would beC.was D.were解析：18.Both air and water _ what most creatures cannot live without.（分数：1.00）A.isB.are C.wasD.were解析：19.According to new data from the census bureau, one out of every four adults in Houston _ have a high school diploma.（

39、分数：1.00）A.dontB.doesnt C.haventD.would not解析：20.We think of _ as an international practice not to interfere with other countries internal affairs.（分数：1.00）A.ourselvesB.thatC./D.it 解析：三、非选择题部分(总题数：8，分数：16.00)21.which, what, that, nobody, anybody, none The old fur trader trapped some animals of 1 2 of us had ever heard before.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：which）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：none）解析：22.what, which, that, the other, another, each other Robots di