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2013年江苏省宿迁市中考真题英语.docx

1、2013 年 江苏 省 宿迁 市中考真题英语 第一卷(选择题,共 60 分) 一单项选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 从 A.B.C.D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My cousin Andy can play piano very well, but he isnt god at playing basketball. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / 解析: play 和乐器名词连用时在名词前要加 the, play 和球类名词连用时在名词前不加 the, 故选C。 答案: D 2. Is this

2、 new book, Shirley? No, it isnt. Maybe its . A. your; his B. your; him C. yours; his D. yours; him 解析: 形容词性物主代词后须接名词,名词性物主代词后不需接名词。第一道横线的后面有名词 book, 所以用形容词性物主代词;第二道横线的后面没有名词,所以用名词性物主代词。故选 A。 答案: A 3. Helen didnt know anything about it her father told her. A. if B. because C. after D. Until 解析: if 是否

3、 ,如果 ;because 因为 ;after 在 之后 ;Until 直到 .句意 :直到她的父亲告诉她 ,她才知道关于它的一些事情 .短语 not .until.意为 直到 .才 .,故选 D。 答案: D 4. The cake delicious. I cant wait to eat it. A. feels B. sounds C. becomes D. Smells 解析: feels 感觉 ;sounds 听起来 ; becomes 变得 ;Smells 闻起来 .第一个简单句的意思为 这块蛋糕闻起来美味。 ,其余三个答案均不合题意。故选 D。 答案: D 5. Did you

4、 sleep well last night? Oh, no. noise outside the hotel almost drove me mad. A. Too much B. Much too C. Too many D. So many 解析: too much 修饰不可数名词, much too 修饰形容词或副词, too many, so many 修饰可数名词复数,本句中 noise 为不可数名词,故选 A。 答案: A 6. of the coats made of cotton. They feel comfortable. A. Two-thirds; is B. Two

5、-thirds; are C. Two-third; is D. Two third; are 解析: 分数表示法为:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于 1, 分母加 s,在分子与分母之间可加连字符也可不加连字符,所以 2/3 表示为 two-thirds 或 two thirds ;分数在句中作主语时谓语和它修饰或指代的名词保持一致。本题中 two-thirds 指代 coats, 所以谓语用复数形式 are。故选 B。 答案: B 7. Excuse me, is Mr. Green in the office? No. He Singapore for a meeting. He wi

6、ll be back in a few days. A. have gone to B. has gone to C. have been to D. has been to 解析: have/has gone(to) 意为 已去某地了,强调人不在说话的地方; have/has been (to)意为 已去过某地,强调人不在已去过的地方。据答句中 He will come back in a few days. 可知选 B。 答案: B 8. Were you sick after six hours journey on the coach? Of course. I quickly as

7、soon as it stopped. A. got up B. got on C. got off D. got to 解析: get up 起身 , get on 上车, get off 下车, get to 到达,句意 : 做了六个小时的长途客车后你感到不舒服吗 ?当然了。车一停我就快速地下来了。结合语境可知选 C。 答案: C 9. Its dangerous a close look at the tiger in the zoo. A. for us taking B. of us to take C. of us taking D. for us to take 解析: 固定句式

8、中: it 可指代下文内容做形式主语,其主要有两种形式: 1、 Its + 形容词 + of + sb. + to do sth.这个句型,形容词一般为 sb.的所具有的一种品质性格。 2、 Its + 形容词 + for + sb.+ to do sth.这个句型 ,形容词不是 sb.所具备的品质性格如果形容词是描述人的性格特征方面的形容词则用 of, 否则用 for。本题中的形容词为 dangerous,不是描述人的性格特征的。故答案选 D。 答案: D 10. At present, lots of people would rather in the country because t

9、here is pollution in the city. A. live; more B. to live; less C. live; less D. to live; more 解析: would rather 意思是 宁愿、宁可、更、最好、还是为好 ,后接动词原形 ,常省略为 d rather,表示优先选择的一种方式 ;其否定形式是 would rather not do sth.。 would rather 没有人称和数的变化,所有的人称一律用 would rather。和 than 搭配使用时,注意前后动词形式一致。句意:目前,许多人宁愿住在乡下,因为那儿有更少的空气污染。结合语

