【考研类试卷】工程硕士(GCT)英语-226及答案解析.doc

1、工程硕士(GCT)英语-226 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：10，分数：20.00)1.He is _ student that he performed very well in the nationwide examinations.（分数：2.00）A.so diligentB.such a diligentC.so much diligentD.such very diligent2.The committee is expected to _ a decision this evening.（分数：2.00）

2、A.reachB.arriveC.bringD.take3.I promised to look _ the matter as soon as I got there.（分数：2.00）A.forB.inC.intoD.after4.Having finished the letter, he _ it carefully and sealed the envelop with a kiss.（分数：2.00）A.foldedB.bentC.turnedD.curved5.I am too busy these days. I would rather all of you _ next m

3、onth for a dinner.（分数：2.00）A.comeB.would comeC.cameD.have come6.The manager of the company sent me a fax saying that he would visit us _ next spring.（分数：2.00）A.some timeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.some times7.Your sister has made an _ for you to see the dentist at 3 this afternoon.（分数：2.00）A.appointmentB

4、interviewC.opportunityD.assignment8.No one can be sure if the car on display fits him or her until he or she _ them.（分数：2.00）A.triesB.will tryC.are tryingD.have tried9.I will never forget the ten years _ we both spent in the little village.（分数：2.00）A.whenB.during whichC.whichD.in which10.You should

5、 be able to _ right from wrong.（分数：2.00）A.perceiveB.distinguishC.sightD.observe二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)About one million tourists go to Barcelona every year, just to visit the Gaudis Church. This unusual church has a strange history. Gandi was born in Spain in 1852. He had to work and stu

6、dy at the same time. He often missed classes because he bad to work, but one day he designed a very unusual show-case for an exhibition in Paris. People began to give him work. He designed houses, offices and gardens. They were all very uhusual. He was soon rich and famous. Then a rich bookseller sa

7、id, “Will you build a church for the poor people of Barcelona? I will pay. I will build schools and workshops, too. They will help the people.“ “I will do it,“ said Guadi. He worked for forty years, but he could not finish the church. It was ton big. He needed 10, 000, 000. He gave all his money to

8、the church. He was poor again when he died in 1926, and only the front part of the church was finished. Now, architects, engineers and tourists from all over the world like to come and see the church, which is very strange, very modern and very revolutionary.（分数：10.00）(1).The best title which fits t

9、he passage best is _.（分数：2.00）A.Bareelona-A Famous CityB.Strange History of Unusual ChurchC.A Poor Architects StudyD.Gaudis Life in His Childhood(2).Gaudi sometimes missed classes because _.（分数：2.00）A.he didnt like the classesB.he was too lazyC.he had to work at the same timeD.he had to look after h

10、is parents(3).The church is unusual because _.（分数：2.00）A.its unfinishedB.it looks strangeC.its modemD.all of the above(4).Which of the following is not true?（分数：2.00）A.Gandi was a Spanish architect.B.Gaudi devoted most of his life to the building of the church.C.People all over the world have visite

11、d the Guadis Church.D.Many tourists go to see Gaudis unfinished churc(5).According to the passage, Guadi _.（分数：2.00）A.suffered too much in his lifeB.was full of sympathy to the poorC.always created unusual worksD.both B and CWe use both words and gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is

12、that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways.It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language. So does laughter or crying. There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings. Dogs, tigers and humans, for example, ofte

13、n show their teeth when they axe angry. This is probably because they are born with those behavior patterns.Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like “he went pale and begin to tremble“ suggests that the man is

14、either very afraid or he has just got a very big shock. However, “he opened his eyes wide“ is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like “they stretched out their tongues!“ .Sticking out your tongue in English is an in

15、sulting gesture or expresses strong dislike.Even in the same culture, people differ in ability to understand and express feelings. Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on peoples faces. Other studies show that older p

16、eople usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.（分数：10.00）(1).According to the passage, _.（分数：2.00）A.we can hardly understand what peoples gestures meanB.we can not often be sure what people mean when they describe their feelings in words or gesturesC.wor

17、ds can be better understand by older peopleD.gestures can be understand by most of the people while words can not(2).Peoples facial expressions may be misunderstood because _.（分数：2.00）A.people of different ages may have different understandingB.people have different culturesC.people of different sex

18、 may understand a gesture in a different wayD.people of different countries speak different languages(3).In the same culture, _.（分数：2.00）A.people have different ability to understand and express feelingsB.people may have the same understanding of somethingC.people never fail to understand each other

19、D.people are equally intelligent(4).From this passage, we can conclude _.（分数：2.00）A.words are used as frequently as gesturesB.words are often found difficult to understandC.words and gestures are both used in expressing feelingsD.gestures are more efficiently used than words(5).The best title for th

