2014年名校模拟试题分类汇编英语 专题17 阅读理解 应用文类.docx

1、2014 年名校模拟试题分类汇编英语 专题 17 阅读理解 应用文类【2014 届四川省成都市高三摸底试题】BAs a leading safari(狩猎游)company in Kenya，Game-watchers has been recognized s the Tour Operator of 20 11 Kenya Travel Awards，and rewarded with some other international tour prizes in recent years.Safari tours go to some of the best wildlife natio

2、nal parks and game parks in Africa， even the Masai Mara in Kenya.We are ready to offer a more personalized service，including staying in smaller safari eco-camps and providing high quality professional safari guides，plus 4x4 safari vehicles for game drives.We can also offer you the choice to fly stra

3、ight into the wildlife areas，using light airplane，to avoid lengthy road journeys.Here is a typical Tour Plan of Game-watchers(2 nights3 days)If you have any further questions, please contact us at www. Gamewatchers. com or call us at 0944-598-580.35.According to the passage，Game-watchers isA.a trave

4、l plan in Kenyas best national parksB.Kenyas largest and best safari companyC .Kenyas online travel company of game drivesD.a winner of many travel awards home and abroad36.Which of the following is offered as an alternative means oftransportation if you cant wait to get into the wildlife areas?A.44

5、 safari vehicle. B.Plane.C.Walk. D.Bus.37.How many meals are offered in a typical Tour Plan of 2 nights3days?A.Nine.B.Eight.C.Seven. D.Six.38.The authors purpose of writing the passage isA.to introduce the beautiful scenery of KenyaB.to make an advertisement for a tour companyC.to inform tourists of

6、 the detailed tour informationD.to make people curious about the wild life in Kenya解析：这篇短文主要介绍了一个区肯尼亚的旅行内容及旅行计划35.D 细节题;根据第一段 Game-watchers has been recognized s the Tour Operator of 20 11 Kenya Travel Awards，and rewarded with some other international tour prizes in recent years 描述,可知指的是一个在国内外获得过许多旅

7、游奖项的获胜者.故选 D.36.B 根据第二段 We can also offer you the choice to fly straight into the wildlife areas，using light airplane，描述，可知可供选择的一种交通方法是是飞机，故选 B。37.D 根据下文旅行计划描述，可知在第一天提供午餐盒晚餐，第二天提供早餐，中午在公园野餐，晚餐，第三天提供早餐。故选 D。38.B 这篇短文主要介绍了一个区肯尼亚的旅行内容及旅行计划，可知这是一家旅行公司的广告宣传，故选 B。答案：DBDB【 2014 届浙江温州十校第一次联考 】A A reader fro

8、m Brazil recently wrote to us asking for some advice. Hes planning a trip to the United States, and wanted to know about the best places to travel in America. Today, we are going to give you s ome information which may help you when choosing your destination. Each of the 50 states in America has int

9、eresting things to offer visitors, but some are more popular than others. Washington, D.C. is famous for its historical places, like the White House and the Lincoln Memorial. Visitors to Los Angeles, California can see the Hollywood Walk of Fame or shop the stores on Rodeo Drive where they may see a

10、 star or two. The Grand Canyon in Arizona appeals to hikers, climbers and nature lovers, as does Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming.TripAdvisor is a website where people can write reviews about their travel experiences. Every year, TripAdvisor makes a list of the top 25 cities to visit in the Unit

11、ed States. The results are based on the opinions of visitors to the website.Brooke Ferencsik of TripAdvisor said the top picks on the list were not surprising. And its no secret why New York City was named the number one destination.New York City is sometimes called “the city that never sleeps” beca

12、use it can be very busy. It is an exciting place for many people because there is so much to do. But the city might be too busy for travelers looking for rest and calm. They might want something more like Myrtle Beach, in the state of South Carolina, which made it to number 21 on Trip Advisors list.

