【考研类试卷】同等学力人员申请硕士学位学科综合水平全国统一考试英语卷二真题2014年及答案解析.doc

1、同等学力人员申请硕士学位学科综合水平全国统一考试英语卷二真题 2014年及答案解析(总分：25.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Paper Two (50 minute(总题数：1，分数：10.00)1. The social costs of unemployment go far beyond the welfare and unemployment payments made by the government. Unemployment increases the chances of divorce, child abuse, and alcoholism, a new federa

2、l survey shows. Some experts say the problem is only temporary - that new technology will eventually create as many jobs as it destroys. But futurologist Hymen Seymour says the astonishing efficiency of the new technology means there will be a simple net reduction in the amount of human labor that n

3、eeds to be done. “We should treat this as an opportunity to give people more leisure. It may not be easy, but society will have to reach a new agreement on the division and distribution of labor” Seymour says.（分数：10.00）_二、Part VII Writing (15(总题数：1，分数：15.00)2. 大学毕业时，小刘决定不找工作，他默默地从事起了网络翻译工作。当时几乎没有人看好

4、他，大家认为，大学刚毕业，最好找一个好单位，学点本领、积累点经验，然后才能有好出路。 5 年时间过去了，虽然我们很多人毕业时都信誓旦旦地说，一旦在单位里学到本领，积累够经验，就出去打拼一番属于自己的事业，但大多数人在单位这个避风港里，已经失去了面对大风浪和新环境的勇气，辞职创业逐渐成了空谈。可小刘已经开了公司，成为了一名成功的企业主。 在一次同学会上，小刘说出了他的“秘密”。他说： “成功往往取决于你敢不敢往人少的地方走。这可能会有风险，但因为没人或很少有人走过，留给你的可能是硕果累累。走别人开辟的老路，虽然看起来很安全，但因为走的人太多，财富与资源大多已被人占有。即使幸运地发现了一小部分，也

5、必然会被蜂拥而至的人群争抢与瓜分。” 1根据以上文章写一篇读后感； 2你如何看待小刘的成功之道； 3关于成功你有什么经验和建议？（分数：15.00）_同等学力人员申请硕士学位学科综合水平全国统一考试英语卷二真题 2014年答案解析(总分：25.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Paper Two (50 minute(总题数：1，分数：10.00)1. The social costs of unemployment go far beyond the welfare and unemployment payments made by the government. Unemployment i

6、ncreases the chances of divorce, child abuse, and alcoholism, a new federal survey shows. Some experts say the problem is only temporary - that new technology will eventually create as many jobs as it destroys. But futurologist Hymen Seymour says the astonishing efficiency of the new technology mean

7、s there will be a simple net reduction in the amount of human labor that needs to be done. “We should treat this as an opportunity to give people more leisure. It may not be easy, but society will have to reach a new agreement on the division and distribution of labor” Seymour says.（分数：10.00）_正确答案：(

8、 失业的社会成本远远超出了政府提供的福利和失业补贴。一个新的联邦调查显示，失业增加了离婚，虐待儿童，酗酒的几率。一些专家认为这个问题是暂时性的，新的技术最终将创造与它毁掉数量相同的工作岗位。但是未来学者海门.赛宣称，新科技效率惊人 这意味这所需人类劳动减少.他说“我们应该把这看成是给人们更多空闲的机会。这可能并不简单，但社会将不得不在老劳动分工重新达成一致。)解析：二、Part VII Writing (15(总题数：1，分数：15.00)2. 大学毕业时，小刘决定不找工作，他默默地从事起了网络翻译工作。当时几乎没有人看好他，大家认为，大学刚毕业，最好找一个好单位，学点本领、积累点经验，然后才

9、能有好出路。 5 年时间过去了，虽然我们很多人毕业时都信誓旦旦地说，一旦在单位里学到本领，积累够经验，就出去打拼一番属于自己的事业，但大多数人在单位这个避风港里，已经失去了面对大风浪和新环境的勇气，辞职创业逐渐成了空谈。可小刘已经开了公司，成为了一名成功的企业主。 在一次同学会上，小刘说出了他的“秘密”。他说： “成功往往取决于你敢不敢往人少的地方走。这可能会有风险，但因为没人或很少有人走过，留给你的可能是硕果累累。走别人开辟的老路，虽然看起来很安全，但因为走的人太多，财富与资源大多已被人占有。即使幸运地发现了一小部分，也必然会被蜂拥而至的人群争抢与瓜分。” 1根据以上文章写一篇读后感； 2你

10、如何看待小刘的成功之道； 3关于成功你有什么经验和建议？（分数：15.00）_正确答案：(As is clearly shown in the story, Xiao Liu chose a different way from his classmates after graduate and got a different story. Xiao Liu succeeded finally while most of others lived in an ordinary life and loose the encouragement to face huge challenge. No

11、wadays the way to success has aroused immediate concern and widespread discussion among the general public. From Xiao Lius experience, we can draw a conclusion that sometimes choosing a road seldom chosen by other people could increase the chance of success. On one hand, it can be reasonably argued

12、that there will be more chance if we choose a different way to work or live. If we just do as what others do, then there will not be much wealth or resources left for us to take use of. In this case, the chance to success wont be too much. On the other hand, however, there will be risks existing the

13、 same time. The reason why seldom people choose the way may be that it is not a correct way to success, and the people who choose it may face the risk of failure. I strongly believe that we can do as what XiaoLiu does but need to estimate the risk first. In the process of my growth, I have a lot of

14、successful experience. In my opinion, there are many factors needed for success. The first one that comes to my mind readily is that knowledge and skills . They are the basic factors and one cant get success without them. Whats more, effort and spirit of persisting are important key factors to success. No success can come easily and there are many examples that people give up in the half way. We need put all effort and stick to it then we could achieve the goal. )解析：