2016年贵州省毕节市中考真题英语.docx

1、 2016 年贵州省毕节市中考真题英语 卷 第二部分 单项填空（ 10 分） 从下列各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分） 21.My grandma and grandpa are teachers. They both like _students. A. her B. his C. theirs D. their 解析： 考查物主代词辨析。 句意：我的爷爷和奶奶是老师。他们都喜欢他们的学生。 A. her她的； B. his 他的； C. theirs 他们的，名词性物主代词； D. their 他们的，形容词性的物主

2、代词。本句表示爷爷奶奶 “ 他们的 ” ， A、 B 错。 名词性物主代词后不跟被修饰的名词，形容词性的物主代词后要跟被修饰的名词，本空后有名词 students, 用形容词性的物主代词：their。 故选 D。 答案： D 22._ there any rice in the bag? A. Has B. Is C. Are D. Have 解析： 考查 there be 结构。 句意：袋子里有一些米吗？表示存在，用 there be 结构： There is/are+某人 /物 +在某地 +某时。其疑问句是将 be 动词提前， A、 D 错。 Rice 是不可数名词，不可数名词作主语时，谓

3、语要用三人称单数： is。故选 B。 答案： B 23.Its _ ancient story and it tells us how to be _ good learner. A. a; a B. an; an C. an; a D. a; an 解析： 考查不定冠词辨析。 句意：它是一个古老的故事，它告诉我们怎样成为一个好的学习者。表 示 “ 一 ” 是不定冠词 a/an 的基本用法， a 用在以辅音 开始 的单词前， an 用在以元音 开始 的单词前。 Ancient 的第一个音 ei是元音，前加不定冠词 an; good 的第一个音 g是 辅音 ，前加不定冠词 a。 故选 C。 答案

4、： C 24.He feels _ because he finds the movie is _. A. bored; bored B. boring; bored C. boring; boring D. bored; boring 解析： 考查形容词用法辨析。 句意：因为他发现电影无聊，所以他感到无聊。指人感觉 ，用 -ed 的形容词；描述事物 ，用 -ing 的形容词。本句前句指 “他感觉无聊 ”，用 bored；后句指 “电影无聊 ”，指事物，用 boring。故选 D。 答案： D 25. I hear youve got a new watch. _ I have a look?

5、 Yes, you may. A. Do B. May C. Should D. Shall 解析： 考查情态动词辨析。 句意：我听说你有一块新表。我可以看一看吗？是的，你可以。 A. Do 我看一看吗？ B. May 可以。我可以看一看吗？ C. Should 应该，表示责任与义务。我应该看一看吗？ D. Shall 要，将要。我将要看一看吗？本句是提请求：我可以看吗？用may 表示请求允许。故选 B。 答案： B 26.He borrowed some money _ me and gave it _ the poor man. A. to; for B. for; to C. from;

6、 to D. to; from 解析： 考查介词辨析。 句意：他向我借了一些钱，给了那个穷人。从 借 ：borrowfrom; 把 给 ： give sb. sth=give sth to sb.故选 C。 答案： C 27. _ do you often get to school, Michael? On foot. A. How B. When C. What D. Where 解析： 考查特殊疑问句。 句意：迈克尔，你通常怎样上学？步行。 A. How 怎样。询问行为方式或状态； B. When 何时，询问时间； C. What 什么，询问事物； D. Where 在哪儿，询问地点。答

7、语： on foot 步行，指的是方式，用 how 提问。故选 A。 答案： A 28.Bob sings _ in our class. A. better B. best C. good D. well 解析： 考查副词的比较等级形式。 句意：鲍勃在我们班上唱得最好。 A. better 更好。比较 级形式； B. best 最好。最高级形式； C. good 好的。形容词的原形； D. well 好地。副词的原形。本句指在我们班上的所有学生中作比较，鲍勃唱得最好， 用最 高 级形式。故选 B。 答案： B 29.A year is divided into _ months. Augus

8、t is the _ month of the year. A. twelve; eight B. twelve; eighth C. twelfth; eight D. twelfth; eighth 解析： 考查数词辨析。 句意：一年被分成 12 个月，八月是一年的第八个月。本题考查基数词与序数词的区分，基数词表示数量，序数词表示顺序。前空指 “12 个月 ”表示数量，用基数词 twelve；后空指 “第 8 个月 ”表示顺序，用序数词 eighth。故选 B。 答案： B 30.Its six oclock in the morning. Many people _ in the par

