【考研类试卷】考研英语-933及答案解析.doc

1、考研英语-933 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Use of Eng(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、The earliest controv(总题数：20，分数：10.00)1.（分数：0.50）A.fashionB.swingC.motionD.image2.（分数：0.50）A.popularityB.assignmentC.promotionD.transfer3.（分数：0.50）A.likeB.such asC.excludingD.aside from4.（分数：0.50）A.meansB.styleC.mediumD.way5.（分数

2、：0.50）A.thanB.thatC.whichD.as6.（分数：0.50）A.in shortB.for exampleC.in effect,D.in a sense7.（分数：0.50）A.ideaB.realityC.illusionD.truth8.（分数：0.50）A.preachB.defeatC.returnD.triumph9.（分数：0.50）A.illogicalB.improbableC.improperD.irrelevant10.（分数：0.50）A.forB.apartC.asD.beside11.（分数：0.50）A.no lessB.much moreC.

3、no moreD.any more12.（分数：0.50）A.withB.atC.toD.from13.（分数：0.50）A.rallyB.debateC.estimateD.revision14.（分数：0.50）A.agoniesB.grievancesC.passionsD.anxieties15.（分数：0.50）A.henceB.howeverC.thereforeD.somewhat16.（分数：0.50）A.if onlyB.even thoughC.now thatD.only if17.（分数：0.50）A.AgainstB.AboveC.WithD.Upon18.（分数：0

4、.50）A.consentedB.assertedC.complainedD.assumed19.（分数：0.50）A.butB.exceptC.onlyD.besides20.（分数：0.50）A.intendB.wishC.pleaD.struggle三、Section Reading Co(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Text 1(总题数：5，分数：10.00)21.What does the author wants to illustrate with Johnny roaming the streets?（分数：2.00）A.An

5、instance of arbitrariness.B.A consequence of permissiveness.C.A prototype of classics.D.An example of irresponsibility.22.The author asserts that in the face of excessive amounts of child-care literature, parents are（分数：2.00）A.at a loss.B.on the alert.C.under fire.D.in the dark.23.What is implied in

6、 the first sentence?（分数：2.00）A.There is no defense for Victorian attitude.B.Freud advice leaves children running wild.C.Parents cannot be too strict with their children.D.Child-care books prove outdated and harmful.24.It seems that the author is most critical of（分数：2.00）A.social educators authority.

7、B.children rebellion.C.psychologists misguidance.D.parents confusion.25.From the last paragraph the conclusion can be drawn that children who enjoy all-important happiness will（分数：2.00）A.stay away from the harmful influence of extreme permissiveness.B.fall victim to deep psychological wounds they ex

8、perience at childhood.C.give full play to the development of the vigorous views of their own.D.grow up to be more psychologically immature and irresponsible adults.六、Text 2(总题数：5，分数：10.00)26.Which of the following words could best be substituted for “relaxed“ (Paragraph 3) without substantially chan

9、ging the authors meaning?（分数：2.00）A.Wordy.B.Spontaneous.C.Concise.D.Commonplace.27.Which of the following is the most appropriate title for the passage, based on its content?（分数：2.00）A.Hardys Novelistic Style: A Literary Light.B.Hardys Creative Conflict: Rationalism and Realism.C.Hardys Achievements

10、: An Ambiguous Triumph.D.Hardys Novelistic Impulses: The Problem of Conflicts.28.Concerning literary realism as mentioned in the passage, which of the following would the author be most likely to agree with?（分数：2.00）A.Novelists of literary realism reconcile a compromise in their impulses.B.The term

11、“literary realism“ is susceptible to more than a single definition.C.The label of “literary realism“ is too all-inclusive to be clearly specified.D.Chances are slim that writers integrate different desires into their works.29.The author mentions Hardys novel “Under the Greenwood Tree“ to justify his

12、 comments on（分数：2.00）A.his awareness of profundity.B.his contrastive impulses.C.his tendency to compromise.D.his nonconformist image.30.As pointed out in the passage, the exposition of the structure and texture of a flower is a good example of（分数：2.00）A.sensitivity.B.obscurity.C.preciseness.D.deviat

13、ion.七、Text 3(总题数：5，分数：10.00)31.The phrase “Franco-German steamroller“ (Para 3) as used in the text denotes（分数：2.00）A.sudden alarms.B.substantial might.C.extra efforts.D.sheer reluctance.32.It can be safely concluded from the text that smaller members of the Euro area would become more（分数：2.00）A.voca

14、l in their own interests.B.angry in face of potential threats.C.considerate of large members.D.supportive of a proposed treaty.33.The Euros fiscal straitjacket is mentioned to show（分数：2.00）A.the challenge of large fines.B.the broken limit of GDP.C.the restraints of the pact.D.the belief of Euros mem

15、bers.34.According to the text, what annoys the Euro area is that France and Germany refuse to（分数：2.00）A.agree on an EU constitution.B.define their GDP as 30/4.C.respect Euros finance members.D.control their budget deficits.35.Which of the following can best describe the Euro areas finance ministers?