20、is passage may be _.（分数：2.00）A.Words and FeelingsB.Words, Gestures and FeelingsC.Gestures and FeelingsD.Culture and UnderstandingBecause of its potential for cutting costs, the distribution step in the marketing process is receiving more attention. Distribution involves warehousing, transporting and

21、 keeping inventory of manufactured products. Take an everyday product like fabric softener. After it comes off the assembly line, its packed in cartons and trucked to warehouses around the country. When orders come in from retailers, the fabric softener is delivered to supermarket shelves. This is d

22、istribution.Probably the most crucial area for controlling costs is inventory. Companies dont want to overproduce and have unsold stock of their product piled up in warehouses. Wholesale companies and large retail chains employ several techniques for inventory control. This is where the computer rev

23、olution really had an impact. Computerized information systems give precise and up-to-date accounts of inventory on hand. And the field of distribution offers good entry-level jobs for persons with training in computer programming or data processing.Overseeing the whole area of distribution is the d

24、istribution manager. This job is becoming increasingly important and can lead to an executive position.（分数：10.00）(1).According to the passage, why is the distribution step in marketing getting more attention?（分数：2.00）A.It is where companies research and develop new products.B.It is where companies c

25、an cut costs.C.It is where employees can update their computer skills.D.It provides jobs for college graduates.(2).Why does the writer mention fabric softener?（分数：2.00）A.To advertise a new product.B.To show how companies set the price of an item.C.To explain why companies must keep costs down.D.To i

26、llustrate how the distribution process works.(3).Why is inventory control so important?（分数：2.00）A.It is essential for controlling costs.B.It can lead to an executive position.C.It helps companies overproduce.D.It requires little or no trainin(4).Why are computers important in distribution?（分数：2.00）A

27、They can accurately report on inventory.B.They provide good training in computer programming.C.They make it easier for managers to supervise people.D.They train people for executive positions.(5).What is this passage mainly talking about?（分数：2.00）A.The use of computers for sale of products.B.The di

28、stribution step in the marketing process.C.Cost control in inventory of a product.D.Wholesale and retail chains of a product.Service Ad.Professional Typing Service announces a new location in Westside Mall, 1400 University Avenue across from State University Student Union.We specialize in term paper

29、s, theses, and dissertations typed to the specifications of the Graduate School of State University.Twenty-four-hour service for fifty pages or less. Forty-eight-hour service for more than fifty pages.Rates: 1,per page on regular paper1.25 per page on cotton bond paper0.25 extra for each carbon copy

30、 or a graphHours: 8:00 a.m. 10:00 p.m. Monday-Friday8:00 a.m. 4:00 p. m. SaturdayClosed all day SundayCall: 717-5415（分数：10.00）(1).What kind of person needs this service?（分数：2.00）A.A doctor.B.A policeman.C.The sick.D.A student.(2).How much will it cost you if you want 5 regular papers and two graphs

31、to be typed?（分数：2.00）A.5B.1C.5.5D.6(3).If you have twenty papers to be typed, how long does it take to get them finished?（分数：2.00）A.more than 48 hours.B.more than 24 hours.C.within 24 hours.D.in 24 minutes.(4).When does the typing service close on Wednesday?（分数：2.00）A.10:00 p.m.B.8:00p. m.C.4:00 p m

32、D.Its closed all day.(5).The main purpose of this passage is _.（分数：2.00）A.to criticizeB.to describeC.to advertiseD.to celebrate七、Part Cloze(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Private enterprise is the thing. We went to a party on the river earlier this summer. The host (31) is old enough to know better, served a lunch

33、 made with his home-made wine. As I was driving, I was (32) to decline, but my wife politely took a glass and subsequently fell upstairs. The wound (33) weekly dressing by the district nurse, a talkative soul who enjoyed the social (34) of her work. She stayed for most of the afternoon, admiring thi

34、ngs and gossiping about village life. At about the (35) time I called in the regional crime officer, to advise me on how to make the house reasonably secure against the child criminals who commit most of the (36) in these parts. He, (37) , was a companionable soul and made an afternoon of it.And why

35、 is it that when I write to a public utility (38) as the gas board. I get a printed card to tell they received my letter and will shortly act on it? The money spent on printing, typing, filling in and stamping these cards (39) add up to a very large sum indeed, when spread over all these industries.