9、k. A. are dancing B. dance C. is dancing D. dances 解析： 考查动词的时态及主谓一致。 句意：现在是早上六点钟。许多人在公园里跳舞。 A. are dancing 现在进行时态形式； B. dance 非三人称单数的一般现在时态形式； C. is dancing 现在进行时态形式； D. dances 三人称单数的一般现在时态 形式。本句指现在六点时，人们正在做的事物，句子用现在进行时态。 People 人们，是一个复数名词， be 动词用复数 are。故选A. 答案： A 第三部分 完形填空（ 15 分） 阅读短文，从短 文后各题所给的 A、

10、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分） Recently, many people have begun to try a new way of doing shopping through the Internet. They are very interested 31 it. Why is it becoming more and more popular now? There are some 32 . First, more and more people 33 their own computers and their co

11、mputers can be joined with the Internet. 34 it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save them some money and 35 time. Third, they dont need to go to the 36 themselves. Because of these good facts, few people refuse it. On the oth

12、er hand, some people dont like this new way of 37 . They are very 38 about the safety of shopping online. Customers can only 39 the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they cant enjoy the pleasure of getting things at once. These are the reasons why they do not like it. But I think more and m

13、ore people 40 this new kind of shopping in the future. 31. A. on B. to C. in D. at 解析： 考查介词及语境理解。句意：他们对此很感兴趣。 A. on 在上； B. to 向，朝，对于； C. in 在 里； D. at 在某点。对感兴趣： be interested in。故选 C。 答案： C 32. A. excuses B. reasons C. things D. methods 解析： 考查名词及语境理解。句意：有一些原因。 A. excuses 借口； B. reasons 原因，理由；C. thin

14、gs 东西，事情； D. methods 方法。下文分析了越来越多的人喜欢网购的原因。故选。 答案： B 33. A. have B. has C. had D. having 解析： 考査动词及语境理解。句意：越来越多的人有自己的电脑而且他们的电脑可以连接到互联网。 A. have 有，一般现在时态； B. has 有，三人称单数的一般现在时态； C. had 有，一般过去时态形式； D. having 有， 现在进行时态形式。本句描述的是现在的状态：越来越多的人有电脑，用一般现在时态；主语 people 人们， 是复数，请语动词用原形。故选 A。 答案： A 34. A. So B. An

15、d C. But D. Because 解析： 考查连词及语境理解。句意：因此对许多人来讲通过网络购物是可能的。 A. So 因此，表示结果； B. And 并且，表示并列或递进 ； C. But 但是，表示转折； D. Because 因为，表示原因。 上文讲到：人们有电脑、有网络这些条件，因此网购成为一种可能。故选 A。 答案： A 35. A. a number of B. a lot of C. a few D. many 解析： 考查形容词及语境理解。句意：网购可以省钱和大量的时间。 A. a number of 许多，大量，修饰可数名词的复数； B. a lot of 许多，既可以

16、修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词； C. a few 一些，修饰可数名词； D. many 许多，修饰可数名词。 Time 时间，是不可数名词。故选 B。 答案： B 36. A. library B. hospital C. gym D. store 解析： 考查名词及语境理解。句意：他们不必去商店。 A. library 图书馆； B. hospital 医院；C. gym 体育馆； D. store 商店。购物：去商店。故选 D。 答案： D 37. A. eating B. visiting C. shopping D. cooking 解析： 考查动词及语境理解。句意：一些人不喜欢

17、这种新的购物方式。 A. eating 吃； B. visiting旅游； C. shopping 购物； D. cooking 烹调。短文讲述的是“网购”：一种新的购物方式。故选 C。 答案： C 38. A. pleasing B. worrying C. pleased D. worried 解析： 考查形容词及语境理解。句意：他们非常担心网购的安全。 A. pleasing 高兴的； B. worrying 担忧； C. pleased 高兴的； D. worried 担忧的。担心： be worried about。故选 D。 答案： D 39. A. draw B. see C.

18、show D. buy 解析： 考查动词及语境理解。句意：顾客只能在网上看到商品的图片。 A. draw 画； B. see看见； C. show 给某人看； D. buy 买。在网上，只能看到产口的图片，看到： see。故选 B。 答案： B 40. A. will like B. likes C. like D. liked 解析： 考查 动词及语境理解，句意：但是我认为将来越来越多的人们会喜欢这种新的购物方式。 A. will like 将要喜欢，一般将来时态形式； B. like 喜欢，三人称单数的一般现在时态形式； C. like 喜欢，非三人称单 数的一般现在时态形式； D. li