10、境可知选 A。 答案: A 11. Its reported that the Chinese government provides free milk powder (奶粉 ) children in poor areas. A. with B. for C. to D. By 解析: provide sb. with sth. =provide sth. for sb., 意为 为某人提供某物 ,故答案选 B。 答案: B 12. The lady in the sitting room be over sixty. She looks so young. A. cant B. must

11、 C. may D. neednt 解析: 肯定的推测用 must 或 may,把握较大时用 must,把握不大时用 may; 否定的推测用 cant。据下文 She looks so young .可知那位女士不超过 60 岁,表否定的推测。故选 A。 答案: A 13. Bob, please tell me . In South Hill School. A. where will the match be held B. where the match will be held C. when will the match be held D. when the match will

12、be held 解析: 宾语从句应用陈述式语序, A.C 为疑问句语序不合要求,根据答语,在南山学校,可知上文从句中问的是地点,故选 B。 答案: B 14. I phoned you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered me. Sorry. I the flowers in the garden at that time. A. was watering B. am watering C. water D. will water 解析: 根据答句中的 at that time 可 知描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。

13、故选 A。 答案: A 15. If youre free tonight, how about having dinner together? . A. It doesnt matter B. Thats all right C. All right D. Not at all 解析: Thats all right 和 Not at all 是对 Thank you 的回答; It doesnt matter 是对 Sorry 的回答;All right 意为 行,好吧。 ,表示赞同对方的建议。根据上文,如果你明天晚上有空,一起吃顿饭怎么样?结合语境可知选 C。 答案: C 二完形填空(共

14、 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项( A.B.C.D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One night, a little swallow flew over the city. He was very 16 and wanted to have a good sleep in the city. When he saw the Statue of the Happy Prince (王子 ), he flew down and got ready to sleep 17 the feet of the Happy Prince. J

15、ust as he was putting his head under his wing, some 18 fell on him. He thought it was raining. But when he looked 19 , he found the sky was 20 clear and bright that he could see lots of stars. Suddenly, he saw some tears were running down the Princes golden 21 . 22 are you crying? asked the swallow.

16、 In a little street, theres a poor house. From one of the windows, I see a woman 23 at a table. Shes sewing clothes for 24 women to wear. In a bed in the corner of the room, her little boy is sick. Hes asking for oranges, but his mother has only water to give him, so he is crying. The boy is so thir

17、sty 25 the mother is so sad. Little swallow, will you please take her the 26 from the top of my sword (宝剑 )? It is very cold here and I am leaving for a warm place, but I will stay with you and do as you ask. The swallow took the bright red jewel from the Princes sword and flew away with it in his m

18、outh. He flew into the womans room and 27 it beside the womans needle. 28 he flew back, he told the Prince what he had done. Its strange, he added, Its so cold but I feel quite 29 now. Thats 30 you have done a good thing, said the Prince. The little swallow began to think about this, and then he fel

19、l asleep. 16. A. hungry B. tired C. angry D. sad 解析: 语境理解。根据下文 have a good sleep 推知这儿填 tired,故选 B。 答案: B 17. A. among B. above C. below D. between 解析: 考查介词 between 的用法。脚一般指两只,在两者之间用 between。 答案: D 18. A. water B. snow C. grass D. milk 解析: 语境理解。根据下文 He thought it was raining. 推知本题选 A。 答案: A 19. A. at

20、 B. down C. up D. for 解析: 考查动词词组用法辨析。 look up 仰望 , look at 看着 ., look down 俯视, look for 寻找,据题意选 C。 答案: C 20. A. quite B. so C. such D. very 考查 so.that.的用法。根据从句的引导词 that 可知这儿应该是 so.that.结构,引导结果状语从句。故选 B。 答案: B 21. A. ear B. feet C. hair D. face 解析: 语境理解。眼泪应该是顺着脸淌下来。故选 D。 答案: D 22. A. Where B. How C.