13、“A lot of people come to Myrtle Beach for great weather, its a wonderful family vacation spot, the beaches - got the wonderful Atlantic beaches there - theres a lot of family-friendly parks and water parks.”Many people take time off from their jobs in the summer to travel. Because there are many tou

14、rists visiting other places, June until August is known as “high season.” Traveling during the high season can be crowded. Hotels, restaurants, and transportation might also be very expensive.If you want to save money on a trip, it is a good idea to plan to leave before or after the summer months. T

15、hese times are known as “shoulder seasons” for travel.“If youre looking for value, try and think about traveling through the shoulder season if its possible - the shoulder season being the fall or the spring. The weather is still very good in some of these destinations, and you can get better prices

16、.”Americas major cities are still the most popular destinations for visitors. Ferencsik says this is because of the good quality of services they provide tourists. “They do a great job of giving travelers what they want when theyre on vacation. I think they kind of cater to every type of traveler ne

17、ed. So whether youre traveling alone, youre traveling for business, youre traveling with your family - whatever it is, those destinations are really tuned in to delivering amazing experiences and just a lot of different opportunities when youre there.”【小题 1】. Lily has great interest in nature and Am

18、erican history. She can visit_. A. The Grand Canyon and Rodeo Drive B. California and Los Angeles C. White House and Arizona D. Washington, D.C and The Grand Canyon【小题 2】. Which of the following is NOT true about Myrtle Beach?A. People can enjoy a wonderful holiday with their family there. B. Its a

19、place where people can have rest and calm.C. Its on the list of the top 25 cities to visit in the United States.D. Its in North Carolina with great weather that attracts tourists. 【小题 3】Why does the author suggest traveling through the shoulder seasons?A. To enjoy good weather in spring and fall.B.

20、To have good quality of services.C. To have better value of traveling .D. To save money and energy.【小题 4】The author write this passage to _.A. give some information about the top 25 cities to visit in USA.B. talk about some American popular places and advice on traveling C. advise tourists to visit

21、big cities for their good service and opportunities.D. give advice on saving money and time when traveling in America.【小题 5】This passage may probably be taken from _.A. a travel journal B. a magazine C. News Weekly D. a website解析：文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。应读者要求，文章介绍了美国最受人们欢迎的旅游目的地以及他们的各自特点，同时也就最佳出游时间、最经济划算等方面做了

22、介绍。【小题 1】D 细节题。 从第二段的第二句话 “Washington, D.C. is famous for its historical places, like the White House and the Lincoln Memorial.”可知 Washington. D.C 有历史名胜，从第四句话“The Grand Canyon in Arizona appeals to hikers, climbers and nature lovers, as does Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming.”可知 The Grand Canyon

23、吸引了大自然爱好者，所以D 选项正确。【小题 2】D 细节题。从第五段最后一句话“They might want something more like Myrtle Beach, in the state of South Carolina,”可判断 Myrtle Beach 在 South Carolina，所以 D 选项正确。【小题 3】C 细节题。从倒数第三段 “If youre looking for value, try and think about traveling through the shoulder season if its possible ，The weathe

24、r is still very good in some of these destinations, and you can get better prices.”判断 C 选项正确。作者建议人们在“shoulder season” 旅游的原因就是能够 “have better value of traveling”。【小题 4】 B 推理判断题。在文章第一段“Today, we are going to give you s ome information which may help you when choosing your destination. ”作者就阐明主题。所以 B 选项

25、正确。【小题 5】 B 推理判断题。 A 旅游日志；B 杂志；C 每周新闻；D ；网站。从文章第一句话“A reader from Brazil recently wrote to us asking for some advice.”中的“reader”判断 A，D选项错误，文章内容也不是新闻故能排除 C 选项，所以正确选项是 B。答案：【小题 1】D【小题 2】D【小题 3】C【小题 4】B【小题 5】B【2014 届安徽望江中学月考 】DWith a busy life and job, pressure can make you look tired and aged. Kissi H