19、ked 喜欢，一般过去时态形式，本句描述 将来的情况 。 用 一般将来时态， 故选 A. 答案： A 第四部分 阅读理解（ 40 分） .阅读短文，根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项 。（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分） A By November 30, 2015, the comedy Goodbye, Mr. Loser had got more than 1,400 million yuan in ticket sales. It was amazing that a film with common actors who had their

20、 first shows in the film got such great success. Whats more, the actors were all stage performers and they improved their acting skills by making this film. The comedy tells about a common middle-aged man who has no job but problems. He seems to be a loser in life and never gets any success. He caus

21、es many jokes and is laughed at a lot. And because of his bad luck, he feels upset most of the time. Later, a sudden accident changes his life and he starts to realize how important the family to him. Goodbye, Mr. Loser was the first movie made by Happy Mahua Pictures. The film came out on September

22、 30, 2015. Because of its great success, the film company became famous overnight. During the seven-day holiday for National Day in 2015, the ticket sales were just behind the most popular film being shown at the same time-Lost in Hong Kong. 41.Goodbye, Mr. Loser had got over _ yuan by November 30,

23、2015. A. 140,000,000 B. 14,000,000 C. 1,400,000,000 D. 14,000,000,000 解析： 细节理解题。题意：在 2015 年 11 月 30 日前， Goodbye, Mr. Loser 已经卖了多少元？A. 140,000,000； B. 14,000,000； C. 1,400,000,000； D. 14,000,000,000。由短文第一段： By November 30, 2015, the comedy Goodbye, Mr. Loser had got more than 1,400 million yuan in ti

24、cket sales.可知在 2015 年 11 月 30 日前，该电影票房收入达到了 14 亿。故选 C. 答案： C 42.At last the middle-aged man understands the importance of _. A. the family B. the film C. the company D. the chance 解析： 细节理解题。题意：最后，这位中年人明白了什么的重要性？ A. the family 家； B. the film电影； C. the company公司； D. the chance机会。由第三段最后一句： Later, a sud

25、den accident changes his life and he starts to realize how important the family to him.可知，在经历了意外的变故之后，他明白了家对他的重要。故选 A。 答案： A 43.Goodbye Mr. Loser was amazing because _. A. it was a comedy B. it was a successful film with common actors C. it was on show during National Day in 2015 D. it was the first

26、 film made by Happy Mahua Pictures. 解析： 细节理解题。题意：电影 Goodbye Mr. Loser 为什么令人惊异？ A. it was a comedy 它是一部喜剧； B. it was a successful film with common actors 它是普通演员演出的成功电影。 C. it was on show during National Day in 2015 它是在 2015 年国庆期间上影的； D. it was the first film made by Happy Mahua Pictures. 它是欢乐麻花制作的首部电

27、影。由第二段的第一句： It was amazing that a film with common actors who had their first shows in the film got such great success.可知，这部电影有那么多的首次登台演出的演员，但是取得了那 么大的成功而令人惊异。故选 B。 答案： B 44.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Goodbye, Mr. Loser? A. It came out at the end of September in 2015. B. It tells about

28、 a common middle-aged man. C. It made its film company famous overnight. D. It was more popular than Lost in Hong Kong. 解析： 推理判断题。题意：有关电影 Goodbye, Mr. Loser 下面哪一个陈述是错的？ A. It came out at the end of September in 2015.它发行于 2015 年 9 月底； B. It tells about a common middle-aged man.它讲述的是一个普通的中年男人的故事； C. I

29、t made its film company famous overnight.它使得它的制作公司一夜闻名； D. It was more popular than Lost in Hong Kong.它比Lost in Hong Kong 更受欢迎。根据短文最后一句： the ticket sales were just behind the most popular film being shown at the same time-Lost in Hong Kong.可知它的受欢迎度排在 Lost in Hong Kong 之后。故错。 答案： D 45.The passage mai

30、nly talks about _. A. a popular movie B. a poor loser C. a great man D. a film company 解析： 主旨大意题。题意：短文主要谈论的是什么？ A. a popular movie 一部受欢迎的电影；B. a poor loser 一 个可怜的失意者； C. a great man 一 位伟人； D. a film company 一 个电影公司。本文是对一部非常成功的电影 夏洛特烦恼 的介绍。故选 A。 答案： A B What do you think of celebrating Christmas Day

31、in China? Christmas Day is very popular in China, especially for young people. Should Chinese people celebrate Christmas Day? 60% people think that we should not take Christmas so seriously, 10% think everyone should celebrate Christmas. Some people think celebrating Christmas Day can help them unde