21、When D. Why 解析: 考查疑问副词的用法。根据上下文的意思可知,这儿问的应该是为什么。故选 D。 答案: D 23. A. sitting B. eating C. drinking D. cooking 解析: 语境理解。 sit at a table 意为坐在桌旁,故选 A。 答案: A 24. A. poor B. rich C. young D. old 解析: 语境理解。选项 A.C.D 均不合题意,故选 B。 答案: B 25. A. but B. or C. and D. so 解析: 考查并列连词的用法。 The boy is so thirsty.和 The mot

22、her is so sad. 之间是顺承的关系,故选 C。 答案: C 26. A. jewel B. orange C. gold D. diamond 解析: 从句中 sword 一词可知这儿应该选 A。 答案: A 27. A. forgot B. took C. got D. put 解析: 考查动词的用法辨析。 put.beside.意为 把 .放在 .的旁边。故选 D。 答案: D 28. A. Before B. After C. Till D. While 解析: 考查连词的用法辨析。由事情发生的先后顺序可知选 B。 答案: B 29. A. cold B. hot C. wa

23、rm D. cool 解析: 语境理解。 but 连接两个意义相反的分句,前一个分句中用 cold, 所以后一分句用 warm。故选 C。 答案: C 30. A. because B. though C. if D. whether 解析: 考查 Thats because.与 Thats why.的用法区别。 Thats because.意为 那是因为 .; Thats why. 意为 那是为什么 .。上文已知道结果,下文自然应交代原因。故选 A。 答案: A 三阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项( A.B.C 和 D)中,选出最

24、佳选项。 A Although most of Pakistanis live in the countryside, still many Pakistanis live in cities. Karachi has over 5 million people and Lahore has over 3 million people. Islamabad was built to be Pakistans capital. The rich city people live in large, air conditioned houses. Pakistan has 121,000 mile

25、s of roads. Bus services and minibuses are available to the public. The trains are still the most common transport of long-distance travel for Pakistanis. Pakistan also has an airline that operates domestic and international flights. It is difficult to identify (识别 ) Pakistani food because the count

26、ry shares food traditions with its neighbour, India. The main difference between Pakistani and Indian food is that Pakistani food is less spicy (辛辣 ). Pakistani dishes are often made with yoghurt(酸奶 ), which reduces the effect of the hot spices used in cooking. Wheat is the main food for most of the

27、 people. It is eaten in the form of bread named chapattis or roti, together with vegetables in season. Sweet tea, milk, or lass i, a drink made from yoghurt, makes the meal perfect. Those who can afford to buy it eat meat, although in the countryside these are usually festival foods. Goat meat is a

28、favourite. Pakistanis will not eat pork by the way. 31. Which city is the capital of Pakistan? A. Karachi. B. Lahore. C. Islamabad. D. Bangkok. 解析: 由第一段中 Islamabad was built to be Pakistans capital 可知应选 C。 答案: C 32. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word domestic in Paragraph 2 may be . A. 家庭的 B

29、. 国际的 C. 驯养的 D. 国内的 解析: 根据句意及 and 后面的对应词 international国际的 可知应选 D。 答案: D 33. The main food for most of the Pakistani people is . A. lass i B. wheat C. meat D. pork 解析: 由文中第四段第一句 Wheat is the main food for most of most of the people 可知应选 B。 答案: B 34. The most common transport of long-distance travel f

30、or Pakistanis is . A. trains B. minibuses C. buses D. planes 解析: 由文中第二段 The trains are still the most common transport of long-distance travel for Pakistanis 可知应选 A。 答案: A B Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard. A Going-away Party can help to make everyones spirits bright and

31、 let your friends know how much you will miss them. We also have several other kinds of party invitations that my be suitable for a Going-away Party. Invitation to a Going-away Party Thursday, 19th March Dear Joy and Mary, You are invited to a farewell for the GREEN FAMILYS VISIT TO AFRICA Departure

32、 (启程 ) date: 4th May The best part of our big adventure to Africa will be when we come face-to-face with elephants, lions, crocodiles and other African wildlife. We have always wanted to do this. Party given by: Mr. and Mrs. Green, Tom and John Date: Saturday, 11th April 2013 Time: 5:00 p.m. to 10:0

33、0 p.m. Place: 29 King Street, New Town, Sydney Reply by: Thursday, 2nd April Phone: 6458515 Food and drinks will be prepared at the party. P.S. This event is NOT to be missed! We hope to see you there! 35. Who is the invitation sent to? A. Mr. and Mrs. Green. B. Joy and Mary C. Tom and John. D. Joy

