【考研类试卷】同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语-71及答案解析.doc

1、同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语-71 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Paper One(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part Dialogue Comm(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Section A(总题数：5，分数：5.00)1.A：What did you think of the movie?B：_（分数：1.00）A.Sorry，I didnt have time to go to the moviesB.The movie was made in IndiaC.The ticket of the movie was inexpensiveD.It

2、was worth neither the time nor the money2.A：Nancy，you look very wellB：Thank you，JaneYou look wonderfulYour weekend swimming must have done good to youA：_（分数：1.00）A.You think so? Thats encouraging.B.Thats very kind of you.C.Are you serious? Thank you, anyway.D.Are you kidding? I dont believe it.3.A：W

3、ould you like to order now?B：_（分数：1.00）A.YesIll have the shrimp cocktail to startB.GoodId like to ask you to send this letter to ProfOwenC.WellI have no instruction at presentD.OkHere you ar4.A:I was hoping to get some bread from the bakery before it closesB：_（分数：1.00）A.Youd better be quickIt will c

4、lose at 7：00B.My watch says 6：50，Im afraid youll be lateBut dont be frustratedC.I dont know when it closesD.Ive never been to that bakery5.A：Boston HotelMay I help you?B：_（分数：1.00）A.SorryI dont think you are helpfulB.YesWe need three single rooms for this weekendC.Thank youId like to make a long dis

5、tance call to ShanghaiD.All right.Here is your single room四、Section B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)6.Man: Are you sure Bob and Tim will come to help today?Woman: No problem. Theyre men of their words.Question: What does the woman want to tell the man?（分数：1.00）A.Bob and Tim will keep their promise.B.Bob and Tim are

6、 good speakers.C.Bob and Tim will be on the womans side.D.Bob and Tim are very helpful.7.Man: Why do you want to move out? You really have a happy life. I do envy you.Woman: You dont know that I have been over-protected by my mother these years. I want to spread my own wings.Question: What does the

7、woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She doesnt love her mother.B.She wants to be independent.C.She actually envies the man.D.She doesnt like family lif8.Woman: Bill, I want to have a few words with you about your performance in class lately.Man: I know Ive gone down. I just havent been studying as much as I ought

8、 to.Question: What is Bills problem?（分数：1.00）A.He doesnt like to perform in class.B.He doesnt work hard enough.C.He has gone away lately.D.He feels depresse9.Man: David really has an eye for beauty.Woman: You can say that again.Question: What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.David has good eyesight.B.

9、She agrees with the man.C.The man should praise David more.D.The man has said too much about Davi10.Woman: Are you prepared for the exam tomorrow?Man: Oh, yeah, the exam will be a piece of cake.Question: What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.The woman should take the exam.B.The woman shouldnt be concern

10、ed.C.He is not worried about the exam.D.He enjoys taking exams.五、Part Vocabulary(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：5.00)11.He has trouble understanding that other people judge him by his social skills and conduct.（分数：0.50）A.styleB.behaviorC.modeD.attitude12.The fun of playing the game was a greate

11、r incentive than the prize.（分数：0.50）A.motiveB.initiativeC.excitementD.entertainment13.Courageous people think quickly and act without hesitation.（分数：0.50）A.complaintB.considerationC.delayD.anxiety14.The company has the right to end his employment at any time.（分数：0.50）A.offerB.stopC.provideD.continue

12、15.People of diverse backgrounds now fly to distant places for pleasure, business or education.（分数：0.50）A.differentB.distinctiveC.similarD.separate16.Sometimes the messages are conveyed through deliberate, conscious gestures; other times, our bodies talk without our even knowing.（分数：0.50）A.definiteB

13、.intentionalC.delicateD.interactive17.Arriving anywhere with these possessions, he might just as easily put up for a month or a year for a single day.（分数：0.50）A.arrangeB.manageC.lastD.stay18.Beijing Television-Station Transmitting Tower really looks magnificent at night when its illuminated.（分数：0.50

14、）A.decoratedB.illustratedC.lit upD.studied carefully19.Hardly a week goes by without some advance in technology that would have seemed incredible. 50 years ago.（分数：0.50）A.hard to inventB.hard to understandC.hard to imagineD.hard to believe20.Mr. Johnson evidently regarded this as a great joke.（分数：0.