26、ealth-Beauty Center gives classes, makes training plans according to your physical conditions, and sets up an individual file. All these things will help you to get to know your body and the way to keep it fit.1) BODY-BUILDINGImported gym equipment will help you build up your bodys muscles, making y

27、ou look full of energy and strength. 2) GYMNASTIC EXERCISESA bright and large exercise room with excellent equipment and music will give your body a chance to enjoy movement with rhythm.3) SPECIAL “LAZY-BONE” FITNESS CENTER“Lazy-bone” fitness equipment is the first bodyshaping set of seven beds in H

28、ouston. Designed according to human anatomic (解剖学的) and kinematic（运动学的）theory, the seven special beds will help you to exercise your waist, abdomen（腹） , hips（臀）or legs. In the relaxing hours you may try them to strengthen your muscles and lose weight.*Tuition: “Lazy-bone” fitness card, 1000 dollars

29、/month (gymnastic classes included).*Open Time: 10:30 a.m. 10:30 p.m. every Monday, Wednesday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday*Tel: 59185700*Address: 16 Johnson Street, Houston 【小题 1】68. The purpose of this passage is to _.A. give advice on health B. introduce new ways of body-buildingC. ask you to go t

30、o the center D. introduce ways to lose weight【小题 2】69. If you want some exercise as well as relaxation after a busy day, youll go to the center and _.A. learn anatomic and kinematic theory B. lie still on the special beds C. join in the gymnastic exercises D. buy a special card【小题 3】70. Tom Everest

31、who keeps a “Lazy-bone” fitness card can go to the center _ this week. A. 11:30 a.m. Monday B. 11:30 p.m. Monday C. 10:00 a.m. Tuesday D. 10:00 p.m. Tuesday 【小题 4】71. According to the passage, the center wants to show it is _ .A. the most convenient B. the largest C. the newest D. the most advanced解

32、析：本文是一篇广告。广告介绍了“Kissi 健身中心”为顾客提供的服务项目及其作用。【小题 1】C 主旨大意题。广告的宗旨当然是吸引顾客到健身中心去消费。【小题 2】C 推理判断题。 “一天的忙碌之后既要去锻炼还要放松一下 ”只有到该中心的“ 体操运动馆”去。因为在体操运动中不仅可以得到锻炼，还可以享受随着音乐节奏跳舞的乐趣而放松自己的身体。【小题 3】A 细节理解题。根据开放时间 “10:30 a.m. 10:30 p.m. every Monday, Wednesday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday”可以排除 B(11:30 p.m. Monday，只开放到 1

33、0:30 p.m.) 、C (10:00 a.m. Tuesday，Tuesday 不开放) 、D(10:00 p.m. Tuesday，Tuesday 不开放) 项。【小题 4】D 推理判断题。Imported gym equipment, excellent equipment, “Lazy-bone” fitness equipment is the first bodyshaping set of seven beds in Houston.等等的描述无处不显示出该中心的先进。答案：【小题 1】C 【小题 2】C【小题 3】A【小题 4】D【2014 届安徽望江中学月考】BIt is

34、important that you make a good impression at work. If you make a good impression on your boss, he or she is more likely to give you more responsibilities which can lead to promotions (晋级) and raises. Here are some ways to make a good impression at work.Use Proper Office Etiquette (礼仪)Using proper ma

35、nners will help you make a good impression on your boss and also your co-workers. Office etiquette includes everything from the proper way to e-mails to knowing when, where, and how to use your cell phone at work.Face up to Your MistakesWhen you make a mistake at work, which everyone inevitably (不可避

36、免地) does at some points, face up to it. Dont ignore your error or place the blame on others. Take responsibility and come up with a solution to fix your mistake. Your boss may not be too happy about it, but she will at least be impressed with your response.Know to Call in SickDo you think coming to