34、and John. 解析: 根据邀请函的称呼 Dear Joy and Mary 可知选 B。 答案: B 36. The party will take place on . A. 19th March B. 4th May C. 2nd April D. 11th April 解析: 根据邀请函中 Date: Saturday, 11th April 2013 可知应选 D。 答案: D 37. The Greens will go to Africa to . A. see some old friends B. have a Going-away Party C. see some A

35、frican wildlife D. buy some food and drinks 解析: 根据邀请函中开头的主旨句可推断出答案。 答案: C C When Mark first arrived in Thailand, he saw an old man selling something cheap in the street of Chiang Mai. The old man was one of the poor people in Chiang Mai and there was no difference from beggars (乞 丐 ). Most of them w

36、ere some lonely old people. Their life had no support. Mark was a kind man, so he gave some changes to him without thinking. The old man told him to pick something he liked. Mark didnt choose anything and left. But the old man followed him closely. AT first, Mark didnt think a lot, just supposing he

37、 wanted to go home. But when he went out very far saw the old man still following him, he was a bit tired, thinking the old man must feel he was kind and wanted to beg more money from him. Mark turned back and told him not to follow him because he hadnt much money. But the old man seemed not to unde

38、rstand what he meant, still following him. The bag on his back made him sweat (流汗 ) all over. Mark happened to meet his Thai colleague (同事 ) in the street and his colleague heard this. The colleague turned to ask why the old man was following his friend. The old man said out of breath, My son, you g

39、ave me money, but didnt want my things, so I have to give you something. I see you are a foreigner, likely not to familiar with here. I just want to follow you and show you the way. All I can do for you is this. Mark was shocked. He said he didnt know why, when he felt the old man was just like his

40、father. 38. What did Mark do when he first found the old man following him? A. He didnt think a lot and went on walking B. He asked the old man why he was following him C. He was shocked and asked his colleague to come. D. He gave him more money without thinking. 解析: 由文中第三段 At first, Mark didnt thin

41、k a lot, just supposing he wanted to go home.可推断出答案应选 A。 答案: A 39.The old man followed Mark closely . A. because he wanted to go back home B. because he wanted to sell more things to Mark C. because he wanted to beg more money D. because he wanted to show Mark the way 解析: 由文章第六段中老人的一段话中 I just want

42、to follow you and show you the way。可推断出答案应选 D。 答案: D 40. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Mark didnt like this old man at all. B. The old man was Marks father. C. The old man sold something cheap to make a living. D. Mark didnt give the old man anything at the beginning. 解

43、析: 由文章内容可知 A.B.D 是不正确的,而 C 项句意 老人以卖便宜的东西为生 。在文章开头已交代,所以可推断出答案应选 C。 答案: C 41. How did Mark feel about the old man at last? A. He felt the old man was kind and warm. B. He felt pity for the old man. C. He felt angry with the old man D. He felt doubt if the old man was a thief. 解析: 根据文章的最后一段 Mark 觉得这位老

44、人像他的父亲可推断出答案应选 A。 答案: A D Even though shes quite young, Drew Barrymore can be a Hollywood legend (传奇 ). She was born on February 22, 1975, in California. Being from a family that produced great actors, she quickly found her way into the spotlight (聚光灯 ). When she was 11 months old, she made her firs

45、t advertisement on TV. She made her first movie at the age of 2. Five years later, she acted Gertie in Steven Spielbergs famous film E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial(1982). However, it wasnt all roses and sunshine when Barrymore was growing up. She was drinking wine by the time she was 9, smoking marijuan

46、a (大麻 ) at 10. Most kid stars in Hollywood fail to become stars as adults. And most of the time, once theyre out of the spotlight, they stay out. But Drew Barrymore doesnt. As she was growing older, Barrymore started to realize that life is more meaningful than dangerous actions in the films. She st

47、arted to build a career in 1997. She has made a series of successful films since then, including Charlies Angels (2000) and 50 First Dates (2004). In my life, there is darkness and drama, and I have yet to explore some of that in my work life. I just want to challenge (挑战 ) myself and prove that I can do more. Actually, anyone whos not familiar with her disordered childhood might find it hard to believe shes such a sweet person now. Like many of the charact

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