15、50）A.readilyB.casuallyC.obviouslyD.simply七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：5.00)21.We realized that he was under great _, so we took no notice of his bad temper.（分数：0.50）A.excitementB.stressC.crisisD.nervousness22.The _ family in Chinese cities now spends more money on housing than before.（分数：0.50）A.normalB.ave

16、rageC.usualD.general23.You must insist that students give a truthful answer_with the reality of their world.（分数：0.50）A.relevantB.simultaneousC.consistentD.practical24.The police have offered a large _ for information leading to the robbers arrest.（分数：0.50）A.awardB.compensationC.prizeD.reward25.If pe

17、ople feel hopeless, they dont bother to _ the skills they need to succeed.（分数：0.50）A.adoptB.acquireC.accumulateD.assemble26.The patients progress was very encouraging _ as he could get out of bed without help.（分数：0.50）A.nearlyB.hardlyC.merelyD.barely27.Britain has the highest _ of road traffic in th

18、e worldover 60 cars for every mile of road.（分数：0.50）A.popularityB.densityC.intensityD.prosperity28.The partys reduced vote was _ of lack of support for its policies.（分数：0.50）A.indicativeB.positiveC.revealingD.evident29.Their products are frequently overpriced and _ in quality.（分数：0.50）A.influentialB

19、.inferiorC.superiorD.subordinate30.Never believe him, who was such a _character.（分数：0.50）A.graciousB.suspiciousC.conspicuousD.minutious八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Passage One(总题数：6，分数：6.00)31.The word “compliment“ in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “ _ “（分数：1.00）A.evaluateB.criticizeC.

20、praiseD.laugh at32.Why does the author use the Chinese mothers shopping experience as an example?（分数：1.00）A.To warn shop assistants of tough customers.B.To teach people how to get better service as customers.C.To criticize some improper shopping behavior.D.To show how different peoples expectations

21、of service ar33.According to the last paragraph, the service quality of American service personnel may depend on _（分数：1.00）A.the customers attitude towards themB.their working experienceC.the length of their working hoursD.the amount of commission and tips34.The remarks of the authors friend in Para

22、graph 3 indicate that Europeans _.（分数：1.00）A.think highly of the American serviceB.do not appreciate the American serviceC.find it impossible to accept the American serviceD.will gradually accept the American service35.The way people shop _（分数：1.00）A.reflects the developmental stage of a countryB.ca

23、rries social and cultural valuesC.determines the way they socializeD.reveals their social status36.Employers attitudes to their workers are affected by _.（分数：1.00）A.attitudes to serviceB.working attitudesC.shopping methodD.service quality十、Passage Two(总题数：6，分数：6.00)37.What can be inferred from the l

24、ast paragraph?（分数：1.00）A.Its important that we develop a social network when young.B.To stay healthy, one should have a proper social network.C.Getting a divorce means risking a reduced life span.D.We should share our social networks with each other.38.Linda Waites studies support the idea that _.（分

25、数：1.00）A.older men should quit smoking to stay healthy.B.marriage can help make up for ill health.C.the married are happier than the unmarried.D.unmarried people are likely to suffer in later lif39.William Farts study and other studies show that _.（分数：1.00）A.social life provides an effective cure fo

26、r illness.B.being sociable helps improve ones quality of life.C.women benefit more than men from marriage.D.marriage contributes a great deal to longevity.40.What does the author say about social networks?（分数：1.00）A.They have effects similar to those of a marriage.B.They help develop peoples communi

27、ty spirit.C.They provide timely support for those in need.D.They help relieve people of their lifes burdens.41.It can be inferred from the context that the “flip side“ (Line 4, Par（分数：1.00）A.2) refers to _.A. the disadvantages of being married.B. the emotional problems arising from marriage.C. the r

28、esponsibility of taking care of ones family.D. the consequence of a broken marriag42.The passage is mainly written to _（分数：1.00）A.marriage can help our health.B.all kinds of social networks have effects on our life.C.social contact can be benefit of our longevity.D.share our social networks with eac

29、h other.十一、Passage Three(总题数：6，分数：6.00)43.Which of the following statements is NOT true of the two ferry disasters?（分数：1.00）A.They traveled during the April-May stormy season.B.They sank on April 21.C.The exact number of deaths could be easily determined.D.They sank somewhere near Dhak44.What is the

30、 passage mainly talking about?（分数：1.00）A.The reason which caused the disasters.B.The bad weather conditions in Bangladesh.C.Ferries are common means of transport.D.The bad effects of the two ferry disasters in Banglades45.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a cause of the boating accidents?（分

31、数：1.00）A.Strong winds.B.Bad weather conditions.C.Blockage of waterways.D.Lack of safety measures.46.How many passengers were MV Mitali designed to carry?（分数：1.00）A.440.B.100.C.400.D.300.47.How many people have been found dead in the two ferry disasters?（分数：1.00）A.More than 130.B.Over 3,000.C.About 4

32、00.D.At least 40.48.The two ferry disasters occurred（分数：1.00）A.at noon.B.in the morning.C.at night.D.in the afternoon.十二、Passage Four(总题数：6，分数：6.00)49.From the passage we can infer that real happiness of life belongs to those_（分数：1.00）A.who are at the bottom of the society.B.who are higher up in the