37、work when you are sick instead of staying at home will impress your boss? Reasonable bosses know that a sick employee not only is unproductive but also he or she can spread an illness around the office. Call in sick(打电话请病假) when you are ill.Come Through in a CrisisWhen the unexpected happens at work

38、, who will make a better impression on the boss? Of course its the employee who deals with the crisis quickly and effectively.【小题 1】60.What would be the best title for the passage?A. How to Use Good EtiquetteB. How to Deal with Mistakes at WorkC. How to Be a Good Worker in the FutureD. How to Make a

39、 Good Impression at Work【小题 2】61.What should you do if you make a mistake at work?A. Try to ignore the mistake.B. Put the blame on others.C. Think out a solution to your mistake.D. Leave the company as soon as possible.【小题 3】62.According to the writer, when you are ill youd better _.A. go to work on

40、 time as usual B. stay at home without telling othersC. go on working but stay away from othersD. stop working and ask for a leave【小题 4】63.Who will make good impressions on the boss?A. Employees who deal with the crisis quickly and effectively.B. Employees who often make mistakes.C. Employees who go

41、 to work though they are ill.D. Employees who often use their cell phones at work.解析：本文不但讲了工作中给人留下好印象的重要性：给你老板留下好印象，老板就有可能重用你，提拔你，给你加薪。而且就如何在工作中给人留下好印象着重谈了重要的建议。【小题 1】D 主旨大意题。文章第一段最后一句话“Here are some ways to make a good impression at work.”概括了全文的主旨大意。D 选项与该句意义相符。【小题 2】C 细节理解题。根据“Face up to Your Mist

42、akes”中的“Take responsibility and come up with a solution to fix your mistake. 你应该勇于承担责任并找到合适的方法解决它”得到答案。【小题 3】D 推理判断题或者细节理解题。根据“Know to Call in Sick”中的“Reasonable bosses know that a sick employee not only is unproductive but also he or she can spread an illness around the office”可以推断生病了就不要坚持工作；再根据“Ca

43、ll in sick(打电话请病假) when you are ill.”推断 D 选项正确。【小题 4】A 推理判断题。根据最后一段我们可以推理出：能够迅速有效地处理突发事件的员工会给老板留下好印象的。答案：【小题 1】D 【小题 2】C【小题 3】D【小题 4】A【2013 届河南省六市高三第二次联考】 ADEAR AMY: Last year I got a full-time job as a baby-sitter for a wonderful family with two amazing kids. They have come to treat me as one of th

44、eir own. But my boyfriend and I are attempting to save much more money for the life we want to build, including marriage, a house and kids. Much as I love my “babies,” Im looking forward to beginning a challenging career in a big company. Should I tell the family that I am looking for a new job? I d

45、ont want to find one that requires me to begin work immediately, leaving them without child care, but I also dont want them to assume that Im leaving right away. Up-in-the-Air Au PairDEAR AU PAIR: Whatever your arrangement, it is reasonable for them to expect you to be honest and to keep them in the

46、 loop. They see that you are making changes in your life, and surely they will also understand your desire to advance in a career. Tell them frankly and they should be happy to employ you as long as you are available.AmyDEAR AMY: I am a freshman in a high school. Last summer my best friend was diagn

47、osed with skin cancer. It isnt very serious, but she seems to be becoming more and more depressed. How can I help her be happy again?Best FriendDEAR FRIEND: Your best role is to prop up and encourage your friend when she seems down, and to be supportive and kind to her. Youre doing a great job with

48、that, and your friend is lucky to have you in her life.Amy 【小题 1】What is Au Pairs problem according to the first paragraph?A. She has no idea whether to tell the family her plan or not.B. She has no idea whether the family will hate her or not.C. She has no idea where to find a new good job.D. She has no idea how to save more money.【小题 2】From the underlined phrase“ to keep them in the loop”, we can infer that Amy advises Au Pair_.A. to keep it secret to the familyB. to cheat the family for the time beingC. to tell her true impression of the familyD. to let