36、 No commercial house sends such acknowledgements. Money, (40) it reaches a public service, loses the value that was stamped on it by the trouble to get it.（分数：20.00）A.hereB.sheC.whichD.whoA.ableB.nearC.sureD.almostA.requiredB.hadC.should beD.wasA.workB.lifeC.sideD.societyA.summerB.usualC.sameD.other

37、A.jobsB.actionsC.thingsD.burglariesA.howeverB.tooC.thenD.eitherA.suchB.sameC.alsoD.likeA.of courseB.mustC.aboutD.almostA.whenB.itselfC.for exampleD.which八、Part Dialogue Comp(总题数：10，分数：20.00)11.Susan: I thought you were going to the conference in USA last Saturday.Gordon: _, but I havent been feeling

38、 well, so I stayed home.（分数：2.00）A.I didnt plan toB.I didnt want toC.I was planning toD.I was happy to12.Woman: How can we get tickets for the Sundays movie?Man: _.（分数：2.00）A.Just go to see it.B.No one pays them.C.Just go to the booking office.D.I like the Sundays movi13.Speaker A: Excuse me. Do you

39、 mind if I open the window?Speaker B: _（分数：2.00）A.Well. Dont open it.B.Well, Im sorry. Its a bit cold here.C.Yes. Please open it.D.Well. Its too hot her14.Speaker A: So well have a week off. Have a nice holiday.Speaker B: _（分数：2.00）A.Yes. Ill. How about you?B.The same to you.C.Are you going anywhere

40、D.Oh, Ill stay hom15.Paul: Peter, why dont you come to Marys birthday party with us?Peter: _（分数：2.00）A.Sorry? Lets go right away.B.Thank you. Id love to.C.Yeah, thanks anyway.D.Whether Ill go or not is not your business, OK?16.Jackson: What a lovely coat you are wearing?Chester: _（分数：2.00）A.Of cour

41、se. Its excellent. You should buy one.B.No. Its not very expensive, you see.C.Thank you. My husband gave it to me for my thirtieth birthday.D.Yes. I dont like it very muc17.Ann: Oh, its ten oclock. Id better go home now.Bill: _（分数：2.00）A.OK. Please take your time.B.You cant go now. Dont you want to

42、stay any longer?C.Wont you stay for another cup of coffee?D.Yeah, its really late. Why not immediately?18.Person A: Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the museum?Person B: _（分数：2.00）A.Sorry. Im a stranger here myself.B.Sorry. I cant tell it to you.C.Well. Go there yourself.D.OK. Next time perhaps

43、19.Student A: You are net from Britain, are you?Student B: _（分数：2.00）A.Sure, I know the country well.B.I cant agree more.C.Youd better go there to have look.D.No, but I live there now.20.Samuel: What a surprise! You have changed your car.Diana: Yes, and another surprise. Im going to get engaged wit

44、h Jessic（分数：2.00）A.Samuel: _A. Really? Congratulations!B. Oh, sorry, I nearly forgot that.C. Im sorry to hear it.D. I dont know what to say. Take care of yourself!工程硕士(GCT)英语-226 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：10，分数：20.00)1.He is _ student that he performed very well in the natio

45、nwide examinations.（分数：2.00）A.so diligentB.such a diligent C.so much diligentD.such very diligent解析：注释 本题的正确表达法为 so diligent a student 或 such a diligent student。注意 so 一般修饰形容词，而 such 一般修饰名词。也要注意这两种表达法的词序。C 和 D 选项使用了额外的副词所以错误。2.The committee is expected to _ a decision this evening.（分数：2.00）A.reach B.

46、arriveC.bringD.take解析：注释 注意动词与名词的搭配：reach a decision 或者 arrive at a decision 都对，意思为“做出决定”。B 选项缺少介词 at；其他选项搭配不正确。3.I promised to look _ the matter as soon as I got there.（分数：2.00）A.forB.inC.into D.after解析：注释 look into 为固定搭配词组，意思为“调查”，全句意思为“我答应一到那里就调查此事”。其他选项搭配的意思不符合语境。4.Having finished the letter, he

47、 _ it carefully and sealed the envelop with a kiss.（分数：2.00）A.folded B.bentC.turnedD.curved解析：注释 fold 意思为“折起”；bend 意思为“弯起”；turn 意思为“翻转”；curve 意思为“弯曲”。全句意思为“信写完了，他仔细地将信折起放进丁信封，封好以后还亲了信封一口”。5.I am too busy these days. I would rather all of you _ next month for a dinner.（分数：2.00）A.comeB.would comeC.cam

48、e D.have come解析：注释 注意 would rather someone did something 是虚拟语气的一个重要考点；应该熟记。其他时态不能在这个句型中使用。6.The manager of the company sent me a fax saying that he would visit us _ next spring.（分数：2.00）A.some timeB.sometime C.sometimesD.some times解析：注释 sometime 是一个词，中间不能分开，意思为“(今后)某一天”；sometimes 也是一个词，中间不能分开，意思为“有时

49、7.Your sister has made an _ for you to see the dentist at 3 this afternoon.（分数：2.00）A.appointment B.interviewC.opportunityD.assignment解析：注释 make an appointment 属于固定搭配表达法，意思为“约会，预约”。全句意思为“你的姐姐给你约了今天下午 3 点去看牙”。interview 意思为“采访，面试”；opportunity 意思为“机会，机遇”；assignment 意思为“作业”。8.No one can be sure if the car on display fits him o