32、rstand western culture better. Some people think it is a great holiday to have a good time with their families and friends. During Christmas Day, they can meet friends, go shopping, watch movies and go to different parties. But I have different ideas. Most of us celebrate Christmas just because we s

33、ee many people around us do it. China has its own holidays, such as the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Day, so we dont have to celebrate holidays from other countries. Some people spend a lot of money celebrating Christmas Day. People buy lots of gifts for their friends and families, but this is not

34、 the best way to show their love. 46._ like Christmas Day better in China? A. Young people B. Old people C. Children D. Students 解析： 细节理解题。题意：在中国，谁较喜欢庆祝圣诞节？ A. Young people 年轻人； B. Old people 老人； C. Children 小孩； D. Students 学生。由第 _段里的： Christmas Day is very popular in China, especially for young peo

35、ple.可知，圣诞节在 中国特别受年轻人的欢迎。故选 A。 答案： A 47.How many people think each one should celebrate Christmas Day? A. 60% B. 30% C. 10% D. 20% 解析： 细节理解题。题意：多少人认为大家应该庆祝圣诞节？ A. 60%； B. 30%； C. 10%；D. 20%。根据第一段最后一句： 10% think everyone should celebrate Christmas.可知， 10%的 人认为每一个都应该庆祝圣诞节。故选 C。 答案： C 48.The second para

36、graph mainly tells us _. A. why some people celebrate Christmas Day B. what people do on Christmas Day C. we can have fun on Christmas Day D. Christmas Day is an important festival 解析： 主旨大意题。 题意：第二段主要告诉我们什么？ A. why some people celebrate Christmas Day 为什么一些人庆祝圣诞节； B. what people do on Christmas Day 人

37、们在圣诞节做些什么； C. we can have fun on Christmas Day 我们可以在圣诞节玩得开心； D. Christmas Day is an important festival 圣诞节是一个重要的节日。第二段从不同的人的角度讲述了他们想要庆祝圣诞的原因。故选 A. 答案： A 49.The writer thinks some people celebrate Christmas Day by _. A. having a good rest B. getting many gifts C. spending much money D. making more fr

38、iends 解析： 细节理解题。题意：作者认为一些人通过什么方式庆祝圣诞节？ A. having a good rest好好地休息； B. getting many gifts 获 得许多礼物； C. spending much money 花许多钱； D. making more friends 多交朋友。作者的观点在最后一段，根据其中的： Some people spend a lot of money celebrating Christmas Day. People buy lots of gifts for their friends and families 可知作者认为一些人花许

39、多钱为家人朋友买圣诞礼物，（不是表达爱的最好方式）。故选 C。 答案： C 50.Whats the best title（标题） of the passage? A. Christmas Day is popular for young people B. Whether we should celebrate Christmas Day C. We should only celebrate Chinese holidays D. What can we do on Christmas Day? 解析： 主旨大意题。题意：短文最好的标题是什么？ A. Christmas Day is po

40、pular for young people 圣诞节受年轻人欢迎； B. Whether we should celebrate Christmas Day 我们是否应该庆祝圣诞； C. We should only celebrate Chinese holidays我们只应该庆祝中国的节日； D. What can we do on Christmas Day?在圣诞节我们可以做什么？本文主要谈论的是中国人是否应该庆祝圣诞节。故选 B。 答案： B C People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and si

41、ng. They smile and they kiss. In the English language, there are many expressions about the word “mouth”. But some of them are not so nice. For example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest and say “Do not bad mouth me.” Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family

42、 member that they later regret because it hurts that peoples feelings. Or they tell the person something they were not supposed to. The speaker might say: “I really put my foot in my mouth this time”. If this should happen, the speaker might feel down in the mouth, In other words, he might feel afra

43、id for saying the wrong thing. Sometimes when one person is speaking, he says the same thing that his friend was going to say. When this happens, the friend might say: “You took the words right out of my mouth!” Sometimes a person has a bad or unpleasant experience with another person. He might say

44、that experience “left a bad taste in my mouth”. Or the person has possibly had a very scary experience, like being chased by an angry dog. He might say, “ I had my heart in my mouth.” Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. There is an expression for this, too.

45、 You might say such a person “was born with a silver spoon in his mouth”. This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from “hand to mouth”. This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food. 51.When a man says “I had my heart in my mouth”, usually he means he is _. A. excited B. scared C. surprised D. satisfied 解析： 细节理解题。题意：当一个人说 “I had my heart in my mouth”（我的心跳到嘴里了）通常他的意思是他感到怎样？ A. excited 激动； B. scared 害怕； C. surprised 惊奇 ； D. satisfied满意。由第四段最后一句： th