33、ir social status.C.who prove better than their fellow-competitors.D.who could keep far away from this competitive worl50.Which is not true in the following sentence?（分数：1.00）A.We should return to the pre-industrial mode of production.B.They are anxious because they are unable to acquire any real sat

34、isfaction.C.Should be prevented from ruling man.D.Enable man to fully develop his potentialities.51.The authors attitude towards industrialism might best be summarized as one of_（分数：1.00）A.approval.B.dissatisfaction.C.suspicion.D.toleranc52.To solve the present social problems the author suggests th

35、at we should_（分数：1.00）A.resort to the production mode of our ancestors.B.offer higher wages to the workers and employees.C.enable man to fully develop his potentialities.D.take the fundamental realities for grante53.The real cause of the anxiety of the workers and employees is that_（分数：1.00）A.they a

36、re likely to lose their jobs.B.they have no genuine satisfaction or interest in life.C.they are faced with the fundamental realities of human existence.D.they are deprived of their individuality and independenc54.By “a well-oiled cog in the machinery“ the author intends to render the idea that man i

37、s_.（分数：1.00）A.a necessary part of the society though each individuals function is negligible.B.working in complete harmony with the rest of the society.C.an unimportant part in comparison with the rest of the society, though functioning smoothly.D.a humble component of the society, especially when w

38、orking smoothly.十三、Passage Five(总题数：6，分数：6.00)55.What contribution can industrial scientists make when they come to teach in a university?（分数：1.00）A.Increase its graduates competitiveness in the job marketB.Develop its students potential in researchC.Help it to obtain financial support from industry

39、D.Gear its research towards practical applications56.Guy Grant chose to work as a researcher at Cambridge in order to _.（分数：1.00）A.do financially more rewarding workB.raise his status in the academic worldC.enrich his experience in medical researchD.exploit better intellectual opportunities57.What w

40、as Helen Lees major consideration when she changed her job in the middle of her career?（分数：1.00）A.Flexible work hours.B.Her research interests.C.Her preference for the lifestyle on campus.D.Prospects of academic accomplishments.58.The word “deterrent“ (Line 2, Par（分数：1.00）A.1) most probably refers t

41、o something that _.A. keeps someone from taking actionB. helps to move the trafficC. attracts peoples attentionD. brings someone a financial burden59.Which is not true in the following sentence?（分数：1.00）A.Few industrial scientists go back school to research.B.University researchers try their luck in

42、 the commercial world.C.The salary of Helen Lee has no change when she moved from a senior post to a medical department.D.Industrial scientists tend to receive training that academics do not.60.By “a one-way street“ (Line 1, Par（分数：1.00）A.1), the author means _.A. university researchers know little

43、about the commercial worldB. there is little exchange between industry and academiaC. few industrial scientists would quit to work in a universityD. few university professors are willing to do industrial research十四、Part Cloze(总题数：15，分数：15.00)61.（分数：1.00）A.such thatB.as thatC.so thatD.in that62.（分数：1

44、.00）A.reappearB.recallC.rememberD.recollect63.（分数：1.00）A.signsB.wordsC.styleD.sound64.（分数：1.00）A.writtenB.spokenC.literaryD.dramatic65.（分数：1.00）A.inB.onC.overD.by66.（分数：1.00）A.written downB.handed downC.rememberedD.observed67.（分数：1.00）A.soundsB.gesturesC.signsD.movements68.（分数：1.00）A.transformB.chan

45、geC.makeD.convert69.（分数：1.00）A.moveB.engageC.makeD.force70.（分数：1.00）A.functionsB.associationsC.rolesD.links71.（分数：1.00）A.butB.orC.yetD.and72.（分数：1.00）A.intensivelyB.extensivelyC.broadlyD.powerfully73.（分数：1.00）A.in additionB.in other wordsC.in a wordD.in summary74.（分数：1.00）A.raisesB.increasesC.improv

46、esD.emerges75.（分数：1.00）A.inB.withC.ofD.upon十五、Paper Two(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Part Translation(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)76.In todays world, peace, development and cooperation is the trend of the times, the international environment is conducive to peace and development in general. At the

47、 same time, the international financial crisis far-reaching influence, the world economic growth is slowing down, global demand structure change, appear on the market, resources, talents, technology, standard of more competitive, climate change and energy resources security, food safety diseases-all

48、 more prominent, and various forms of protectionism growth and development of the external environment is more complex.We must grasp the new global economic division, actively create participate in international economic cooperation and competition advantage.（分数：10.00）_十八、Section B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)77.很多十几岁、二十出头的人就像这样一刻不停地进行着社交活动。他们无时无刻不在通过手机、即时通信和社交网站相互联络。这个人群之庞大，让学校、工作单位和家庭面临着一大堆新问题需要应对。一些人认为，他们可以完成大量工作。另一些人则认为，他们相互之间的关系很淡薄，而面对面的人际交往能力也很弱。（分数：10.00）_十九、Part Writing