16、（分数：2.00）A.Active but discouraged.B.Earnest and powerful.C.Cautious but vigorous.D.Feeble and vulnerable.八、Text 4(总题数：5，分数：10.00)36.The word “exacerbate“ (Paragraph 5) is closely associated with（分数：2.00）A.identify.B.aggravate.C.emphasize.D.alleviate.37.The government, in face of the dangerous state

17、of affairs, has made great efforts to（分数：2.00）A.reward good teachers as much as possible.B.lay stress on the role teaching unions play.C.attract teachers coming into the profession.D.solve the problem in significant ways.38.One important reason why teachers are leaving their profession is that they

18、are（分数：2.00）A.only too irresponsible to abandon pupils permanently.B.stuck in the conflict between government and unions.C.more or less dissatisfied with their working conditions.D.not motivated to work more than 35 hours per week.39.From the text we can conclude that the author（分数：2.00）A.is sympath

19、etic with teachers.B.favors teaching unions view.C.is indifferent to the situation.D.pours scorn at bad teachers.40.According to the text, the teacher shortage is something（分数：2.00）A.that is in itself a pressing problem.B.that bad teachers are responsible for.C.that the government tends to overlook.

20、D.that teaching unions can alone cope with.九、Part B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、The tragic impact of(总题数：5，分数：10.00)41.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_42.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_43.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_44.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_45.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十一、Part C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Information channeli(总题数：5，分数：10.00)46.（分数：2.00）_47.（分数：2.00）_48.（分数：2.00）

21、_49.（分数：2.00）_50.（分数：2.00）_十三、Section Writing(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Part A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)51.Directions.Yesterday you learnt in a newspaper advertisement that there is a job vacancy in a foreign- owned company. What is being recruited is a secretary for the manager. Write a letter to its personnel depart

22、ment,1) showing your intention for the position,2) displaying your qualifications,3) and expressing your inquiry about an job interview.Write your letter in no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter, use “Li Ming“ instead.Do not writ

23、e the address. (10 points)（分数：10.00）_十五、Part B(总题数：1，分数：20.00)52.Directions: A. Study the following picture carefully and write an essay of about 160200 words. B. Your essay must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET 2. C. Your essay should meet the requirements below:1. Deduce what is intended in

24、the picture,2. And point out its implications in our life. (20 points)（分数：20.00）_考研英语-933 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Use of Eng(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、The earliest controv(总题数：20，分数：10.00)1.（分数：0.50）A.fashionB.swingC.motion D.image解析：2.（分数：0.50）A.popularityB.assignmentC.promotion D.transfer解析：3.（分

25、数：0.50）A.like B.such asC.excludingD.aside from解析：4.（分数：0.50）A.meansB.styleC.mediumD.way 解析：5.（分数：0.50）A.than B.thatC.whichD.as解析：6.（分数：0.50）A.in short B.for exampleC.in effect,D.in a sense解析：7.（分数：0.50）A.ideaB.reality C.illusionD.truth解析：8.（分数：0.50）A.preachB.defeatC.returnD.triumph 解析：9.（分数：0.50）A.i

26、llogicalB.improbableC.improperD.irrelevant 解析：10.（分数：0.50）A.forB.apartC.as D.beside解析：11.（分数：0.50）A.no less B.much moreC.no moreD.any more解析：12.（分数：0.50）A.withB.atC.to D.from解析：13.（分数：0.50）A.rallyB.debate C.estimateD.revision解析：14.（分数：0.50）A.agoniesB.grievancesC.passionsD.anxieties 解析：15.（分数：0.50）A.

27、henceB.however C.thereforeD.somewhat解析：16.（分数：0.50）A.if onlyB.even thoughC.now that D.only if解析：17.（分数：0.50）A.Against B.AboveC.WithD.Upon解析：18.（分数：0.50）A.consentedB.asserted C.complainedD.assumed解析：19.（分数：0.50）A.butB.except C.onlyD.besides解析：20.（分数：0.50）A.intendB.wishC.pleaD.struggle 解析：三、Section Re

28、ading Co(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Text 1(总题数：5，分数：10.00)21.What does the author wants to illustrate with Johnny roaming the streets?（分数：2.00）A.An instance of arbitrariness.B.A consequence of permissiveness. C.A prototype of classics.D.An example of irresponsibility.解析：22.The author ass

29、erts that in the face of excessive amounts of child-care literature, parents are（分数：2.00）A.at a loss. B.on the alert.C.under fire.D.in the dark.解析：23.What is implied in the first sentence?（分数：2.00）A.There is no defense for Victorian attitude.B.Freud advice leaves children running wild.C.Parents cann

30、ot be too strict with their children. D.Child-care books prove outdated and harmful.解析：24.It seems that the author is most critical of（分数：2.00）A.social educators authority.B.children rebellion.C.psychologists misguidance. D.parents confusion.解析：25.From the last paragraph the conclusion can be drawn

31、that children who enjoy all-important happiness will（分数：2.00）A.stay away from the harmful influence of extreme permissiveness.B.fall victim to deep psychological wounds they experience at childhood.C.give full play to the development of the vigorous views of their own.D.grow up to be more psychologi

32、cally immature and irresponsible adults. 解析：六、Text 2(总题数：5，分数：10.00)26.Which of the following words could best be substituted for “relaxed“ (Paragraph 3) without substantially changing the authors meaning?（分数：2.00）A.Wordy. B.Spontaneous.C.Concise.D.Commonplace.解析：27.Which of the following is the mos

33、t appropriate title for the passage, based on its content?（分数：2.00）A.Hardys Novelistic Style: A Literary Light.B.Hardys Creative Conflict: Rationalism and Realism.C.Hardys Achievements: An Ambiguous Triumph.D.Hardys Novelistic Impulses: The Problem of Conflicts. 解析：28.Concerning literary realism as

34、mentioned in the passage, which of the following would the author be most likely to agree with?（分数：2.00）A.Novelists of literary realism reconcile a compromise in their impulses.B.The term “literary realism“ is susceptible to more than a single definition. C.The label of “literary realism“ is too all

35、-inclusive to be clearly specified.D.Chances are slim that writers integrate different desires into their works.解析：29.The author mentions Hardys novel “Under the Greenwood Tree“ to justify his comments on（分数：2.00）A.his awareness of profundity.B.his contrastive impulses. C.his tendency to compromise.

36、D.his nonconformist image.解析：30.As pointed out in the passage, the exposition of the structure and texture of a flower is a good example of（分数：2.00）A.sensitivity.B.obscurity.C.preciseness. D.deviation.解析：七、Text 3(总题数：5，分数：10.00)31.The phrase “Franco-German steamroller“ (Para 3) as used in the text d

37、enotes（分数：2.00）A.sudden alarms.B.substantial might. C.extra efforts.D.sheer reluctance.解析：32.It can be safely concluded from the text that smaller members of the Euro area would become more（分数：2.00）A.vocal in their own interests. B.angry in face of potential threats.C.considerate of large members.D.

38、supportive of a proposed treaty.解析：33.The Euros fiscal straitjacket is mentioned to show（分数：2.00）A.the challenge of large fines.B.the broken limit of GDP.C.the restraints of the pact. D.the belief of Euros members.解析：34.According to the text, what annoys the Euro area is that France and Germany refu

39、se to（分数：2.00）A.agree on an EU constitution.B.define their GDP as 30/4.C.respect Euros finance members.D.control their budget deficits. 解析：35.Which of the following can best describe the Euro areas finance ministers?（分数：2.00）A.Active but discouraged. B.Earnest and powerful.C.Cautious but vigorous.D.

40、Feeble and vulnerable.解析：八、Text 4(总题数：5，分数：10.00)36.The word “exacerbate“ (Paragraph 5) is closely associated with（分数：2.00）A.identify.B.aggravate. C.emphasize.D.alleviate.解析：37.The government, in face of the dangerous state of affairs, has made great efforts to（分数：2.00）A.reward good teachers as much

41、 as possible.B.lay stress on the role teaching unions play.C.attract teachers coming into the profession.D.solve the problem in significant ways. 解析：38.One important reason why teachers are leaving their profession is that they are（分数：2.00）A.only too irresponsible to abandon pupils permanently.B.stu

42、ck in the conflict between government and unions.C.more or less dissatisfied with their working conditions. D.not motivated to work more than 35 hours per week.解析：39.From the text we can conclude that the author（分数：2.00）A.is sympathetic with teachers. B.favors teaching unions view.C.is indifferent t

43、o the situation.D.pours scorn at bad teachers.解析：40.According to the text, the teacher shortage is something（分数：2.00）A.that is in itself a pressing problem. B.that bad teachers are responsible for.C.that the government tends to overlook.D.that teaching unions can alone cope with.解析：九、Part B(总题数：0，分数

44、：0.00)十、The tragic impact of(总题数：5，分数：10.00)41.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：42.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：43.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：44.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：G）解析：45.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：十一、Part C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Information channeli(总题数：5，分数：10.00)46.（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(同时，在各种工作场合，由于计算机系统的

45、普及、通讯网络的发展以及诸如日本文字处理器等有关设备在技术上取得的显著进展，迅捷办公自动化现在也进展很快，商品销售部门通过引入先进的零售)解析：47.（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(例如，大容量计算机早就用于铁路运输的调度以及扩展票务预定业务。最近在医疗保健方面，计算机诊断设备的使用也已变得极为普遍。)解析：48.（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(为了妥善处理向老龄化社会的顺利过渡，与医疗信息系统技术相关的研发正紧锣密鼓地进行，以期提高医疗服务的效率。在教育方面，人们正在试数据。)解析：49.（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(继这些发展之后，在推进大规模研发项目，如在与太空和原子能发展以及生命科学基础研究的相关领域，计算机已经成为必不可少的工具。)解析：50.（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(为满足居民家庭生活更加方便的需要和满足日益增长的多样化生活方式所提出的要求，除电视、广播和电话等现有传播媒体外，目前正在积极研制已经具备数据处理功能的新传播媒介并使之商品化，供人们使用。)解析：十三、Section Writing(总题数：